基于2-氨基对苯二甲酸的镉配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和性质研究

以2-氨基对苯二甲酸根离子(AT)为配体,合成了3个结构新颖的镉配位聚合物:[Cd(AT)(H2O)]n(1)、[Cd(AT)(Py)]n(2)和[Cd(AT)(BPP)]n(3)(AT=2-氨基对苯二甲酸根离子,Py=吡啶,BPP=1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷)。晶体结构表明,随着辅助配体的改变,AT表现出3种不同的配位模式,分别形成rtl(1)、ths(2)和sql(3)3种不同的拓扑结构。由于分子内/分子间氢键、芳香环之间的π…π堆积与C-H…π相互作用,使得3个化合物展现出较好的热稳定性。     

基于2-氨基对苯二甲酸的镉配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和性质研究

以2-氨基对苯二甲酸根离子（AT）为配体,合成了3个结构新颖的镉配位聚合物：[Cd（AT）（H₂O）]_n（1）、[Cd（AT）（Py）]_n（2）和[Cd（AT）（BPP）]_n（3）（AT=2-氨基对苯二甲酸根离子,Py=吡啶,BPP=1,3-二（4-吡啶基）丙烷）。晶体结构表明,随着辅助配体的改变,AT表现出3种不同的配位模式,分别形成rtl（1）、ths（2）和sql（3）₃种不同的拓扑结构。由于分子内/分子间氢键、芳香环之间的π…π堆积与C-H…π相互作用,使得3个化合物展现出较好的热稳定性。     

2-(2-氨基-3-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的合成、晶体结构和荧光特性研究

在合成2-(2-氨基-3-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的基础上,利用NMR(1H、13C、COSY、HSQC和HMBC)、MS、IR和UV进行了详细表征;通过X-ray单晶衍射仪测定了该化合物的晶体结构,实验结果表明该晶体属于三方晶系(空间群R3,a=1.833 7(3)nm,b=1.833 7(2)nm,c=1.777 7(4)nm,V=5.176 4(15)nm3,Z=18),很好地支持了波谱表征的结果。同时,结合密度泛函计算,研究了2-(2-氨基-3-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的荧光光谱。结果表明,化合物的双荧光不是由同一种异构体发射的,而是来源于不同异构体:长波区500~600 nm的荧光由K构型发射,短波区350~450 nm的发射由异构体E1和E2共同产生,理论预测的光谱与实验一致。     

2-(3-羟基-2-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的合成、晶体结构及光谱研究

在合成2-(3-羟基-2-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的基础上, 利用NMR (1H, 13C, COSY, HSQC 和HMBC), MS, IR 和UV 进
行了详细表征; 通过X-ray 单晶衍射测定该化合物的晶体结构, 实验结果表明该晶体属于单斜晶系{空间群为P21/c,
a＝14.289(3) Å, b＝10.618(2) Å, c＝12.783(3) Å, β＝93.51(3)°, V＝1935.8(7) Å3, Z＝8}, 很好支持了波谱表征的结果.
2-(3-羟基-2-吡啶基)-苯并咪唑的荧光光谱表明, 该化合物在激发态下存在双质子转移现象, 密度泛函计算结果合理解
释了实验现象.     

对苯二甲酸·1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷的水热合成和晶体结构

用1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷、对苯二甲酸和去离子水在413K下通过水热反应法得到了标题化合物(C13H14N2).(C8H6O4).该化合物晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群为P墿,晶胞参数为a=0.95267(19)nm,b=1.1927(2)nm,c=1.6959(3)nm,α=96.40(3)°,β=98.12(3)°,γ=101.52(3)°,Z=2.单晶衍射结果表明标题化合物由对苯二甲酸分子和1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷通过两种类型的分子间π-π堆积作用以及O—H…N氢键作用构成.同时,还对标题化合物进行了元素分析和红外测试.     

