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1.
Polynuclear Cobalt Complexes. V. Preparation of tetrakis (ethylenediamine)-μ-peroxo-μ-amido and μ-peroxo-μ-thiocyanato-dicobalt (III) complexes starting from tetrakis (ethylenediamine)bis-(ammine)-μ-peroxo-dicobalt (III)-tetraperchlorate Racemic tetrakis (ethylenediamine)-μ-peroxo-μ-amido-dicobalt (III) thiocyanate and its corresponding hydroperoxo- and superoxo-complexes have been isolated from [(en)2(NH3)Co(O2)(NH3)(en)2](ClO4)4. A new binuclear peroxo complex containing thiocyanate as bridging ligand was prepared by the same method. The stretching frequencies of the CN- and CS-group as well as the NCS-bending frequence in the IR. spectrum of [(en)2Co(O2, SCN)Co(en)2](NO3)3 suggest that the μ-thiocyanato group is N-bonded (2050, 750, 475 cm?1). A comparison of IR. spectra of known singly and doubly bridged μ-peroxo complexes is made. Characteristic absorption bands, assignable to ν(O? O) and ν(Co? O) are given.  相似文献   

2.
Reactions of oxygenated cobalt(II) complexes. IX. Oxidative properties of tetrakis(ethylenediamine)-μ-peroxo-μ-hydroxo-dicobalt(III)
  • 1 VIII s. [1].
  • [(en)2Co(O2, OH)Co(en)2]3+ ( a ) reacts with I? in acidic aqueous solution according to: CoIII(O2, OH)CoIII + 21? + 5H+ ? 2CoIII + 3H2O + I2. Using I? in excess first order rate constants are obtained which, to a first approximation, are independent of [I?]. Comparison with kinetic data of deoxygenation of [(en)2Co(O2, OH)Co(en)2]3+ under analogous conditions suggests that both reactions have the same rate determining step. The singly bridged species [(en)2(H2O)CoO2Co(H2O) (en)2]4+ is shown to be the reactive intermediate in the iodide oxidation (Schema 2).  相似文献   

    3.
    On Reactions of oxygenated Cobalt(II) Complexes. V. Reactivity of diastereoisomeric μ-peroxo-μ-hydroxo-dicobalt(III) Ions The kinetics of dissociation of μ-peroxo-μ-hydroxo-dicobalt(III) chelates have been reinvestigated using a stopped flow technique. The binuclear cations [(trien)Co(O2, OH) Co(trien)]3+, [(tren)Co(O2, OH)Co(tren)]3+ and [(en)2Co(O2, OH)Co(en)2]3+ dissociate on acidifying to Co2+ and the protonated ligand and up to 100% of the bound O2 is evolved. The dissociation is H+-catalyzed and first order in complex. The observed rate constants at pH 2 are in the range of 10?3 to 10?1 s?1 (20°). They depend not only on the nature of the ligand and on ligand configuration but also on the diastereoisomeric structure of the binuclear cation. In the case of trien there are 8 possible chemically different isomers. On oxygenation of Co(trien)2+ in dilute solution 3 of those isomers seem to be formed preferentially. Their rate constants are separated over a factor of 50. For [(en)2 Co(O2, OH)Co(en)2]3+ there exist a meso form and a chiral structure. On oxygenation of Co(en)22+ in dilute solution the meso form and the racemate are formed to about equal amounts. The racemate dissociates about 5 times slower. Of the 3 possible achiral isomers of [(tren)Co(O2, OH)Co(tren)]3+ one is formed stereoselectively by oxygenation in solution.  相似文献   

