钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉,8—羟基喹啉配合物＼Y型分子筛的制备,表征…

制备了钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉，８－羟基喹配合物／Ｙ型分子筛，利用元素分析，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ、ＳＥＭ、ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ，ＢＥＴ及ＸＲＤ等方法确定了分子筛选中金属配合物的生成及其晶体结构，考察了实验参数对苯酚转化率及产物选择性的影响。     

稀土与α—萘乙酸配合物的合成和性质研究

本文合成了１１种稀土与α－萘乙酸的配合物。元素分析结果表明配合物的组成为ＲＥ（Ｃ１２Ｈ９Ｏ２）３．２Ｈ２Ｏ（ＲＥ＝Ｌａ，Ｃｅ，Ｐｒ，Ｎｄ，Ｓｍ，Ｅｕ，Ｇｄ，Ｄｙ，Ｅｒ，Ｙｂ，Ｙ），并通过配合物的ＩＲ，ＵＶ，Ｈ－ＮＭＲ，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ，ＸＰＳ，磁化率，摩尔电导及溶解性的研究。     

新型双核铜配合物的合成,表征及其对苯乙烯环氧化的催化作用

设计合成了５种新型双核铜配合物，用ＥＡ，ＩＲ，ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ，ＸＰＳ，ＥＰＲ等进行了结构表征，并研究了这些Ｃｕ２配合物模拟双核铜单加氧酶多巴胺β－羟化酶催化苯乙烯环氧化反应的特征。结果表明，这些配合物具有两种类型的结构：脱质子型Ｃｕ２ＬＯＨ和非脱质子型「（Ｃｕ２Ｈ２ＬＸ）Ｙ」Ｙ（Ｘ＝Ｙ＝Ｃｌ＾１－，Ｂｒ＾－；Ｘ＝ＯＨ，Ｙ＝Ｏ２ＣｌＯ＾－２），两类配合物可相互转化。非脱质子型配合物催化ＰｈＩＯ对苯乙烯     

聚乙烯醇与多价态钼配合物的包合物

利用ＰＶＡ既能与１２－钼磷酸发生光电子转移反应又具有螺旋状结构的特性,制备了Ｍｏ（Ⅵ,Ⅴ,Ⅳ）配合物与带部分羰基ＰＶＡ的包合物。通过ＥＳＲ,ＸＰＳ,ＤＳＣ,ＩＲ,ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ和ＸＲＤ等分析方法进行鉴定,确证其为包合物。     

钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉、8－羟基喹啉配合物／Y型分子筛的制备、表征及催化苯酚羟化的研究

制备了钴（Ⅱ）邻菲咯啉、８－羟基喹啉配合物／Ｙ型分子筛；利用元素分析、ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ、ＳＥＭ、ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ、ＢＥＴ及ＸＲＤ等方法确定了分子筛笼中金属配合物的生成及其晶体结构；考察了实验参数对苯酚转化率及产物选择性的影响。     

希土脯氨酸邻菲 啉固体配合物合成和表征

本文报道首次合成了希土离子ＲＥ３＋ （ＲＥ＝ Ｙ、Ｌａ、Ｎｄ、Ｓｍ 、Ｅｕ、Ｅｒ）与脯氨酸（Ｐｒｏ）、邻菲?啉（Ｐｈｅｎ）形成的三元固体配合物,对它们进行了元素分析,确定其化学组成为［ＲＥ（Ｐｒｏ）３ｐｈｅｎ］Ｃｌ３·２Ｈ２Ｏ,用摩尔电导、ＩＲ·Ｆａｒ－ＩＲ、ＵＶ、ＸＰＳ、１Ｈ ＮＭＲ、ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ 分析等研究了配合物的有关性质。     

Keggin结构的钨磷钒稀土四元杂多配合物的合成和物化性质

合成了９种具有Ｋｅｇｇｉｎ结构特征的钨磷钒稀土四元杂多配合物，利用化学分析，ＩＲ，ＵＶ，ＸＰＳ＜ＥＳＲ，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ＜ＸＲＤ等手段对配合物进行一表征。     