基于1-丁基苯并咪唑和对苯二甲酸混合配体的锌(Ⅱ)和铜(Ⅱ)一维配位聚合物:晶体结构和弱相互作用(英文)

用1-丁基苯并咪唑和对苯二甲酸与Zn(NO3)2.6H2O或Cu(NO3)2.3H2O反应合成了两个锌(Ⅱ)和钴(Ⅱ)的一维配位聚合物[Zn(L)2(TP)]n(1)和[Cu(L)2(TP)]n(2)(L=1-丁基苯并咪唑,TP=对苯二甲酸根)。配位聚合物1和2通过C-H…O或O-H…O氢键形成了二维超分子层。测定了L,1和2的荧光发射光谱。     

基于5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸的Ni(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

用溶剂热法合成了2个以5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸(H_2L)为配体的金属-有机配位聚合物:{[NiL(H_2O)]·H_2O}_n(1),[Cd L(phen)]_n(2)。通过X-射线单晶衍射,元素分析和红外光谱进行了结构表征。结构分析表明,在1中,L~(2-)配体的2个羧基氧原子桥连相邻的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子,形成平行于a轴的一维链,链间则通过吡啶氮原子与金属离子连接,最终形成具有(4,4)-连接三维网络结构。在2中,Cd(Ⅱ)为七配位的单帽三棱柱几何构型,L2-配体通过2个羧基和1个吡啶基与3个中心金属Cd(Ⅱ)相连,形成(3,3)-连接的二维层面结构,又通过面间的π…π堆积作用形成了3D超分子结构。测定了配位聚合物的热稳定性和2的荧光性质。     

基于5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸的Ni(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

用溶剂热法合成了2个以5-(4-(2,6-二(2-吡啶基)-4-吡啶基)苯氧基)间苯二甲酸(H₂L)为配体的金属-有机配位聚合物:{[NiL(H₂O)]·H₂O}_n(1),[CdL(phen)]_n(2)。通过X-射线单晶衍射,元素分析和红外光谱进行了结构表征。结构分析表明,在1中,L^2-配体的2个羧基氧原子桥连相邻的2个Ni(Ⅱ)离子,形成平行于a轴的一维链,链间则通过吡啶氮原子与金属离子连接,最终形成具有(4,4)-连接三维网络结构。在2中,Cd(Ⅱ)为七配位的单帽三棱柱几何构型,L^2-配体通过2个羧基和1个吡啶基与3个中心金属Cd(Ⅱ)相连,形成(3,3)-连接的二维层面结构,又通过面间的π…π堆积作用形成了3D超分子结构。测定了配位聚合物的热稳定性和2的荧光性质。     

2-氨基对苯二甲酸根及2-咪唑烷酮构筑的镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

以一种尿素的衍生物2-咪唑烷酮为溶剂,采用脲热法合成了一个新的配位聚合物[Cd(NH₂bdc)(e-urea)]_n(1)(H₂NH₂bdc为2-氨基对苯二甲酸,e-urea为2-咪唑烷酮),并对其结构和荧光性质进行了研究。单晶结构分析结果表明,标题化合物的中心镉(Ⅱ)离子分别与2-氨基对苯二甲酸根配体的羧基氧原子和溶剂氧原子配位形成七配位的变形五角双锥结构。相邻的中心镉(Ⅱ)离子通过溶剂氧原子和配体羧基基团的连接,形成无限的一维链。这些一维的链进一步通过2-氨基对苯二甲酸根配体的连接最终形成了具有一维孔道的三维框架结构。研究表明,该化合物在室温下能发出较强的蓝色荧光。     

2-氨基对苯二甲酸根及2-咪唑烷酮构筑的镉(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

以一种尿素的衍生物2-咪唑烷酮为溶剂,采用脲热法合成了一个新的配位聚合物[Cd(NH2bdc)(e-urea)]n(1)(H2NH2bdc为2-氨基对苯二甲酸,e-urea为2-咪唑烷酮),并对其结构和荧光性质进行了研究。单晶结构分析结果表明,标题化合物的中心镉(Ⅱ)离子分别与2-氨基对苯二甲酸根配体的羧基氧原子和溶剂氧原子配位形成七配位的变形五角双锥结构。相邻的中心镉(Ⅱ)离子通过溶剂氧原子和配体羧基基团的连接,形成无限的一维链。这些一维的链进一步通过2-氨基对苯二甲酸根配体的连接最终形成了具有一维孔道的三维框架结构。研究表明,该化合物在室温下能发出较强的蓝色荧光。     