    4.
    Reactions of oxygenated cobalt(II) complexes. XII. A binuclear μ-peroxodicobalt(III) complex with a macrocyclic bridging ring
  • 1 XI: siehe [1].
  • Singly bridged [(tren) (NH3) CoO2(NH3) (tren)]4+ reacts with excess tren by replacement of NH3 in cis-position to the peroxo group and formation of a new type of doubly bridged μ-peroxo complex. An X-ray structure determination of [(tren)-Co(O2, tren)Co(tren)] (ClO4)4 · 2 H2O showed that the additional tren forms a macrocyclic bridging ring. The conformation of the CoOOCo group is transoid with a dihedral angle of 20°. The crystals are monoclinic with space group P21/c. The lattice constants are a = 9,798, b = 26,385, c = 16,385 Å, β = 110,2° with four formula units in the cell. The final R value is 0,124. ClO anions are disordered. The reactions of [(tren)Co(O2, tren)Co(tren)]4+ in aqueous solution are compared with those of [(tren) (NH3) CoO2Co (NH3tren)]4+. In acidic solution the new complex mainly decomposes to CoII and O2. In alcaline medium the bridging tren is replaced by an OH bridge, forming the well characterized doubly bridged [(tren)-Co(O2, OH)Co(tren)]3+. Differing from the singly bridged bis (ammino) complex, the reactions of which show no pH dependency at all, the decomposition of the tren bridged complex is H+-catalyzed. The kinetic data have been interpreted as (i) preceding fast protonation step which is followed by a conformational change of the bridging ring, (ii) acid hydrolysis of a Co-μ-tren bond and (iii) fast cleavage of the Co-OO bond which is labilized by coordinated H2O.  相似文献   

    5.
    Polynuclear Cobalt Complexes. II. Preparation and Structure of [(tren) (NH3)Co(O2)Co(NH3) (tren)](SCN)4 · 2H2O The title compound is obtained on oxygenation of [Co(tren)(H2O)2]2+ in 6M aqueous ammonia or by ligand exchange starting from [(NH3)5Co(O2)Co(NH3)5]-(NO3)4. An X-ray structure determination was made. The substance forms monoclinic crystals, space group P21/c, lattice constants a=10,135, b=8,473, c=19,484 Å, β=108,58°, with two formula units in the cell. The final R is 0,066. The binuclear cation has a center of symmetry, so the Co? O? O? Co unit is planar; the Co? O? O angle is 111,5°. The tertiary nitrogen atoms of both chelate groups are cis to the O2 bridge, as found in doubly bridged [(tren)Co(O2,OH)Co(tren)](ClO4)3 · 3H2O. On acidification in solution, the singly bridged cation [(tren) (NH3)CoO2Co(NH3)(tren)]4+ (a) loses the bound O2 completely. But unlike the doubly bridged cation b , the rate of dissociation of a is independent of pH (Fig. 5). At higher pH (8–10) bridging a→b (Fig. 2) occurs. Both reactions must have the same rate determining step, the first order rate constants being of the order of 2 · 10?3 s?1 (25°, 0,35M KCl).  相似文献   

    6.
    Cobalt Complexes with O2 Bridges: The Structure of the Cations μ-Hydroxo-μ-peroxo-bis[bis(ethylenediamine) cobalt (III)]3+and μ-Hydroxo-μ-superoxo-bis [bis (ethylenediamine) cobalt (III)]4+ X-ray structure determinations of one salt of each of the two chemically and structurally closely related dinuclear cobalt cations [(en)2Co · μ(OH, O2) · Co(en)2]3+ 1a and [(en)2Co · μ(OH, O2) · Co(en)2]4+ 1b have been performed. In both cases the cations exist as racemic mixtures of ΔΔ and ΔΔ isomers. The O–O distance in the μ-peroxo cation 1a is 1.465 Å and the Co–O–O–Co torsion angle is 60.7°. The corresponding values for the μ-superoxo cation 1b are 1.339 Å and 22.0°.  相似文献   

    7.
    Tetra-azidodiamminecobaltates(III): cis-[Co(N3)4(NH3)2]? and [Co(N3)4en]? The preparation and the properties of complexes containing the anions cis-[Co(N3)4(NH3)2]? and [Co(N3)4en]? are described. The compounds [Co(NH3)6][Co(N3)4(NH3)2 · H2O], [Co(N3)2(NH3)4][Co(N3)4(NH3)2], [As(C6H5)4][Co(N3)4en], cis- and trans-[Co(N3)2en2][Co(N3)4en] have been isolated.  相似文献   