三取代钨硅杂多配合物的导电性和磁性

合成了α－ＮａｍＨｎ［ＳｉＷ９Ｍ３（Ｈ２Ｏ）３Ｏ３７］·１６Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｍ＝Ｃｏ（Ⅱ），Ｎｉ（Ⅱ），Ｖ（Ⅴ）杂多配合物），通过ＩＣＰ，ＩＲ，ＵＶ，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ，ＸＰＳ，ＥＰＲ，极谱等手段进行了表征．配合物在室温下的电导率σ值达１×１０－３Ｓ·ｃｍ－１，３４３Ｋ时可达１×１０－２Ｓ·ｃｍ－１，是有实用化前景的新型固体电解质．变温磁化率结果表明α－Ｎａ１０［ＳｉＷ９Ｃｏ３（Ｈ２Ｏ）３Ｏ３７］·１６Ｈ２Ｏ和α－Ｎａ１０［ＳｉＷ９Ｎｉ３（Ｈ２Ｏ）３Ｏ３７］·１６Ｈ２Ｏ具有反铁磁性．     

铬（Ⅲ）邻菲咯啉、8－羟基喹啉配合物／Y型分子筛的制备及苯酚催化羟化

制备了铬（Ⅲ）邻菲咯啉、８－羟基喹啉配合物／Ｙ型分子筛，利用元素分析、ＳＥＭ、ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ、ＢＥＴ及ＸＲＤ等方法确定了分子筛笼中金属配合物的生成及其晶体结构，考察了实验参数对苯酚转化率及产物选择性的影响。     

丁烯酮—丙烯腈共聚物与过渡金属的配合物催化甲醇羰基化制乙酸…

合成了一系列丁烯酮－丙烯腈共聚物与过渡金属的配位化合物，用Ｘ－射线光电子能谱（ＸＰＳ）的研究了其中存在的配位特征，通过甲醇羰基化反应制备乙酸，乙酸酐的反应，考察了不同催化剂的活性，实验结果表明，在反应中其活性顺序：铑配合物〉镍配合物〉钌配合物〉钴配合物。     

PLASMA POLYMERIZATION OF ACETYLENE/CO_2/H_2

A study has been made on the plasma polymerization of acetylene/CO_2/H_2 in a capacitively coupled RF plasma. The monomer mixture yielded a crosslinked film with light brown color. A kinetic study is reported for the plasma polymer ization of acetylene/CO_2/H_2. The effects of discharge power level and reactor geometry on the rate of polymer formation are reported. The structure of the plasma polymer is investigated by IR study.     

低阶煤半焦利用热重在O2/CO2、O2/N2和O2/Ar气氛下燃烧特性研究

利用热重研究了两种中国西北典型低阶煤半焦的燃烧特性。探究了不同气氛（O₂/CO₂、O₂/N₂和O₂/Ar）和不同氧气浓度对其燃烧特性的影响。实验结果表明,无论是反应气氛还是氧气浓度都会对低阶煤半焦的燃烧产生影响。相比于N₂和Ar,CO₂明显有利于燃烧反应进行：当反应气氛由O₂/CO₂变为O₂/Ar时,两种不同低阶煤半焦的燃尽温度分别升高了63.7和68.8℃;而当反应气氛由O₂/CO₂变为O₂/N₂时,两种不同低阶煤半焦的燃尽温度分别升高了135.9和129.6℃。在研究范围内,氧气浓度的提高也能明显提高半焦的燃烧性能。与此同时,半焦燃烧特性的动力学分析表明,随着氧气浓度提高,两种半焦燃烧反应的表观活化能E和指前因子A均呈增大趋势。通过对E和A两者关系的分析结果表明,半焦富氧燃烧的活化能和指前因子存在动力学补偿效应。     

Intermolecular forces for D2, N2, O2, F2 and CO2

The intermolecular potentials for D₂, N₂, O₂, F₂ and CO₂ are determined on the basis of the second virial coeffincients, the polarizabilities parallel and perpendicular to the molecular axes, and the electric quadrupole moment. The repulsive parts of the potentials are taken from the corresponding Kihara core-potentials. Effects of the octopolar induction are taken into consideration in a unique way. The potential depends on relative orientations of the two molecules as well as the distance r between the molecular centers. This dependence is shown in graphs. A measure of the anisotropy of the potential depth is 0.72 for CO₂ 0.36 for D₂, and smaller than 0.27 for N₂ O₂ and F₂. The remarkable anisotropy for CO₂ and D₂ is due to strong electrostatic quadrupole interactions.     

