新型二元胺双席夫碱缓蚀剂的理论研究

对比单席夫碱,双席夫碱结构中含有2个—C＝N—基团,引入了更多的O,N和S等杂原子进入双席夫碱结构中,使之具有更多的活性位点,在金属表面的吸附能力更强,双席夫碱具备成为高效缓蚀剂的可能性.基于这一构想,本文以6种二元胺双席夫碱缓蚀剂为研究对象,采用量子化学中的密度泛函理论,计算缓蚀剂分子结构参数,分析缓蚀剂分子中与金属...     

取代芳基席夫碱类化合物的室温研磨合成及其紫外可见吸收光谱的研究

研究了取代芳基单席夫碱及双席夫碱的室温研磨固态缩合反应,测定了其在环己烷和甲醇中的紫外可见吸收光谱,并探讨了其电子吸收光谱与分子结构的关系,以及溶剂对电子吸收光谱的影响.     

铀酰的双席夫碱类配合物的合成与表征

铀酰的双席夫碱类配合物的合成与表征范玉华，毕彩丰（山东建材学院应用化学系济南２５００２２）关键词硝酸铀酰，双席夫碱，配合物过渡金属及稀土金属离子的双席夫碱类配合物已有不少报道，但锕系元素铀酰的邻香草醛或水杨醛二胺类双席夫碱配合物未见报道。为了探讨锕系...     

双氨基三唑硫醚及其与胡椒醛席夫碱的合成及抗菌活性

双氨基三唑硫醚及其与胡椒醛席夫碱的合成及抗菌活性;均三唑;硫醚;席夫碱;抗菌活性     

呋喃甲酰基吡唑啉酮双席夫碱配合物的合成及其生物活性

呋喃甲酰基吡唑啉酮双席夫碱配合物的合成及其生物活性李锦州＊于文锦杜晓燕（哈尔滨师范大学化学系哈尔滨１５００８０）（哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院哈尔滨）关键词酰基吡唑啉酮，双席夫碱，配合物，合成，生物活性１９９７－０６－１６收稿，１９９７－０９－０９修回...     

含茂基及双水杨醛缩乙二胺基稀土有机配合物的合成

由席夫碱双水杨醛缩乙二胺与三茂稀土在室温上反应,合成了６个和稀土有机配合物,并通过元素分析、ＩＲ和ＭＳ表征。     

双齿席夫碱配基功能化的聚砜与Eu(Ⅲ)离子所形成的高分子-稀土配合物的制备及其荧光发射特性

通过分子设计,经过几步大分子反应,在聚砜(PSF)侧链键合了双齿席夫碱(SB)配基,制得了双齿席夫碱配基功能化的聚砜(PSF-SB)。在此基础上,以PSF-SB为大分子配体,以邻菲咯啉(Phen)为小分子配体,与Eu(Ⅲ)离子螯合配位,分别制备了二元高分子-稀土发光配合物PSF-(SB)3-Eu(Ⅲ)与三元高分子-稀土发光配合物PSF-(SB)3-Eu(Ⅲ)-(Phen)1,采用红外光谱和紫外吸收光谱对配合物进行了表征。研究了配合物的荧光发射性能与发光机理。制备了配合物的固体薄膜,考察了固体薄膜的荧光发射性能。结果表明,大分子配基PSF-SB本身具有强的荧光发射,但与Eu(Ⅲ)离子配位后,其自身的荧光发射大为减弱,其与Eu(Ⅲ)离子所形成的二元或三元高分子-稀土配合物均能发射出很强的Eu(Ⅲ)离子的特征荧光,即键合在PSF侧链的双齿席夫碱配基能有效地产生分子内能量转移,强烈地敏化Eu(Ⅲ)离子的荧光发射。第二配体的协同配位效应与对配位水分子的置换作用使得三元配合物的荧光发射强度高于二元配合物。     

含硫脲基不对称双席夫碱的合成与表征

通过二氨基硫脲与酮或不同的醛进行分步反应,合成了3种未见报道的不对称双席夫碱。其结构经IR,MS和元素分析确定。     

1,3-偶极环加成合成双-噻唑啉酮衍生物

喹喔啉甲醛;三唑醛;双席夫碱;偶极环加成;双-噻唑啉酮衍生物     

取代芳香醛缩芳香胺双席夫碱的合成及谱学性质

采用冰浴合成法合成了一系列席夫碱, 其中4种化合物为首次报道, 研究了其IR, 1H NMR波谱性质, 测定了它们在溶液中以及固态时的紫外吸收光谱和荧光光谱, 探讨了席夫碱类化合物分子结构与光谱之间的关系. 实验结果表明, 水杨醛上的邻羟基是席夫碱类化合物具有荧光性质必要条件; 极性溶剂中, 苯甲醛邻位和对位上OH的存在均可引起双席夫碱结构的变化.     

二氧化碳和丙烯直接合成甲基丙烯酸的NiPMo/TiO2催化剂的研究

用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.     

Toward new camptothecins. Part 6: Synthesis of crucial ketones and their use in Friedländer reaction

In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.     

CoFe2O4自形成磁性液体场致结构化对磁化的影响

The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.     

Highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of 2,4-dichloropyridine enabling a novel approach to 2,4-bisanilinopyridine (BAPyd) libraries

The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.     

KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines: Synthesis of amides and sulfonamides

KMnO₄-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.     

Chemistry of heterocyclic compounds at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, over 50 years (Review)

The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.     

Sulfur-directed metal-free and regiospecific methyl C(sp3)–H imidation of thioanisoles

Regiospecific and direct imidation of the methyl C(sp³)–H bond of thioanisoles is realized under mild and metal-free conditions with N-fluorobis(benzenesulfonyl)imide as an oxidant and nitrogen source. Proposed mechanism suggests that thionium ion intermediates and a Pummerer-type reaction are involved. The imidation has advantages such as high step-economy, excellent functionality tolerance, and regiospecificity, giving structurally diverse imidation products.     

Selective syntheses of 2H-1,3-oxazines and 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-ones via temperature-dependent Rh(II)-carbenoid-mediated 2H-azirine-ring expansion

The Rh(II)-catalyzed reaction of 2-carbonyl-substituted 2H-azirines with ethyl 2-cyano-2-diazoacetate or 2-diazo-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate provides an easy access to 2H-1,3-oxazines and 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-ones. These compounds can be selectively prepared from the same starting material using temperature as the only varied parameter. The 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, a common precursor for both heterocyclic products, isomerizes into 2H-1,3-oxazine under kinetic control, while 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-one is the sole product of the reaction at elevated temperatures. According to DFT-calculations a one-atom oxazine ring contraction involving ring-opening to a 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, followed by a 1,5- and 1,2-prototropic shift leads to the consecutive formation of imidoylketene and azomethine ylide, which then further undergo cyclization to the pyrrole derivative.     

Synthesis of 1-benzyloxypyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives

Different approaches for the synthesis of 1-benzyloxypyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives from simple amino acids have been investigated. A library of 33 precursors for the preparation of N-hydroxy pyrazinones was obtained in moderate to good yields.