    8.
    Intramolecular Antiferromagnetism in [Cr2(μ-NH2)3(NH3)6]I3 The magnetism of [Cr2(μ-NH2)3(NH3)6]I3 which consists of binuclear cations with NH2?-bridged face-sharing octahedral coordination polyhedra and a metal-metal separation of 264.9 pm can be explained by antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled CrIII-3d3 pairs. The magnetochemical analysis in the temperature range 5 K – 295 K on the basis of the isotropic Heisenberg model (spin Hamiltonian ? = ?2 J?1 · ?2) leads to the parameter value J = ?98(3) cm?1. Compared to the exchange coupling in corresponding binuclear chromium compounds with OH? bridges and identical metal-metal separation the strength of the coupling is significantly enhanced (JNH2/JOH ≈? 1.6).  相似文献   

    9.
    The triply bridged title dinuclear copper(II) compound, [Cu2(C2H3O2)(OH)(C12H8N2)2(H2O)](NO3)2·H2O, (I), consists of a [Cu22‐CH3COO)(μ2‐OH)(phen)22‐OH2)]2+ cation (phen is 1,10‐phenanthroline), two uncoordinated nitrate anions and one water molecule. The title cation contains a distorted square‐pyramidal arrangement around each metal centre with a CuN2O3 chromophore. In the dinuclear unit, both CuII ions are linked through a hydroxide bridge and a triatomic bridging carboxylate group, and at the axial positions through a water molecule. The phenanthroline groups in neighbouring dinuclear units interdigitate along the [010] direction, generating several π–π contacts which give rise to planar arrays parallel to (001). These are in turn connected by hydrogen bonds involving the aqua and hydroxide groups as donors with the nitrate anions as acceptors. Comparisons are made with isostructural compounds having similar cationic units but different counter‐ions; the role of hydrogen bonding in the overall three‐dimensional structure and its ultimate effect on the cell dimensions are discussed.  相似文献   

    10.
    The reaction of the meso-diol, Δ,Λ-[(en)2Rh(OH)2Rh(en)2]4+, with aqueous H2O2 and 1 equiv. of NaOH at 90° forms the μ-peroxo-μ-hydroxo-bridged species Δ,Λ-[(en)2Rh(O2,OH)Rh(en)2]3+ in a yield of ca. 50%. The compound was crystallized as perchlorate and trifluoromethanesulfonate salts. The structure of the latter salt was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystals are triclinic with space group P1 and lattice constants a = 11.895(5), b = 12.491(4), c = 13.053(5) Å, α = 103.98(3), β = 92.59(3), γ = 119.52(6)°. The distances of the metal centres to the bridging peroxo ligand are 1.999(8) and 1.983(6) Å. The O? O distance in the peroxo group is 1.521(14) Å, and the dihedral angle of the Rh? O? O? Rh unit deviates 65° from planarity. The peroxo complex reacts reversibly with acid, and spectrophotometric studies suggest that the reaction involves protonation of the peroxo bridge, with pKa = 2.70(2) at 25° in 1M NaClO4.  相似文献   

    11.
    Black‐brown needle‐shaped single crystals of [Co2(en)4(O2)(OH)][C4O4]1.5 · 4H2O (en = ethylenediamine) were prepared in aqueous solution at room temperature [space group P$\bar{1}$ (no.2) with a = 800.20(8), b = 1225.48(7), c = 1403.84(9) pm, α = 100.282(5), β = 94.515(7), and γ = 95.596(6)°]. The Co3+ cations [Co(1), Co(2)] are coordinated in an octahedral manner by four nitrogen atoms stemming from the ethylenediamine molecules and two oxygen atoms each from a hydroxo group and a peroxo group, respectively. Both Co3+ coordination polyhedra are connected by a common corner and by the peroxo group leading to the dinuclear [(en)2Co(O2)(OH)Co(en)2]3+ cation. The squarate dianions, not bonded to Co3+, and the [(en)2Co(O2)(OH)Co(en)2]3+ cations are linked by hydrogen bonds forming a three‐dimensional supramolecular network containing water molecules. Magnetic measurements revealed a diamagnetic behavior indicating a low‐spin electron configuration of Co3+. The UV/Vis spectra show two LMCT bands [π*(O22–) → dσ*(Co3+)] at 274 and 368 nm and the d–d transition (1A1g1T1g) at 542 nm. Thermoanalytical investigations in air show that the compound is stable up to 120 °C. Subsequent decomposition processes to cobalt oxide are finished at 460 °C.  相似文献   