Two Coordination Polymers Constructed from 5‐(4‐Pyridyl)‐1H‐tetrazole Ligands with Different Organic Carboxylates: Structure and Luminescence Properties

Two coordination polymers (CPs), namely, [Cu(Hptz)₂(Hhba)₂]_n ( 1 ) [Hptz = 5‐(4‐pyridyl)‐1H‐tetrazole, H₂hba = 2‐hydroxybenzoic acid] and [Zn₃(ptz)₂(hpa)₂]_n ( 2 ) (H2hpa = 2‐hydroxy‐2‐phenylacetic acid), were synthesized by solvothermal reactions. Both complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, powder X‐ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1 exhibits a 2D (4,4) network, where each layer connects to four adjacent layers to construct a 3D supramolecular framework. Compound 2 has a 3D framework structure composed of 1D SUBs, which are formed by both carboxyl and tetrazole groups. The complexes represent two rare examples of CPs constructed from Hptz and organic carboxyl acid ligands. Complex 2 exhibits intense, red‐shifted emissions in the visible region at room temperature.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Two Zinc Coordination Polymers of 1,2‐Di(4‐pyridyl)ethylene and Benzenedicarboxylate

Hydrothermal reactions of Zn(NO3)2•6H2O with 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene (dpe) and 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate (1,4-BDC) or 1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (1,3-BDC) in water gave rise to two new metal-organic coordination polymers, [Zn(1,4-BDC)(dpe)]n (1) and [Zn4O(1,3-BDC)3(dpe)]n (2). Both compounds were characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy, and their structures were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 displays a rare 5-fold interpenetrating 66-diamondoid framework while 2 possesses an interlocked 3D network formed by inclined interpenetration of 2D (4,4) networks that are constructed by μ4-oxo tetrazinc Zn4O cores and the bridging dpe and 1,3-BDC ligands. Thermal and photoluminescent properties of 1 and 2 were also investigated.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,Luminescence and Thermal Stability of a New Coordination Polymer Constructed by Europium(III) and 2,4‐Dichlorophenoxyacetate

A new coordination polymer {[Eu₂(Cl₂C₆H₃OCH₂COO)₆(H₂O)₄]·(DMF)₄·(H₂O)₂}_n with 2,4‐dichlorophenoxy acetic acid as the ligand has been synthesized. The crystal data for this complex are as follows: monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, a=0.86474(17) nm, b=3.2475(7) nm, c=1.3843(3) nm, β=92.81(3) °, V=3.8827(13) nm³, D_c=1.718 g/cm³, Z=2, µ(Mo Kα)=2.093 mm⁻¹, F(000) =2008, final discrepancy factors R₁=0.0454, wR₂=0.1165. The crystal structure shows that the title complex forms one‐dimensional chain structure by bridging 2,4‐dichlorophenoxy acetic acid anions. Every centric europium(III) ion is coordinated with ten oxygen atoms from five 2,4‐dichlorophenoxy acetic acid anions and two water molecules, giving a ten‐coordinated distorted bicapped square antiprism geometry. The luminescent property and thermal stability of the complex are also studied.     

Syntheses,Structures, and Luminescence of Metal(II) Coordination Polymers based on Flexible 1,1′‐(1,4‐Butanediyl)bis(imidazole) and Tetrachlorobenzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylate Ligands

The coordination polymers, {[Co(bbim)₂(H₂O)₂](tcbdc) · 2H₂O}_n ( 1 ), {[Ni(tcbdc)(bbim)(H₂O)₂] · 2DMF}_n ( 2 ), and {[Cu₂(tcbdc)₂(bbim)₄] · 4H₂O}_n ( 3 ) [bbim = 1,1′‐(1,4‐butanediyl)bis(imidazole) and tcbdc^2– = tetrachlorobenzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylate] were synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, luminescence, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 has a double‐stranded chain structure through doubly bridged [Co(bbim)₂] units. Complex 2 exhibits two‐dimensional square grid, whereas complex 3 has a three‐dimensional porous network structure with an unprecedented 4⁴ · 6¹¹ topological structure through interpenetrating square grid. The water molecules in complex 3 occupy the vacancy through three kinds of hydrogen bond interactions. Upon excitation at 370 nm, complexes 1 – 3 present solid‐state luminescence at room temperature.     

Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of 2‐(2′‐Pyridyl)benzimidazole Complexes of Palladium(II) and Platinum(II)

Compounds of type [MX₂(Hpben)] [M = Pd (X = Cl), Pt (X = Cl, I); Hpben = 2‐(2′‐pyridyl)benzimidazole] were prepared and characterized, and the structures of the Pt derivatives were determined by X‐ray crystallography. The crystals of [PtI₂(Hpben)] consist of discrete units in which the Pt atom is coordinated to two iodine atoms and to pyridine and imidazole N atoms in a distorted square planar arrangement. The structure of the chloro derivative is similar, except that the [PtCl₂(Hpben)] monomers are hydrogen‐bonded in zig‐zag chains. In assays of the interactions of the Pd and Pt chloro compounds with DNA, and of their in vitro cytotoxic activity against human cervical carcinoma cells (HeLa‐229), human ovarian carcinoma cells (A2780) and a cisplatin‐resistant mutant A2780 line (A2780cis), the only activity observed was modest cytotoxicity of the Pd derivative for A2780.     

CdII and CoII coordination polymers constructed from benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylic acid and 2‐(pyridin‐3‐yl)‐1H‐benzimidazole ligands

In poly[aqua(μ₃‐benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylato‐κ⁵O¹,O^1′:O¹:O⁴,O^4′)[2‐(pyridin‐3‐yl‐κN)‐1H‐benzimidazole]cadmium(II)], [Cd(C₈H₄O₄)(C₁₂H₉N₃)(H₂O)]_n, (I), each Cd^II ion is seven‐coordinated by the pyridine N atom from a 2‐(pyridin‐3‐yl)benzimidazole (3‐PyBIm) ligand, five O atoms from three benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylate (1,4‐bdc) ligands and one O atom from a coordinated water molecule. The complex forms an extended two‐dimensional carboxylate layer structure, which is further extended into a three‐dimensional network by hydrogen‐bonding interactions. In catena‐poly[[diaquabis[2‐(pyridin‐3‐yl‐κN)‐1H‐benzimidazole]cobalt(II)]‐μ₂‐benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylato‐κ²O¹:O⁴], [Co(C₈H₄O₄)(C₁₂H₉N₃)₂(H₂O)₂]_n, (II), each Co^II ion is six‐coordinated by two pyridine N atoms from two 3‐PyBIm ligands, two O atoms from two 1,4‐bdc ligands and two O atoms from two coordinated water molecules. The complex forms a one‐dimensional chain‐like coordination polymer and is further assembled by hydrogen‐bonding interactions to form a three‐dimensional network.     

Syntheses and Characterization of Three New Compounds Based on Terephthalate and 2‐(2‐Pyridin‐4‐yl‐vinyl)benzimidazole Ligands

Three new compounds based on H₂BDC and PyBImE [H₂BDC = 1,4‐benzenedicarboxylatic acid, PyBImE = 2‐(2‐pyridin‐4‐yl‐vinyl)benzimidazole], namely, [Co(PyBImE)(BDC)(H₂O)₂] ( 1 ), [Co(PyBImE)₂(HBDC)(BDC)_0.5] ( 2 ), and [(HPyBImE)⁺ · (BDC)²–_0.5 · (H₂BDC)_0.5] ( 3 ), were synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 is a one‐dimensional chain bridged by terephthalate in a bis(monodentate) fashion. In the complex the nitrogen atom from N_BIm and the coordination water molecule complete the coordination sphere. In complex 2 , the dinuclear cobalt units are bridged by terephthalate in a bis(bidentate) fashion into a one‐dimensional chain, but different from complex 1 , the nitrogen atom from N_Py and the oxygen atom from hydrogenterephthalate complete the coordination sphere. Complex 3 is a co‐crystal with PyBImE and H₂BDC in a 1:1 ratio and the transfer of hydrogen atoms leads the complex into a salt. Interesting supramolecular structures are shown due to the hydrogen bonding as well as π ··· π interactions in the three complexes. Thermal and magnetic properties of 1 and 2 were also studied.     

