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1.
利用多齿席夫碱配体H2L(H2L=(E)-6-(羟甲基)-N′-((6-甲氧基吡啶-2-基)亚甲基)吡啶酰肼)与Ln(dbm)3·2H2O反应,通过溶剂热法,设计与构筑了 2例新的三核稀土配合物[Ln3(dbm)5(L)2(CH3OH)2]·CH2Cl2,其中 Ln=Pr (1)、Ho (2),Hdbm=二苯甲酰甲烷。单晶 X射线衍射分析表明:配合物 12同构,其结构由 3个 Ln(Ⅲ)离子、5个二苯甲酰甲烷阴离子(dbm-)、2个席夫碱配体 L2-、2个配位的 CH3OH及 1个结晶 CH2Cl2分子组成。3个中心 Ln(Ⅲ)离子通过 4个 μ2-O原子相互连接,形成折线形的 Ln3核。生物活性研究表明,配体H2L、Ln(dbm)3·2H2O及配合物12均具有较好的抑菌活性。与配体H2L及Ln(dbm)3·2H2O相比较,稀土配合物具有更强的抑菌活性。此外,采用紫外光谱法、循环伏安法和荧光光谱法研究了配合物12与小牛胸腺DNA(ctDNA)之间的相互作用,结果表明配合物主要以插入键合的方式与ctDNA结合。  相似文献   

2.
以多齿席夫碱配体 H2L(H2L=(E)-N′-(3-乙氧基-2-羟基亚苄基)-3-羟基吡啶甲酰肼)为配体,与 Ln(acac)3·2 H2O(Ln=Tb、Ho、Er;acac-=乙酰丙酮根)反应,通过溶剂热法,成功得到了 3例新的双核稀土配合物[Ln2(acac)2(L)2(C2H5OH)2](Ln=Tb (1)、Ho(2)、Er(3))。单晶X射线衍射分析表明:配合物1~3的结构主要由2个Ln离子、2个乙酰丙酮根(acac-)、2个L2-及2个C2H5OH组成,中心Ln离子通过2个μ2-O原子相互连接,形成一个平行四边形的Ln2O2核心。固体荧光实验测试结果表明:配合物1在室温下表现出Tb离子的荧光特征发射峰。此外,生物活性研究表明,与配体H2L和稀土离子相比较,配合物1~3具有更强的抗菌活性。采用紫外光谱法、循环伏安法、凝胶电泳法和荧光光谱法研究了配合物 1~3与小牛胸腺 DNA之间的相互作用,结果表明配合物主要以插入作用的方式与小牛胸腺DNA结合。  相似文献   

3.
利用多齿席夫碱配体H2L(H2L=(E)-6-(羟甲基)-N''-((6-甲氧基吡啶-2-基)亚甲基)吡啶酰肼)与Ln(dbm)3·2H2O反应,通过溶剂热法,设计与构筑了 2例新的三核稀土配合物[Ln3(dbm)5(L)2(CH3OH)2]·CH2Cl2,其中 Ln=Pr (1)、Ho (2),Hdbm=二苯甲酰甲烷。单晶 X射线衍射分析表明:配合物 12同构,其结构由 3个 Ln(Ⅲ)离子、5个二苯甲酰甲烷阴离子(dbm-)、2个席夫碱配体 L2-、2个配位的 CH3OH及 1个结晶 CH2Cl2分子组成。3个中心 Ln(Ⅲ)离子通过 4个 μ2-O原子相互连接,形成折线形的 Ln3核。生物活性研究表明,配体H2L、Ln(dbm)3·2H2O及配合物12均具有较好的抑菌活性。与配体H2L及Ln(dbm)3·2H2O相比较,稀土配合物具有更强的抑菌活性。此外,采用紫外光谱法、循环伏安法和荧光光谱法研究了配合物12与小牛胸腺DNA(ctDNA)之间的相互作用,结果表明配合物主要以插入键合的方式与ctDNA结合。  相似文献   

4.
以3-羧基苯磺酸根(3-SBA)和2-(4-吡啶基)-咪唑[4, 5-f]菲咯啉(4-PDIP)为配体, 用水热法合成了3种稀土配合物:[Ln2(3-SBA)2(4-PDIP)2(OH)2(H2O)4]·2H2O(Ln=Sm (1), Eu (2)和Gd (3))。用X-射线单晶衍射分析方法测定了其晶体结构。配合物1~3为同构的双核分子。2个羟基以桥联方式连接2个Ln(Ⅲ)离子, 3-SBA和4-PDIP以螯合双齿形式与Ln(Ⅲ)离子配位。双核分子之间通过氢键构筑成三维超分子结构。配合物13分别在 545 nm 和 529 nm 处出现来自于配体的荧光发射, 对应于配体的π*-π的跃迁。配合物2呈现Eu(Ⅲ)离子的特征发射, 位于579、592、612、650和696 nm处的发射峰分别对应于5D07Fj (j=0~4)跃迁。  相似文献   

