氰基桥联的Fe(Ⅲ)-Mn(Ⅱ)双金属链的可控组装和磁性作用的调控

基于不同位阻的三氰基构筑单元和双齿配体,合成了2个氰基桥联的Fe（Ⅲ）-Mn（Ⅱ）链状化合物。利用不同的结构扭曲类型调控了它们的磁性相互作用。化合物{[Fe（Ⅲ）（PzTp）（CN）₃][Mn（Ⅱ）（5,5''-dmbpy）₂]ClO₄}_n（1;PzTp=tetrakis（pyrazolyl）borate;5,5''-dmbpy=5,5''-dimethyl-2,2''-bipyridine）显示为左右手螺旋链的一维2,2-CC链状结构并且表现出亚铁磁行为。化合物{[Fe（Ⅲ）（Tp^*）（CN）₃]₂[Mn（Ⅱ）（dpqc）]·CH₃OH·H₂O}_n（2;Tp^*=hydridotris（3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl）borate;dpqc=dipyrido[3,2-a：2'',3''-c]-（6,7,8,9-tetrahydro）phenazine）具有一维4,2-带状的双链结构并且表现出典型的反铁磁性相互作用。     

4,4'-联吡啶桥联的三个铜有机膦酸配合物的合成、结构及磁性

在水热条件下,以N-氧化-2-吡啶膦酸（H2L）为主配体,4,4＇-联吡啶（bpy）为桥联配体,合成了3个铜有机膦酸配合物： {[CuL（bpy）0.5（H₂O）]·2H₂O}_n（1）, {[Cu（HL）₂（bpy）]·4H₂O}_n（2）和{[Cu₂（L）₂（bpy）]·3H₂O}_n（3）。配合物1中,相邻的铜离子由2个膦酸根连成二聚体,二聚体之间通过bpy桥联成一维链。配合物2中,单核[Cu（HL）₂]被bpy连接成一维链。配合物3中,四聚体[Cu₂（L）₂]₂被bpy连接成“砖块状”结构的二维层。磁性研究表明,配合物1和3中铜离子之间存在反铁磁性耦合。     

吡啶-3,5-二羧酸镍（Ⅱ）配合物的合成、结构、性质及密度泛函研究

以吡啶-3,5-二羧酸、2,2’-联吡啶和硝酸镍为原料,使用水热法合成2个配合物：[Ni（pdc）（bpy）（H₂O）₃]·2H₂O（1）和{[Ni（pdc）（bpy）]·H₂O}_n（2）。配合物结构经过X射线单晶衍射分析确定都属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群。晶体1为单核结构,利用氢键连接为三维网状分子。晶体2中二价镍离子为五配位,由吡啶二羧酸阴离子连接为二维平面结构。对化合物1、2进行了红外、紫外和变温磁化率分析。并利用密度泛函方法对2的电子结构和轨道能量进行计算,计算结果与紫外光谱数据基本符合。     

4,4'-联吡啶桥联的三个铜有机膦酸配合物的合成、结构及磁性

在水热条件下,以N-氧化-2-吡啶膦酸(H₂L)为主配体,4,4’-联吡啶(bpy)为桥联配体,合成了3个铜有机膦酸配合物：{[Cu(L)(bpy)_0.5(H₂O)]·2H₂O}_n(1),{[Cu(HL)₂(bpy)]·4H₂O}_n(2)和{[Cu₂(L)₂(bpy)]·3H₂O}_n(3)。配合物1中,相邻的铜离子由2个膦酸根连成二聚体,二聚体之间通过bpy桥联成一维链。配合物2中,单核[Cu(HL)₂]被bpy连接成一维链。配合物3中,四聚体[Cu₂(L)₂]₂被bpy连接成“砖块状”结构的二维层。磁性研究表明,配合物1和3中铜离子之间存在反铁磁性耦合。     

