模糊值函数的凸性问题

为了进一步研究模糊值函数的性质,基于模糊值函数结构元解析表述的有关理论,首先以广义模糊数序关系为前提,通过模糊不等式限定运算,研究了模糊值函数的凸性,并给出了凸模糊值函数的判定方法与性质.进一步通过结构序的排序方法,将模糊值函数的有关研究转换为对其伴随函数的研究,给出了模糊值函数伴随单调性,伴随凸性的定义,并研究了伴随凸模糊值函数的性质,以及伴随单调性和伴随凸性的判定方法.最后对单调性与伴随单调性,以及凸性与伴随凸性的关系进行了分析.     

具有模糊支付的主从博弈的Nash平衡的存在性

本文在局中人的支付为模糊值函数的情况下,主要研究n人非合作模糊博弈和主从模糊博弈的Nash平衡存在性。首先,引入模糊数及它们之间的偏序关系、欧式空间Rⁿ中连续模糊值函数及其保不等式性、最值性等性质。其次,建立模糊值函数对应的极大值定理。随后,利用这一极大值定理及Kakutani不动点定理证明了n人非合作模糊博弈Nash平衡的存在性。基于此,最后证明了主从模糊博弈Nash平衡存在性,并通过举例说明上述两类Nash平衡的存在性结果是有效的。     

广义特征函数下合作对策的т值

本文主要研究广义特征函数下的合作对策,并定义了广义特征函数下合作对策的Τ值,同时讨论了Τ值的个体合理性,哑元性和可替代性等性质.并用概率有效性,S均衡下的相对不变性和限制成比例性证明了Τ值的存在唯-性.最后,讨论了核心和Τ值的关系.特别地,广义特征函数下的合作对策的Τ值是经典合作对策的Τ值的推广.     

集值映射向量优化问题的锥弱有效解的镇定性和稳定性(英文)

本文研究了集值映射向量优化问题的锥弱有效解的镇定性和稳定性,我们引进了集值映射向量优化问题的镇定性和稳定性的定义,并证明了集值映射向量优化问题的镇定性和稳定性的一些主要定理.     

具有图结构和联盟结构的Banzhaf值及应用

Banzhaf值是经典可转移效用合作对策中一个著名的分配规则,可以用来评估参与者在对策中的不同作用。本文将Banzhaf值推广到具有联盟结构和图结构的TU-对策中,首先提出并定义了具有联盟结构和图结构的Banzhaf值(简称PL-Banzhaf值),证明了PL-Banzhaf值满足公平性、平衡贡献性和分割分支总贡献性,并给出了该值的两种公理性刻画。其次,讨论了PL-Banzhaf值在跨国天然气管道案例中的应用,并和其他分配规则进行了比较分析。     

具有联盟结构的position值

position值是图对策中著名的分支有效解, 该值充分体现了图的边在合作中的贡献, 因而也可作为网络中心性的一种测度方法。本文基于van den Brink等提出的具有联盟结构与图结构的合作对策, 将position值推广到具有联盟结构的图对策上, 提出了具有联盟结构的position值, 该值可以作为受优先联盟约束的网络中心性的一种测度方法。本文首先证明了具有联盟结构的position值可以由分割分支有效性和平衡边贡献性所唯一刻画。其次, 以跨国天然气管道网的收益分配为例, 对这个值与其他值做了比较分析。     

复模糊值函数的Henstock-Stieltjes积分

基于对模糊复积分理论的研究,本文借助复区间值函数的Henstock-Stieltjes积分定义和刻划了复模糊值函数的Henstock-Stieltjes积分,并得到了复模糊值函数Henstock-Stieltjes积分的线性性及区间可加性.     

一类时滞依赖状态的集值抽象积分微分方程的可解性

本文研究了一类时滞依赖状态的集值抽象积分微分方程的可解性问题.利用集值映射不动点定理结合分析预解算子理论的方法,证明了上述微分方程温和解的存在性,推广了现有集值微分方程的结果.     

集值映射向量优化问题的锥弱有效解的镇定性和稳定性

本文研究了集值映射向量优化问题的锥弱有效解的镇定性和稳定性,我们引进了集值映射向量优化问题的镇定性和稳定性的定义,并证明了集值映射问题优化问题的镇定性和稳定性的一些主要定理。     

集值映射的一种锥凸性及标量化

在一种集合偏序关系下提出了集值映射的标量锥拟凸概念, 讨论了它与各种锥凸性的关系. 然后对恰当锥拟凸性得到了某种水平集意义下的刻画. 同时建立了集值映射的各种锥凸性通过实值单调增加凸函数表示的标量化复合法则. 最后给出了利用Gerstewitz泛函表示的对集值映射的锥拟凸性的标量化刻画.     

