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1.
本文讨论具有任意亏指数d的自伴线性哈密顿算子点谱与对应的线性哈密顿系统的平方可积解之间的关系.若对于某个实开区间中的任意点λ,系统总有d个线性无关解,则它的任何自伴算子的点谱在这个开区间上是不稠密的.  相似文献   

2.
考虑了von Neumann形式的自伴延拓和以Calkin方法给出的自伴延拓之间的关系,证明了这两种自伴延拓是一致的并可以互相转化的.  相似文献   

3.
本文讨论了极限圆型Hamilton算子乘积的自伴性,利用Calkin方法及奇异Hamilton系统自伴扩张的一般构造理论,给出了在极限圆型时判定Hamilton算子乘积自伴的一个充要条件.  相似文献   

4.
建立了对称常微分算子von N eum ann自伴延拓与以边条件形式表达的自伴延拓之间的对应关系,给出了相互转换的方法.  相似文献   

5.
Pankrashkin  K. V. 《Mathematical Notes》2001,70(3-4):384-391
In this paper we study point perturbations of the Schrödinger operators within the framework of Krein's theory of self-adjoint extensions. A locality criterion for quadratic forms is proved for such perturbations.  相似文献   

6.
A one-dimensional Schrödinger operator with point interactions on Sobolev spaces is studied on the basis of the extension theory of nondensely defined operators.  相似文献   

7.
Let N1 denote the class of generalized Nevanlinna functions with one negative square and let N1, 0 be the subclass of functions Q(z)∈N1 with the additional properties limy→∞ Q(iy)/y=0 and lim supy→∞ y |Im Q(iy)|<∞. These classes form an analytic framework for studying (generalized) rank one perturbations A(τ)=A+τ[·, ωω in a Pontryagin space setting. Many functions appearing in quantum mechanical models of point interactions either belong to the subclass N1, 0 or can be associated with the corresponding generalized Friedrichs extension. In this paper a spectral theoretical analysis of the perturbations A(τ) and the associated Friedrichs extension is carried out. Many results, such as the explicit characterizations for the critical eigenvalues of the perturbations A(τ), are based on a recent factorization result for generalized Nevanlinna functions.  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, by using characterization of the point spectrum of the upper triangular infinite dimensional Hamiltonian operator H, a necessary and sufficient condition is obtained on the symmetry of σP(A) and σ1/P(-A^*) with respect to the imaginary axis. Then the symmetry of the point spectrum of H is given, and several examples are presented to illustrate the results.  相似文献   

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We consider one class of matrix differential operators in the whole space. For this class of operators we establish the isomorphic properties in some special scales of weighted Sobolev spaces and study the regularity properties for solutions to the system of differential equations defined by these operators. The class of operators under consideration contains the stationary Navier–Stokes operator.  相似文献   

11.
§ 1.Introduction Consider the nonlinear ODE with two parametersut+ g(u,λ,α) =0 (1 .1 )and its steady-state equationg(u,λ,α) =0 , (1 .2 )where g:U× R2 → U is a sufficiently smooth nonlinear mapping,and U a finitedimensional Hilbertspace.We remark thatitis easy to generalize ourresults to the casewhere g:U×R2→ V and U and V are infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces.So(1 .1 ) canbe e.g. a PDE. We assume that g is O(2 ) symmetric (equivalent,commutable) ,thatisγg(u,λ,α) =g(γu,…  相似文献   

12.
经典量子系统的哈密尔顿是自伴算子.哈密尔顿算符的自伴性不仅确保了系统遵循酉演化,而且也保证了它自身具有实的能量本征值.但是,确实有一些物理系统,其哈密尔顿是非自伴的,但也具有实的能量本征值,这种具有非自伴哈密尔顿的系统就是非自伴量子系统.具有伪自伴哈密尔顿的系统是一类特殊的非自伴量子系统,其哈密尔顿相似于一个自伴算子.本文研究伪自伴量子系统的酉演化与绝热定理.首先,给出了伪自伴算子定义及其等价刻画;其次,对于伪自伴哈密尔顿系统,通过构造新内积,证明了伪自伴哈密尔顿在新内积下是自伴的,并给出了系统在新内积下为酉演化的充分必要条件.最后,建立了伪自伴量子系统的绝热演化定理及与绝热逼近定理.  相似文献   

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14.
定点非扩张凝聚映象的不动点及应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目的是研究定点非扩张凝聚映象的不动点的存在问题,然后用所得的新结果去研究非线性的УpъICOH和Hammerstein积分方程的非平凡解和解的存在性,得到了新的可解定理。  相似文献   

15.
本文研究斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H=\begin{pmatrix}0&B\\C&0\end{pmatrix}$的点谱和特征函数系辛结构的非退化性, 给出斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H$的特征函数系具有非退化辛结构的充分必要条件. 基于此, 进一步刻画了斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子$H$的点谱分别包含于实轴、虚轴以及其它区域的充分必要条件. 最后, 以板弯曲问题和弦振动问题中导出的斜对角无穷维Hamilton算子为例, 验证了所得结论的正确性.  相似文献   

16.
17.
We suggest a method for studying asymptotically linear vector fields with a parameter. The method permits one to prove theorems on asymptotic bifurcation points (bifurcation points at infinity) for the case of double degeneration of the principal linear part. We single out a class of fields that have more than two unbounded branches of singular points in a neighborhood of a bifurcation point. Some applications of the general theorems to bifurcations of periodic solutions and subharmonics as well as to the two-point boundary value problem are given.  相似文献   

18.
首先详细地讨论了非紧Lie群的度量和Cartan分解,然后由Lie群和对称空间的关系得到了非紧对称空间中的子流形焦点存在的充要条件,同时还给出了焦点重数的计算方法.  相似文献   

19.
20.
一类非线性算子的不动点定理及其应用   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
王文霞  梁展东 《数学学报》2005,48(4):789-800
本文利用半序方法讨论了u0凹、-u0凸算子的不动点存在唯一性定理及迭代序列的收敛性问题,还讨论了序凹、序凸算子及u0凸算子的有关问题及它们在Ham- merstein型积分方程中的应用.所得结论推广并改进了已有的相关结论.  相似文献   

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