氰基桥联的Fe(Ⅲ)-Mn(Ⅱ)双金属链的可控组装和磁性作用的调控

基于不同位阻的三氰基构筑单元和双齿配体,合成了2个氰基桥联的Fe（Ⅲ）-Mn（Ⅱ）链状化合物。利用不同的结构扭曲类型调控了它们的磁性相互作用。化合物{[Fe（Ⅲ）（PzTp）（CN）₃][Mn（Ⅱ）（5,5’-dmbpy）₂]ClO₄}_n（1;PzTp=tetrakis（pyrazolyl）borate;5,5’-dmbpy=5,5’-dimethyl-2,2’-bipyridine）显示为左右手螺旋链的一维2,2-CC链状结构并且表现出亚铁磁行为。化合物{[Fe（Ⅲ）（Tp^*）（CN）₃]₂[Mn（Ⅱ）（dpqc）]·CH₃OH·H₂O}_n（2;Tp^*=hydridotris（3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl）borate;dpqc=dipyrido[3,2-a：2’,3’-c]-（6,7,8,9-tetrahydro）phenazine）具有一维4,2-带状的双链结构并且表现出典型的反铁磁性相互作用。     

含吡啶二脲配体汞(Ⅱ)、镉(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

以2,2''-二氨基二苯醚和4-吡啶异氰酸酯反应合成了含吡啶二脲配体（L）,并分别与HgCl₂和Cd（ClO₄）₂进行了配位反应,得到2个配位聚合物{[Hg（L）Cl₂]·2DMF}_n（1）和{[Cd（L）₂（H₂O）₂]（ClO₄）₂·4DMF·2H₂O·2CH₃OH}_n（2）,采用¹H NMR、MS、FTIR和元素分析等对化合物L进行了表征。通过X射线单晶衍射技术测定了配体及2个配合物的单晶结构,结构解析表明,2个配合物均为一维链状结构。进一步考察了2个配合物的热稳定性及其对甲醇蒸气的吸附性能。     

由芳香羧酸和4,4'-二(1-咪唑基)苯砜为配体构筑的两个配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

通过水热法得到了2个配位聚合物{[Cd（L）（oba）]·3.5H₂O}_n （1）和{[Cd（L）₂]（p-bdc）}_n （2）（L=4,4＇-二（1-咪唑基）苯砜,H₂oba=4,4＇-联苯醚二甲酸,p-H₂bdc=对苯二甲酸）,对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱分析,并利用X射线衍射测定了它们的单晶结构。晶体结构分析表明,配合物1具有四连接二重穿插的三维网络结构,其拓扑为{6⁵·8}。配合物2具有四连接的二维结构,其拓扑为{4⁴·6²}。此外,在室温下对2个配合物进行了荧光分析。     

基于双吡啶脲类Cd(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Hg(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构

间苯二胺和3-吡啶异氰酸酯在甲苯中加热回流得到双吡啶脲类配体L,然后将配体分别与CdSO₄·8H₂O,ZnI₂,HgI₂,HgCl₂进行配位反应,得到4个配合物{[Cd（L）（SO₄）（H₂O）₃]·H₂O}_n（1）,{[Zn（L）I₂]·2C₂H₅OH}_n（2）,{[Hg（L）I₂]·C₂H₅OH}_n（3）,[Hg（L）Cl₂]·H₂O（4）,并用元素分析、FT-IR、X射线单晶衍射、粉末衍射对其进行了表征。配合物1形成一维螺旋链结构,配合物2和3形成一维“之”字链结构,配合物4形成32元环状结构。     

基于一种柔性和角型有机芳香多酸配体的两种3D配位聚合物的合成、结构和荧光性

通过水热合成的方法制得具有三维超分子结构的2种配位聚合物{[Zn（L）（bpa）_0.5（H₂O）₂]·2.25H₂O}_n （1）和{[Cd（L）（H₂O）]·2H₂O}_n （2）,其中,H₃LCl为氯化5-（4-羟基吡啶基甲基）间苯二甲酸,bpa为1,2-二（4-吡啶基）乙烷。这2种化合物的结构通过单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱（IR）、元素分析、热重分析（TG）等方法进行了表征。结构解析表明：化合物1是一种梯型链式结构,并通过链间氢键作用延伸成了3D超分子网络;化合物2为含有大量一维隧道空腔的2D配位网络。此外,研究了这2种化合物的荧光性质。     