Ba3 (VO4)2-K2 Ba(MoO4)2 and Pb3 (VO4)2-K2 Pb(MoO4)2 systems

Phase equilibria in the Ba₃(VO₄)₂-K₂Ba(MoO₄)₂ and Pb3(VO₄)₂-K₂Pb(MoO₄)₂ systems have been investigated. In the first system, a continuous series of substitutional solid solutions with the palmierite structure is formed, and in the second one, the polymorphic transition in lead orthovanadate at 100°C restricts the extent of the palmierite-type solid solution to 10–100 mol % K₂Pb(MoO₄)₂. Original Russian Text ? V.D. Zhuravlev, Yu.A. Velikodnyi, A.S. Vinogradova-Zhabrova, A.P. Tyutyunnik, V.G. Zubkov, 2008, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 10, pp. 1746–1748.     

The preparation of NbH5(Me2PCH2CH2Me2)2 and NbHL2(Me2PCH2CH2PMe2)2 (L = CO or C2H4)

MMe₅(dmpe) (M = Nb or Ta, dmpe = Me₂PCH₂CH₂PMe₂) reacts with H₂ (500 atm) and dmpe in THF at 60°C to give MH₅(dmpe)_2? NbH₅(dmpe)₂ readily reacts with two mol of CO or ethylene (L) to give NbHL₂(dmpe)₂. The exchange of the hydride ligand with the ethylene protons in NbH(C₂H₄)₂(dmpe)₂ is not rapid on the ¹H NMR time scale (60 MHz) at 95°C.     

Influence of Adding SiO2 into ZrO2 on SO2-4/ZrO2 Solid Superacid

用共沉淀法和负载法制备了一系列SO     

Interactions of Cr2S3 with GeS2 and Cu2GeS3

The interactions in the GeS₂-Cr₂S₃ and Cu₂GeS₃-Cr₂S₃ sections were studied by differential thermal analysis and X-ray powder diffraction. The GeS₂-Cr₂S₃ section was shown to be quasi-binary, with a degenerate eutectic; no ternary compound was formed. In the Cu₂GeS₃-Cr₂S₃ section, a quaternary phase of variable composition having a homogeneity range of 69–75 mol % Cr₂S₃ crystallized in the cubic system. The samples of this composition are spin glasses with freezing temperatures of 20–25 K.     

TBE EFFIGIENGIES OF THREE INITIATORS OF Fe~(2+)—H_2O_2, K_2S_2O_8, KMnO_4 AND TBE KINETIC EQUATION IN THE GRAFTING OF AGRYLAMIDE ONTO STARCH

A comparative study is made on the efficiencies of three initiators of Fe~(2+)-H_2O_2, K_2S_2O_8 and KMnO_4 in the grafting of acrylamide onto starch. Of the three initiators the best one is KMnO_4. Moreover, the kinetic equation is also studied.     

Conversion of NO in NO/N2, NO/O2/N2, NO/C2H4/N2 and NO/C2H4/O2/N2 Systems by Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasmas

An experimental study on the conversion of NO in the NO/N₂, NO/O₂/N₂, NO/C₂H₄/N₂ and NO/C₂H₄/O₂/N₂ systems has been carried out using dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasmas at atmospheric pressure. In the NO/N₂ system, NO decomposition to N₂ and O₂ is the dominating reaction; NO conversion to NO₂ is less significant. O₂ produced from NO decomposition was detected by an on-line mass spectrometer. With the increase of NO initial concentration, the concentration of O₂ produced decreases at 298 K, but slightly increases at 523 K. In the NO/O₂/N₂ system, NO is mainly oxidized to NO₂, but NO conversion becomes very low at 523 K and over 1.6% of O₂. In the NO/C₂H₄/N₂ system, NO is reduced to N₂ with about the same NO conversion as that in the NO/N₂ system but without NO₂ formation. In the NO/C₂H₄/O₂/N₂ system, the oxidation of NO to NO₂ is dramatically promoted. At 523 K, with the increase of the energy density, NO conversion increases rapidly first, and then almost stabilizes at 93–91% of NO conversion with 61–55% of NO₂ selectivity in the energy density range of 317–550 J L⁻¹. It finally decreases gradually at high energy density. A negligible amount of N₂O is formed in the above four systems. Of the four systems studied, NO conversion and NO₂ selectivity of the NO/C₂H₄/O₂/N₂ system are the highest, and NO/O₂/C₂H₄/N₂ system has the lowest electrical energy consumption per NO molecule converted.     

1-Heptyne semihydrogenation catalysed by [PdCl2(NH2(CH2)5CH3)2]

The [PdCl₂(NH₂(CH₂)₅CH₃)₂] complex was tested as catalyst for 1-heptyne semihydrogenation under mild conditions of temperature and pressure in homogeneous and heterogeneous systems. Species were characterized by XPS and FTIR techniques. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.