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1.
A scheme of teleportation of a tripartite state via W state is suggested. The W state serves as quantum channels. Standard Bell-state measurements and Von Neumann measurements are performed. After the sender operates the measurements and informs the receiver her results' he can reconstruct the original state by the corresponding unitary transformation. The probability of the successful teleportation is also obtained.  相似文献   

2.
A scheme of teleportation of a tripartite state via W state is suggested. The W state serves as quantum channels. Standard Bell-state measurements and Von Neumann measurements are performed. After the sender operates the measurements and informs the receiver her results, he can reconstruct the original state by the corresponding unitary transformation. The probability of the successful teleportation is also obtained.  相似文献   

3.
陶原  潘炜  罗斌 《量子光学学报》2007,13(4):235-239
提出了利用部分纠缠的特殊二粒子W态和部分纠缠的二粒子态组成量子信道,隐形传送一个二粒子纠缠态的方案。发送者进行两次Bell基测量,接受者先在{|0〉,|1〉}基下进行一次测量,然后实施一次控制—非操作,最后引进一个辅助粒子并进行一组适当的幺正变换操作,便可以一定的概率实现二粒子纠缠态的隐形传送。分析表明:当量子信道处于最大纠缠,即信道由一个特殊二粒子W态和一个Bell态组成时,本方案的传输概率达到2/3,传输效果介于完全由W态组成量子信道与完全由Bell态组成量子信道的方案之间。  相似文献   

4.
A scheme for teleporting a three-particle state is proposed when three pairs of entang]ed particles are used as quantum channel. After a sender operates the Bell-state measurement, the original state with deterministic probability can be reconstructed when the receiver performs a corresponding measurement with unitary transformation.  相似文献   

5.
In this scheme, N non-maximally entangled particle pairs are used as quantum channel to teleport an unknown N-particle entangled GHZ state via entanglement swapping. In order to realize this teleportation, the sender Alice operates Bell-state measurement on particles belonging to herself. Then she informs the results to the receiver Bob through classical communication. According to the results, Bob operates corresponding transformation to reconstruct the initial state. The advantage of this scheme is that it needs only one common unitary matrix for Alice‘s different results, which has a more general meaning. As a special case, teleporting an unknown three-particle entangled GHZ state is proposed.  相似文献   

6.
In this scheme, N non-maximally entangled particle pairs are used as quantum channel to teleport an unknown N-particle entangled GHZ state via entanglement swapping. In order to realize this teleportation, the sender Alice operates Bell-state measurement on particles belonging to herself. Then she informs the results to the receiver Bob through classical communication. According to the results, Bob operates corresponding transformation to reconstruct the initial state. The advantage of this scheme is that it needs only one common unitary matrix for Alice's different results, which has a more general meaning. As a special case, teleporting an unknown three-particle entangled GHZ state is proposed.  相似文献   

7.
A kind of three-particle entangled state is applied as quantum channel of the controlled quantum teleporration of a one-particle unknown state. The one-particle unknown state is transmitted from the sender to the recipient under the control of the supervisor. After the sender makes Bell-state measurement and the supervisor performs von Neumann measurement, the recipient carries out unitary transformation on his own particle depending on classical information from the sender and the supervisor. The teleportation cannot be completed successfully by the recipient if the supervisor does not agree to cooperate. The roles of the recipient and the supervisor may be exchanged in this scheme. The scheme is flexible and feasible because the sequence of manipulation of the sender and the supervisor may be exchanged and only simple unitary transformation is included.  相似文献   

8.
A kind of three-particle entangled state is applied as quantum channel of the controlled quantum teleportation of a one-particle unknown state. The one-particle unknown state is transmitted from the sender to the recipient under the control of the supervisor. After the sender makes Bell-state measurement and the supervisor performs von Neumann measurement, the recipient carries out unitary transformation on his own particle depending on classical information from the sender and the supervisor. The teleportation cannot be completed successfully by the recipient if the supervisor does not agree to cooperate. The roles of the recipient and the supervisor may be exchanged in this scheme. The scheme is flexible and feasible because the sequence of manipulation of the sender and the supervisor may be exchanged and only simple unitary transformation is included.  相似文献   

9.
We propose a tripartite scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary two-qubit state with a fourqubit cluster-class state and a Bell-class state as the quantum channels. In the scheme, the sender and the controller make Bell-state measurements (BSMs) on their respective qubit pairs. With their measurement results, the receiver can reconstruct the original state probabilistically by introducing two auxiliary particles and making appropriate unitary operations and positive operator-valued measure (POVM) instead of usual projective measurement. Moreover, the total success probability and classical communication cost of the present protocol are also worked out.  相似文献   