3,3''-(吡啶-3,5)二苯甲酸构筑的Co(Ⅱ)/Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质

设计、合成了2个配合物：{[Co₂（pddb）₂（μ₂-H₂O）（H₂O）₂]·2DMA·5H₂O}_n（1）和{[Ni₂（pddb）₂（μ₂-H₂O）（H₂O）₂]·2DMA·5H₂O}_n（2）（H₂pddb=3，3''-（吡啶-3，5）二苯甲酸，DMA=N，N-二甲基乙酰胺），并通过红外光谱（IR），元素分析，热重分析（TG）和单晶X射线衍射确定它们的结构。结构分析表明1和2是异质同构的，其空间构型可简化成（3，6）连接的拓扑结构，其符号为（4²·6）·（4⁴·6²·8⁸·10）。进一步研究了配合物1和2的固体紫外、磁性及其催化性能。研究表明1和2中的中心金属离子之间存在反铁磁耦合作用，并且1可以作为C-H活化的高效非均相催化剂。     

One-dimensional cyanide-bridged Fe(III)–Mn(II) magnetic complexes with different configurations derived from a new pentacyanoiron(III) building block

Two cyanide-bridged heterometallic Fe^III–Mn^II complexes with formula {[Mn(bipy)(H₂O)]₂[Fe(2-CH₃im)(CN)₅]₂}_n·nCH₃OH·4nH₂O (2) (bipy?=?2,2′-bipyridine) and {[Mn(MAC)][Fe(2-CH₃im)(CN)₅]}_n·nDMF·3nH₂O (3) (MAC?=?2,13-dimethyl-3,6,9,12,18-pentaazabicyclo-[12.3.1]octadeca-1(18),2,12,14,16-pentaene) have been successfully synthesized by assembling a newly designed pentacyanoiron(III) precursor [PPh₄]₂[Fe(CN)₅(2-CH₃im)]·2CH₃OH (1) and two Mn(II) compounds containing bulky ancillary organic ligands as segments, and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared (IR) spectroscopy, and X-ray structure determination. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed one-dimensional (1D) ladder-like double or linear single infinite-chain structures for complex 2 and 3, respectively, indicating the obvious steric influence of the auxiliary ligand(s) on the structural type. Experimental and theoretical investigations on the magnetic properties of the complexes showed the antiferromagnetic coupling between the cyanide-bridged low-spin Fe(III) ion and high-spin Mn(II) ion.

     

一系列由柔性N,N'-双(3-吡啶甲基)胺构筑的螺旋配合物的合成、结构和性质

合成和表征了5个螺旋配位聚合物{[Cu(Hbpma)(H₂O)₄]₂(SO₄)₃·3.5H₂O}_n (1)、{[Ni(Hbpma)(H₂O)₄]₄(SO₄)₆·10.75H₂O}_n (2)、{[Mn(Hbpma)(H₂O)₄](SO₄)_1.5·3H₂O}_n (3)、{[Zn(Hbpma)(H₂O)₄]₄(SO₄)₆·4H₂O·4CH₃OH}n (4)和{[Cu(Hbpma)2(H₂O)₂](SO₄)₂·9H₂O}_n (5), 其中bpma代表N,N'-双(3-吡啶甲基)胺。晶体结构分析表明配合物1~4为一维链状结构, 配合物5为二维层状结构, 其中金属离子由质子化的bpma配体桥连。值得注意的是, 采取反-反式构象的柔性bpma配体使得配合物1和2为假螺旋链结构, 配合物3和4为螺旋链结构, 配合物5为螺旋层结构。同时研究了配合物的磁性和热稳定性。     

Synthesis,Crystal Structures,and Thermal Analyses of ­Copper(II) and Manganese(II) Mixed‐Ligand Coordination Polymers Constructed from Benzimidazole‐5, 6‐dicarboxylic Acid and N‐Donor Ligands