5.
使用多齿席夫碱配体(H2L=pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-benzylidene)-hydrazide)分别与Gd (dbm)3·2H2O (Hdbm=二苯甲酰基甲烷)及Gd (NO)3·6H2O反应,通过溶剂热法得到了2个新的Gd2配合物[Gd2(L)2(dbm)2(C2H5OH)2](1)和[Gd2(L)2(HL)2(DMF)]·2CH3CN (2)(DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酰胺),并对其结构与磁性质进行了系统的研究。单晶结构分析表明配合物1中的每个中心Gd(Ⅲ)离子均为8配位,其配位几何构型为略微变形的三角十二面体,相邻的中心Gd(Ⅲ)离子通过2个μ2-O连接形成了平行四边形的Gd2O2核心;配合物2中的每个中心Gd(Ⅲ)离子均为9配位,其配位几何构型为扭曲的球形单帽四方反棱柱,相邻的中心Gd(Ⅲ)离子通过3个μ2-O连接形成了三角双锥形的Gd2O3核心。磁性测试表明配合物12具有磁制冷性质,其最大磁熵变(-ΔSm)分别为20.16 J·K-1·kg-1T=2.0 K,ΔH=70 kOe)和17.14 J·K-1·kg-1T=2.0 K,ΔH=70 kOe)。  相似文献   

6.
选择刚性的1,2,4,5-均苯四甲酸(H4L)为主配体,以1,3-双(1H-咪唑-1-基甲基)苯(1,3-bib)为辅助配体,在水热条件下,与过渡金属离子Cd2+配位合成了配合物[Cd(L)0.5(1,3-bib)(H2O)]·H2O(1)。利用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射、热重和X射线粉末衍射对其结构进行了表征,并研究了化合物的荧光性质。结果表明:配合物1属正交晶系,空间群Pbca,a=0.857 08(4)nm,b=1.912 23(10)nm,c=2.451 60(12)nm。配合物1中Cd2+与L4-配体的羧基通过双齿螯合配位,通过1,3-bib连接形成三维网状结构。配合物1具有较强的荧光,其对丙酮溶剂、MnO4-、Hg2+离子有一定的荧光猝灭。  相似文献   

7.
Cp3Ln与邻氨基苯甲酰胺在甲苯中反应,之后在HMPA和甲苯中结晶,以中等到高收率得到四核稀土有机配合物[CpLn(μ-η2η2-NHC6H4CONH)(μ3-η1η1η2-NHC6H4CONH)LnCp(HMPA)}2(Ln=Yb,1a;Er,1b;Y,1c)。化合物1与4倍物质的量的PhNCO在甲苯中反应形成1,3-喹唑啉二氧基(Quo)双负离子稀土配合物[Cp2Ln(μ3-η2η2η1-Quo)]3Ln(HMPA)2(Ln=Yb,2a;Er,2b;Y,2c),表明化合物1中的Ln-NHAr键和ArCONH-Ln键能与异氰酸酯分子发生连续加成/胺消除反应,形成1,3-喹唑啉二氧基骨架。但化合物1a~1ciPrN=C=NiPr反应,仅得到ArNH基单加成产物{Cp2Ln[μ-η3η1-iPrNC(NHiPr)NC6H4CONH]}3Ln(HMPA)3 (Ln=Yb,3a;Er,3b;Y,3c)。而Cp3Ln与邻氨基苯甲酰胺和iPrN=C=NiPr在甲苯中进行"一锅"反应,则形成双核配合物{CpLn[μ-η3η2-NHCOC6H4NC(NHiPr)NiPr]}2(Ln=Yb,4a;Er,4b;Y,4c)。值得注意的是,HMPA能够诱导配合物4发生配体重排反应,转化成化合物3。  相似文献   