    12.
    The compound [NH4(NH3)4][Co(C2B9H11)2] · 2 NH3 ( 1 ) was prepared by the reaction of Na[Co(C2B9H11)2] with a proton‐charged ion‐exchange resin in liquid ammonia. The ammoniate 1 was characterized by low temperature single‐crystal X‐ray structure analysis. The anionic part of the structure consists of [Co(C2B9H11)2] complexes, which are connected via C‐H···H‐B dihydrogen bonds. Furthermore, 1 contains an infinite equation/tex2gif-stack-2.gif[{NH4(NH3)4}+(μ‐NH3)2] cationic chain, which is formed by [NH4(NH3)4]+ ions linked by two ammonia molecules. The N‐H···N hydrogen bonds range from 1.92 to 2.71Å (DHA = Donor···Acceptor angles: 136‐176°). Additional N‐H···H‐B dihydrogen bonds are observed (H···H: 2.3‐2.4Å).  相似文献   

    13.
    The preparation and the properties of 7 salts containing the complex cation [Co2{NO2, OH}(NH3)8]4+ are described. Furthermore, a di-μ-hydroxo complex of the composition [Co2{OH}2NO2(NH3)7](ClO4)3 · H2O has been prepared.  相似文献   

    14.
    The title bimetallic compound, [Yb43‐OH)4(C6H13NO2)7(H2O)7][ZnCl4][ZnCl3(OH)]Cl4·8H2O, was synthesized at near physiological pH (6.0). The compound exhibits some novel structural features, including an asymmetric [Yb43‐OH)4(l ‐leucine)7(H2O)7]8+ complex cation in which four OH groups act as bridging ligands, linking four Yb3+ cations into a Yb4O4 structural unit. Each pair of adjacent Yb3+ ions is further bridged by one carboxy group from a leucine ligand. Water mol­ecules and a monodentate leucine ligand also coordinate to Yb3+ ions, completing their eight‐coordinate square‐antiprismatic coordination. The Yb43‐OH)4(l ‐leu­cine)7(H2O)7]8+ cation, the [ZnCl4]2−, [ZnCl3OH]2− and Cl anions, and the lattice water mol­ecules are linked via hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

    15.
    Polynuclear Cobalt Complexes: The Structure of Bis(tri-μ-hydroxo-bis{triammine-cobalt(III)})trisdithionate The binuclear complex [(NH3)3Co · μ(OH, OH, OH) · Co(NH3)3]2(S2O6)3 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with lattice constants a = 10.970, b = 9.412, c = 16.069 Å and β = 117.10°. The unit cell contains four cations and six anions. The structure has been determined by an X-ray crystallographic analysis and was refined to R = 0.052.  相似文献   

    16.
    Crystal and Molecular Structure of μ-5-Pyrimidinecarboxylato(O,O′)-di-μ-hydroxo-bis-[triamminecobalt(III)]perchlorate μ-5-Pyrimidinecarboxylato(O,O′)-di-[μ-hydroxo-bis(triamminecobalt)(III)]perchlorate, [(NH3)3Co-μ(OH, OH, C5H4N2O2)Co(NH3)3](ClO4)4, crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ibca with a = 12.686, b = 13.079, c = 31.785 Å and Z = 8 formula units. The complex cation adopts C2 symmetry, but no mirror plane is present. The Co? Co separation in the binuclear complex is 2.794 Å. The four-membered ring defined by the two Co atoms and the bridging oxygens is folded along the O? O axis, the interplanar angle being 154°. One of the ClO4 tetrahedra is disordered over two sites in the crystal.  相似文献   

    17.
    The cobalt(II) compound [Co5(mtpo)2(pdc)33‐OH)22‐OH)2(H2O)2]n ( 1 ) (mtpo = 7‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐1,3,4‐triazaindolizine, H2pdc = terephthalic acid) was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction of Co(NO3)2, mtpo, and H2pdc. X‐ray structural analysis shows that compound 1 features a 3D framework containing pentanuclear [Co5(mtpo)23‐OH)22‐OH)2(COO)3] clusters as building subunits. Topological analysis reveals that compound 1 can be simplified into a 6‐connected pcu topological network. Notably, this compound can be used as visible‐light‐driven photocatalyst for photodegradation of MB.  相似文献   