The coordination polymers, {[Cu(Hbidc)(2, 2′‐bpy)(H₂O)] · 2H₂O}_n ( 1 ) and {[Mn(Hbidc)(2, 2′‐bpy) (H₂O)₂] · 2H₂O}_n ( 2 ) (H₃bidc = benzimidazole‐5, 6‐dicarboxylic acid, 2, 2′‐bpy = 2, 2′‐bipyridine), were synthesized in solution and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 consist of different 1D chain structures. In both compounds, 2, 2′‐bpy is chelating in a bidentate manner, whereas the Hbidc ligands in complexes 1 and 2 display chelating‐bridging tridentate and bridging bidentate coordination modes. The two complexes are further extended into 3D supramolecular structures through O–H ··· O and N–H ··· O hydrogen bonds. The thermal stabilities of complexes 1 and 2 were studied by thermogravimetric analyses (TGA).     

吡嗪-2, 3, 5, 6-四甲酸及4, 4-联吡啶与ds-金属配合物合成、结构及发光性质

合成了3种金属配合物{[Cd（pztc）（H₂O）₂]·（H₂bpy）·3（H₂O）}_n（1）,{[Zn₃（pztc）₂（Hbpy）₂（bpy）（H₂O）₄]·7H₂O}_n（2）,[Cu₆（pztc）₄（Hbpy）₄（bpy）₂（H₂O）₈]·17H₂O（3）（bpy=4,4’-联吡啶,H₄pztc=吡嗪-2,3,5,6-四甲酸）,并对其进行了红外光谱分析、元素分析、热重分析、荧光光谱分析和X-射线单晶衍射分析。其中1和3中存在丰富的氢键,2为3D网状结构,存在金鱼状（H₂O）₁₀水簇。3为由化学键连接成的1D链状结构,由氢键连接成3D超分子结构。当激发光波长为320nm时,1和2的最大荧光发射峰分别在496nm和494nm。     

Metal‐ and Substituent‐Dependent Structural Diversity in ­Cobalt and Nickel Isophthalate Coordination Polymers with Bis(4‐pyridylformyl)piperazine Tethers

Hydrothermal reactions of nickel or cobalt nitrate with the dipyridylamide ligand bis(4‐pyridylformyl)piperazine (4‐bpfp) and either 5‐methoxyisophthalate (H₂omeip) or 5‐methylisophthalate (H₂mip) afforded a series of coordination polymers that were structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Different synthetic conditions afforded the 1D chain phase {[Ni(Homeip)₂(H₂omeip)(bpfp)] · 2H₂O}_n ( 1 ) or the mutually inclined interpenetrated (4, 4) grid system in {[Ni(omeip)(bpfp)(H₂O)] · 2H₂O}_n ( 2 ). The analogous cobalt phase {[Co(omeip)(bpfp)] · 3H₂O}_n ( 3 ) lacks bound water molecules, which enforces a non‐interpenetrated (4, 4) grid structure based on {Co₂(OCO)₂} dinuclear clusters. Similar clusters are seen in {[Co(mip)(bpfp)(H₂O)₂] · 3.5H₂O}_n ( 4 ), which manifests a 1D ribbon structural motif. Its nickel congener {[Ni(Hmip)₂(bpfp)(H₂O)₂] · 2H₂mip}_n ( 5 ) also shows a 1D chain motif. A variable temperature magnetic susceptibility study indicates antiferromagnetic coupling within the dimeric units in 3 and 4 concomitant with single ion effects. Additionally, thermal degradation properties of these new materials are described.     

吡啶-3,5-二羧酸镍(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构、性质及密度泛函研究(英文)

以吡啶-3,5-二羧酸、2,2′-联吡啶和硝酸镍为原料,使用水热法合成2个配合物:[Ni(pdc)(bpy)(H2O)3]·2H2O(1)和{[Ni(pdc)(bpy)]·H2O}n(2)。配合物结构经过X射线单晶衍射分析确定都属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群。晶体1为单核结构,利用氢键连接为三维网状分子。晶体2中二价镍离子为五配位,由吡啶二羧酸阴离子连接为二维平面结构。对化合物1、2进行了红外、紫外和变温磁化率分析。并利用密度泛函方法对2的电子结构和轨道能量进行计算,计算结果与紫外光谱数据基本符合。     