8.
Cp3Ln与邻氨基苯甲酰胺在甲苯中反应,之后在HMPA和甲苯中结晶,以中等到高收率得到四核稀土有机配合物[CpLn( μ-η2η2-NHC6H4CONH)( μ3-η1η1η2-NHC6H4CONH)LnCp(HMPA)}2(Ln=Yb,1a;Er,1b;Y,1c)。化合物 1与4倍物质的量的PhNCO在甲苯中反应形成1,3-喹唑啉二氧基(Quo)双负离子稀土配合物[Cp2Ln( μ3-η2η2η1-Quo)]3Ln(HMPA)2(Ln=Yb,2a;Er,2b;Y,2c),表明化合物1中的Ln-NHAr键和ArCONH-Ln键能与异氰酸酯分子发生连续加成/胺消除反应,形成1,3-喹唑啉二氧基骨架。但化合物1a~1ciPrN=C=NiPr反应,仅得到ArNH基单加成产物{Cp2Ln[ μ-η1η1η2-iPrNC(NHiPr)NC6H4CONH]}3Ln(HMPA)3 (Ln=Yb,3a;Er,3b;Y,3c)。而Cp3Ln与邻氨基苯甲酰胺和iPrN=C=NiPr在甲苯中进行“一锅”反应,则形成双核配合物{CpLn[ μ-η1η2η2-NHCOC6H4 NC(NHiPr)NiPr]}2(Ln=Yb,4a;Er,4b;Y,4c)。值得注意的是,HMPA 能够诱导配合物4发生配体重排反应,转化成化合物3。  相似文献   

9.
2-(苯亚胺基次甲基)吲哚铕-胺基配合物[η1η1-2-(C6H5NH=CH)C8H5N]2Eu[N(SiMe22](1)与二芳基取代甲脒(2,6-R2C6H3N=CHNH(C6H3R2-2,6)(R=iPr(2),Me(3))经过配体交换反应,分别得到了含吲哚基脒基铕配合物[η1η1-2-(C6H5NH=CH)C8H5N]Eu[(η3-2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=CHN(C6H3iPr2-2,6)][N(SiMe22](4)和含脒基的稀土铕配合物[(η3-2,6-Me2C6H3)N=CHN(C6H3Me2-2,6)]2Eu[N(SiMe22](5)。结果表明,脒基的位阻显著影响了吲哚基稀土金属胺基配合物与二芳基取代甲脒的配体交换反应。配合物45通过IR、元素分析和X射线单晶衍射分析进行了表征。  相似文献   

10.
2-(苯亚胺基次甲基)吲哚铕胺基配合物[η1η1-2-(C6H5NH=CH)C8H5N]2Eu[N(SiMe32](1)与二芳基取代甲脒(2,6-R2C6H3N=CHNH(C6H3R2-2,6)(R=iPr(2),Me(3))经过配体交换反应,分别得到了含吲哚基脒基铕配合物[η1η1-2-(C6H5NH=CH)C8H5N]Eu[(η3-2,6-iPr2C6H3)N=CHN(C6H3iPr2-2,6)][N(SiMe32](4)和含脒基的稀土铕配合物[(η3-2,6-Me2C6H3)N=CHN(C6H3Me2-2,6)]2Eu[N(SiMe32](5)。结果表明,脒基的位阻显著影响了吲哚基稀土金属胺基配合物与二芳基取代甲脒的配体交换反应。配合物45通过IR、元素分析和X射线单晶衍射分析进行了表征。  相似文献   

11.
用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.  相似文献   

12.
The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.  相似文献   

13.
In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.  相似文献   

14.
The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.  相似文献   

15.
KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.  相似文献   

16.
The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.  相似文献   

17.
Zhanhui Yang  Shiyi Yang  Jiaxi Xu 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(23):3240-3248
Regiospecific and direct imidation of the methyl C(sp3)–H bond of thioanisoles is realized under mild and metal-free conditions with N-fluorobis(benzenesulfonyl)imide as an oxidant and nitrogen source. Proposed mechanism suggests that thionium ion intermediates and a Pummerer-type reaction are involved. The imidation has advantages such as high step-economy, excellent functionality tolerance, and regiospecificity, giving structurally diverse imidation products.  相似文献   

18.
Different approaches for the synthesis of 1-benzyloxypyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives from simple amino acids have been investigated. A library of 33 precursors for the preparation of N-hydroxy pyrazinones was obtained in moderate to good yields.  相似文献   

19.
20.
《Tetrahedron》2014,70(21):3377-3384
The Rh(II)-catalyzed reaction of 2-carbonyl-substituted 2H-azirines with ethyl 2-cyano-2-diazoacetate or 2-diazo-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate provides an easy access to 2H-1,3-oxazines and 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-ones. These compounds can be selectively prepared from the same starting material using temperature as the only varied parameter. The 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, a common precursor for both heterocyclic products, isomerizes into 2H-1,3-oxazine under kinetic control, while 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-one is the sole product of the reaction at elevated temperatures. According to DFT-calculations a one-atom oxazine ring contraction involving ring-opening to a 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, followed by a 1,5- and 1,2-prototropic shift leads to the consecutive formation of imidoylketene and azomethine ylide, which then further undergo cyclization to the pyrrole derivative.  相似文献   

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