Decay mode solution of nonlinear boundary–initial value problems for the cylindrical (spherical) Boussinesq–Burgers equations

The major target of this paper is to construct new nonlinear boundary–initial value problems for Boussinesq–Burgers Equations, and derive the solutions of these nonlinear boundary–initial value problems by the simplified homogeneous balance method. The nonlinear transformation and its inversion between the Boussinesq–Burgers Equations and the linear heat conduction equation are firstly derived; then a new nonlinear boundary–initial value problem for the Boussinesq–Burgers equations with variable damping on the half infinite straight line is put forward for the first time, and the solution of this nonlinear boundary–initial value problem is obtained, especially, the decay mode solution of nonlinear boundary–initial value problem for the cylindrical (spherical) Boussinesq–Burgers equations is obtained.     

A variational method applied to a linear hyperbolic initial boundary value problem

This paper deals with the application of a variational method to a boundary value problem of the wave equation. Starting with an initial boundary value problem (which is given) introduction of a boundary condition at the final time leads to a boundary value problem with one of the initial conditions redundant. This redundant initial condition is used by the trial function of the direct method (of the Ritz type) which is employed to stationarize the variational principle.     

A class of nonlinear singularly perturbed initial boundary value problems for reaction diffusion equations with boundary perturbation

A class of nonlinear initial boundary value problems for reaction diffusion equations with boundary perturbation is considered. Under suitable conditions and using the theory of differential inequalities the asymptotic solution of the initial boundary value problems is studied.     

具有非局部边界条件的奇摄动反应扩散问题

本文研究了一类具有非局部边界条件的奇摄动反应扩散初始边值问题．在适当的条件下，利用比较定理讨论了问题解的渐近性态．     

一类具有非局部边界条件的半线性椭圆型方程奇摄动问题

本文研究了一类具有非局部边界条件的奇摄动半线性椭圆型方程边值问题。在适当的条件下，利用比较定理讨论了问题解的渐近性态。     

Construction of Solutions and L^1-error Estimates of Viscous Methods for Scalar Conservation Laws with Boundary

This paper is concerned with an initial boundary value problem for strictly convex conservation laws whose weak entropy solution is in the piecewise smooth solution class consisting of finitely many discontinuities. By the structure of the weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux Nedelec, we give a construction method to the weak entropy solution of the initial boundary value problem. Compared with the initial value problem, the weak entropy solution of the initial boundary value problem includes the following new interaction type： an expansion wave collides with the boundary and the boundary reflects a new shock wave which is tangent to the boundary. According to the structure and some global estimates of the weak entropy solution, we derive the global L^1-error estimate for viscous methods to this initial boundary value problem by using the matching travelling wave solutions method. If the inviscid solution includes the interaction that an expansion wave collides with the boundary and the boundary reflects a new shock wave which is tangent to the boundary, or the inviscid solution includes some shock wave which is tangent to the boundary, then the error of the viscosity solution to the inviscid solution is bounded by O（ε^1/2） in L^1-norm; otherwise, as in the initial value problem, the L^1-error bound is O（ε｜ In ε｜）.     

The construction of solutions to pseudoparabolic equations in noncylindrical domains

We consider the first initial boundary value problem for pseudoparabolic equations in a domain with time dependent boundaries. Sufficient conditions on the coefficients of the equation and the boundary of the region are given in order that this initial boundary value problem has a unique solution.     

On the solvability of initial boundary value problems for nonlinear time-dependent Schrödinger equations

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problems for a nonlinear time-dependent Schrödinger equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, respectively. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the initial boundary value problems by using Galerkin’s method.     

非线性Sobolev-Galpern方程解的blow up

本文研究非线性Ｓｏｂｏｌｅｖ－Ｃａｌｐｅｒｎ方程的初边值问题整体解的不存性即解的爆破问题,用能量估计方法并借助于Ｊｅｎｓｅｎ不等式证明了非线性Ｓｏｂｏｌｉｖ－Ｇａｌｐｅｒｎ方程各种初边值问题在某些假设下不存在整体解。     

Global Weak Solutions of Initial Boundary Value Problem for Boltzmann－Poisson System with Absorbing Boundary

This paper deals with the initial boundary value problem for the Boltzmann-Poisson system, which arises in semiconductor physics, with absorbing boundary. The global existence of weak solutions is proved by using the stability of velocity averages and the compactness results on L1-theory under weaker conditons on initial boundary values.