    18.
    The title compound, {[Zn4(C8H4O4)3(OH)2(C12H6N2O2)2]·2H2O}n, has been prepared hydrothermally by the reaction of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O with benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylic acid (H2bdc) and 1,10‐phenanthroline‐5,6‐dione (pdon) in H2O. In the crystal structure, a tetranuclear Zn4(OH)2 fragment is located on a crystallographic inversion centre which relates two subunits, each containing a [ZnN2O4] octahedron and a [ZnO4] tetrahedron bridged by a μ3‐OH group. The pdon ligand chelates to zinc through its two N atoms to form part of the [ZnN2O4] octahedron. The two crystallographically independent bdc2− ligands are fully deprotonated and adopt μ3‐κOO′:κO′′ and μ4‐κOO′:κO′′:κO′′′ coordination modes, bridging three or four ZnII cations, respectively, from two Zn4(OH)2 units. The Zn4(OH)2 fragment connects six neighbouring tetranuclear units through four μ3‐bdc2− and two μ4‐bdc2− ligands, forming a three‐dimensional framework with uninodal 6‐connected α‐Po topology, in which the tetranuclear Zn4(OH)2 units are considered as 6‐connected nodes and the bdc2− ligands act as linkers. The uncoordinated water molecules are located on opposite sides of the Zn4(OH)2 unit and are connected to it through hydrogen‐bonding interactions involving hydroxide and carboxylate groups. The structure is further stabilized by extensive π–π interactions between the pdon and μ4‐bdc2− ligands.  相似文献   

    19.
    The title coordination polymer, {[Cd2(CH2N5)(C6H4NO2)Cl(OH)]·0.14H2O}n, (I), was synthesized by the reaction of cadmium acetate and N‐(1H‐tetrazol‐5‐yl)isonicotinamide in aqueous ammonia, using hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH. Under hydrothermal conditions, N‐(1H‐tetrazol‐5‐yl)isonicotinamide slowly hydrolyzes to form isonicotinic acid (Hisonic) and 5‐aminotetrazole (Hatz). The deprotonated form of isonicotinic acid (denoted isonic) acts as a bridging ligand in the structure. The polymer crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/m. In the structure, there is one Cd33‐OH) unit of Cs symmetry, with one of the CdII atoms and the O and H atoms located on a mirror plane. The other crystallographically independent CdII cation is located on an inversion centre. Each edge of the Cd33‐OH) isosceles triangle is bridged by an atz ligand in a μ1,2 or μ2,33,4 mode. The Cd33‐OH) units are laced around with a belt of chloride ligands. The belts are further connected into undulating layers via weak inter‐belt Cd—Cl bonds. The two organic ligands reside across mirror planes. The construction of a three‐dimensional framework is completed by the pillaring isonic ligand. Water molecules partially occupy the voids of the framework.  相似文献   

    20.
    The crystal structure of [Co2(μ-dmg)2(μ-dmg H)(dmg H)(Pø3)] · 1/2 dmg H2 · 1/2 CH3OH has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystallizes in triclinic space group P&1bar; with a=10.859(3), b=13.299(3), c=15.247(3)Å, α=98.52(2), β=99.26(2), γ=97.80(2)° and Z=2. The agreement indices are R(F)=0.062 and Rw(F)=0.085 for 5231 observations and 515 variables. Both cobalt atoms have an oxidation state of 3+ and are both six-coordinated; one Co(III) atom is bonded to a phosphorous atom of triphenylphosphine, four nitrogen atoms of two planar ligands, dmg2? and dmgH?, and one oxygen atom of another dmg2? ligand. The other Co(III) atom is coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of two cis nonplanar ligands, dmg2?, dmgH?, and two oxygen atoms of the other dmg2? and dmgH? ligands. There are three N-O bridged ligands namely two dmg2? and one dmgH? between two Co(III) atoms. A free molecule of dmgH2 and a molecule of CH3OH are also found in the crystal lattice. The structure interestingly demonstrates the possible various forms of dmg, not only on their charge but also in different conformations upon coordination.  相似文献   

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