10.
利用Raman相互作用传送两比特的未知原子态   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
实现量子态的隐形传送,尤其是多比特量子态的隐形传送在量子信息领域中有非常重要的作用。本文提出了一种隐形传送两比特未知原子态方案。在此方案中,用一个三粒子纠缠态作为量子信道,传送两比特未知原子态。  相似文献   

11.
We present a scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary unknown two-qubit state through a quantum channel made up of two nonidentical non-maximally entangled states. In this scheme, the probabilistic teleportation is realized by using a proper positive operator-valued measure instead of usual projective measurement.  相似文献   

12.
The quantized momentum eigenstates of neutral atoms offer high resistance to decoherence and thus suggests a viable alternative for quantum informatics tasks including teleportation. In this work, a scheme is suggested to teleport an unknown superposition of two distinct external momentum states of a neutral atom onto the similar momentum states of a distant atom at the receiving end through the off-resonant atomic Bragg diffraction (ABD). In order to teleport this unknown state from the sender, that is, Alice, to the receiver, that is, Bob, a pre-existing entangled link formed through a high-Q cavity at Alice's end and momentum states of a neutral atom at the Bob's end are utilized. Further, while citing the realistic experimental parameters, it is demonstrated that the proposal can easily be implemented experimentally under the prevailing cavity-QED atom-field research scenario. The proposal is also generalized to cover the teleportation of the multipartite entangled momenta states and the case of multipartite GHZ entangled states is elucidated in details. However, the procedure is generic and can be extended to cover the teleportation schematics for any arbitrary atomic momenta states.  相似文献   

13.
We present a scheme for probabilistically teleporting an arbitrary unknown two-qubit state through a quantum channel made up of two nonidentical non-maximally entangled states. In this scheme, the probabilistic teleportation is realized by using a proper positive operator-valued measure instead of usual projective measurement.  相似文献   

14.
Probabilistic Teleportation of a Four-Particle Entangled State   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
A Scheme for teleporting an unknown four-particle entangled state is proposed via entangled swapping. In this scheme, four pairs of entangled particles are used as quantum channel. It is shown that, if the four pairs of particles are nonmaximally entangled, the teleportation can be successfully realized with certain probability if a receiver adopts some appropriate unitary transformations.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper we study the entanglement in a two-qubit spin in the XYZ model, and teleport a two-qubit entangled state using this spin chain in the condition of the thermal equilibrium as a quantum channel. We investigate the effects of the interaction of z-component Jz, the inhomogeneous magnetic field b, the anisotropy γ and the temperature T on the entanglement and fidelity. In order to characterize the quality of the teleported state, we research the average fidelity Fα. High average fidelity of the teleportation is obtained when the temperature is very low. Under some condition, we also find that when innomogeneity increases to a certain value, the average fidelity can exhibit a larger revival than that for less values of b.  相似文献   

16.
A scheme for approximately and conditionally teleporting an unknown atomic state in dissipative cavity QED is proposed. It is the extension of the scheme of [Phys. Rev. A 69 (2004) 064302], where the cavity mode decay has not been considered and only a time point of system evolution and the corresponding fidelity implementing the teleportation are given. In fact, the cavity mode decay exists really and must be delt with. In this paper, we investigate the influence from the cavity mode decay on the implementation of the approximate and conditional teleportation by means of the dissipative Jaynes Cummings model and then show the analytical expression of the fidelity of realization of the teleportation. Alternatively, our scheme does not involve an additional atom, only requiring two atoms and one single-mode cavity.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, a scheme is proposed for realization of two-qubit controlled-not gates and teleportation of an entangled state of atom-cavity. In this scheme, applying hyperfine levels of atom, we consider A-type three-level atom interacting resonantly or nonresonantly with cavity field that is prepared in σ- polarized. We consider the experimental feasibility of this scheme and compare our results with other schemes.  相似文献   

18.
A scheme of teleporting a multi-particle state via W state is presented. The W class states serve as quantum channels. After the sender operates both Von Neumann measurements and Bell-state measurements and then inform the receiver her results, the receiver can reconstruct the original state by corresponding unitary transformation. The probability of successful teleportation is also obtained. Special example of four-particle state is discussed in detail.  相似文献   

19.
We investigate quantum teleportation as a tool to study the thermally entangled state of a twoqubit Heisenberg XXZ chain.Our work is mainly to investigate the characteristics of a Heisenberg XXZ chain and get some analytical results of the fully entangled fraction.We also consider the entanglement teleportation via a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain.  相似文献   

20.
We investigate quantum teleportation as a tool to study the thermally entangled state of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain. Our work is mainly to investigate the characteristics of a Heisenberg XXZ chain and get some analytical results of the fully entangled fraction. We also consider the entanglement teleportation via a two-qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain.  相似文献   

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