Construction of Two 3D Main Group Coordination Polymers Based on 2‐(2‐Pyridyl)‐4,5‐imidazole‐dicarboxylic Acid: Structures and Luminescent Properties

Two main group coordination polymers based on 2‐(2‐pyridyl)‐4,5‐imidazole‐dicarboxylic acid (H₃oPyIDC), namely [Ba(H₂oPyIDC)₂(H₂O)]_n ( 1 ) and [Pb₂(HoPyIDC)₂]_n ( 2 ) are obtained under hydrothermal conditions. In compound 1 , the Ba²⁺ cations and HoPyIDC^2– anions are connected to a 1D chain, and the 1D chains are further interconnected by Ba–O bonds, forming a 3D 3‐connected framework. In compound 2 , a 2D layer with (4,4) topology is formed by Pb^II ions and HoPyIDC^2– anions. The 2D layer are pillared by HoPyIDC^2–, yielding a 3D (3,4)‐connected framework. The thermogravimetric analyses and luminescence properties of compounds 1 and 2 are also investigated.     

Pseudohalide‐directed Assembly of Two Zinc(II) Coordination Polymers with a 3,4‐Bis(3‐pyridyl)‐5‐(4‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole Tecton

The zinc(II) pseudohalide complexes {[Zn(L³³⁴)(SCN)₂(H₂O)](H₂O)₂}_n ( 1 ) and [Zn(L³³⁴)(dca)₂]_n ( 2 ) were synthesized and characterized using the ligand 3,4‐bis(3‐pyridyl)‐5‐(4‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole (L³³⁴) and ZnCl₂ in presence of thiocyanate (SCN^–) and dicynamide [dca, N(CN)₂^–] respectively. Single‐crystal X‐ray structural analysis revealed that the central Zn^II atoms in both complexes have similar octahedral arrangement. Compound 1 has a 2D sheet structure bridged by bidentate L³³⁴ and double μ_N,S‐thiocyanate anions, whereas complex 2 , incorporating with two monodentate dicynamide anions, displays a two‐dimensional coordination framework bridged by tetradentate L³³⁴ ligand. Structural analysis demonstrated that the influence of pseudohalide anions plays an important role in determining the resultant structure. Both complexes were characterized by IR spectroscopy, microanalysis, and powder X‐ray diffraction techniques. In addition, the solid fluorescence and thermal stability properties of both complexes were investigated.     

Anion‐directed Silver(I) Coordination Assemblies Based on 1‐(2‐Pyridyl)‐2‐(4‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazolewith Diverse Supramolecular Networks and Dichromate Removal Capabilities

A series of silver(I) supramolecular complexes, namely, {[Ag(L²⁴)](NO₃)}_n ( 1 ), [Ag₂(L²⁴)(NO₂)₂]_n ( 2 ), and {[Ag_1.25(L²⁴)(DMF)](PF₆)_1.25}_n ( 3 ) were prepared by the reactions of 1‐(2‐pyridyl)‐2‐(4‐pyridyl)‐1,2,4‐triazole (L²⁴) and silver(I) salts with different anions (AgNO₃, AgNO₂, AgPF₆). Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction indicates that 1 – 3 display diverse supramolecular networks. The structure of dinuclear complex 1 is composed of a six‐membered Ag₂N₄ ring with the Ag ··· Ag distance of 4.4137(3) Å. In complex 2 , the adjacent Ag^I centers are interlinked by L²⁴ ligands into a 1D chain, the adjacent of which are further extended by the bridged nitrites to construct a 2D coordination architecture. Complex 3 shows a 3D (3,4)‐connected framework, which is generated by the linkage of L²⁴ ligands. All complexes were characterized by IR spectra, elemental analysis, and powder X‐ray diffraction. Notably, a structural comparison of the complexes demonstrates that their structures are predominated by the nature of anions. Additionally, 1 and 2 show efficient dichromate (Cr₂O₇^2–) capture in water system, which can be ascribed to the anion‐exchange.