吡嗪-2,3,5,6-四甲酸及4,4'-联吡啶与ds-金属配合物合成、结构及发光性质

合成了3种金属配合物{[Cd(pztc)(H2O)2]·(H2bpy)·3(H2O)}n(1),{[Zn3(pztc)2(Hbpy)2(bpy)(H2O)4]·7H2O}n(2),[Cu6(pztc)4(Hbpy)4(bpy)2(H2O)8]·17H2O(3)(bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,H4pztc=吡嗪-2,3,5,6-四甲酸),并对其进行了红外光谱分析、元素分析、热重分析、荧光光谱分析和X-射线单晶衍射分析。其中1和3中存在丰富的氢键,2为3D网状结构,存在金鱼状(H2O)10水簇。3为由化学键连接成的1D链状结构,由氢键连接成3D超分子结构。当激发光波长为320 nm时,1和2的最大荧光发射峰分别在496 nm和494 nm。     

Synthesis,crystal structures,and magnetic properties of three K[M(bpb)(CN)2]-based trinuclear sandwich-like heterobimetallic M(III)–Ni(II) (M = Fe,Cr, Co) complexes

Three trinuclear sandwich-type cyanide-bridged M^III–Ni^II complexes, {[Ni(cyclm)[Fe(bpb)(CN)₂]₂}·8H₂O (1), {[Ni(cyclm)[Cr(bpb)(CN)₂]₂}·2H₂O (2), and {[Ni(cyclm)[Co(bpb)(CN)₂]₂}·CH₃OH·2H₂O (3) (cyclm?=?1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane), have been synthesized using K[M(bpb)(CN)₂] (M?=?Fe, Cr, Co; bpb?=?1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate) as building block and one Ni(II) compound containing a 14-membered macrocycle ring as assembling segment. All the complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray structure determination. Single X-ray diffraction analysis shows similar sandwich-like structures, in which the two cyanide-containing building blocks are monodentate through one of their two cyanides, coordinated face to face to the central Ni(II). Investigation of the magnetic properties of 1 and 2 reveals ferromagnetic magnetic coupling between the neighboring Fe(III)/Cr(III) and Ni(II) through the bridging cyanide. A best-fit to the magnetic susceptibilities of 1 and 2 based on the trinuclear M₂Ni model leads to magnetic coupling constants J?=?5.47(1)?cm^?1 for 1 and J?=?6.37(2)?cm^?1 for 2.     

Three novel octacyanomolybdate(IV)–M(II) [M = Mn and Cu] bimetallic assemblies: crystal structures and magnetic properties

Synthesis, structure characterization, and magnetic properties of three novel cyano-bridged complexes {[Mn^II(bpy)(DMF)₂]₂[Mo^IV(CN)₈]·1.5H₂O} _n (1), [Cu^II(L)]₂[Mo^IV(CN)₈]·6.75H₂O (2), and [Mn^II(bpy)₂]₄[Mo^IV(CN)₈]₂·4MeOH·4H₂O (3) (where DMF = N,N′-dimethylformamide; bpy = 2,2-bipyridine and L = 1,3,6,8,11,14-hexaazatricyclo[12.2.1.1^8,11]octadecane) have been studied. The X-ray single-crystal structure reveals that 1 is a cyanide-bridged 1D infinite chain with the alternating of Mn^II(bpy)(DMF)₂ and Mo^IV(CN)₈ moieties. The neighboring chains interact with each other by hydrogen bonding to form a sheet-like network, and the layers further extend to a 3D network due to the face-to-face π···π stack interactions. For 2, the Mo^IV center adopts a distorted square antiprism coordination environment, while the Cu^II center adopts a distorted square pyramidal geometry. The weak Mo–CN···Cu interactions between neighboring molecules lead to a 2D network structure of 2. For 3, basic structural unit is centrosymmetric and contains four Mn^II centers bridged by two octacyanomolybdate(IV). Here, their magnetic properties have also been studied. Electronic supplementary material  The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.