Existence and some properties of weak solutions for a singular nonlinear parabolic equation

This paper deals with the initial and boundary value problem for a singular nonlinear parabolic equation. The existence of solutions is established by parabolic regularization. Some properties of solutions, for instance localization and large time behaviour are also discussed. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Existence and asymptotic behavior for a singular parabolic equation

We prove global existence of nonnegative solutions to the singular parabolic equation 0 \} } ( -u^{-\beta} + \lambda f(u) )=0$"> in a smooth bounded domain with zero Dirichlet boundary condition and initial condition , . In some cases we are also able to treat . Then we show that if the stationary problem admits no solution which is positive a.e., then the solutions of the parabolic problem must vanish in finite time, a phenomenon called ``quenching'. We also establish a converse of this fact and study the solutions with a positive initial condition that leads to uniqueness on an appropriate class of functions.

     

Existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solutions for a singular parabolic equation

In this paper, we are concerned with a singular parabolic equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω⊂RN subject to zero Dirichlet boundary condition and initial condition φ?0. Under the assumptions on μ, φ and f(x,t), some existence and uniqueness results are obtained by applying parabolic regularization method and the sub-supersolutions method. We also discuss the asymptotic behaviors of solutions in the sense of and L^∞(0,T;L²(Ω)) norms as μ→0 or μ→∞. As a byproduct we obtain the existence of solutions for some problems which blow up on the boundary.     

Existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for quasilinear parabolic systems

This paper is concerned with the existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of solutions for the quasilinear parabolic systems with mixed quasimonotone reaction functions, the elliptic operators in which are allowed to be degenerate. By the method of the coupled upper and lower solutions, and its monotone iterations, it shows that a pair of coupled upper and lower solutions ensures that the unique positive solution exists and globally stable if the quasisolutions are equal. Moreover, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Lotka–Volterra model with the density‐dependent diffusion. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation of fourth order

This paper is devoted to studying the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions to a nonlinear parabolic equation of fourth order: ut+∇⋅(|∇Δu|^p−2∇Δu)=f(u) in Ω⊂RN with boundary condition u=Δu=0 and initial data u₀. The substantial difficulty is that the general maximum principle does not hold for it. The solutions are obtained for both the steady-state case and the developing case by the fixed point theorem and the semi-discretization method. Unlike the general procedures used in the previous papers on the subject, we introduce two families of approximate solutions with determining the uniform bounds of derivatives with respect to the time and space variables, respectively. By a compactness argument with necessary estimates, we show that the two approximation sequences converge to the same limit, i.e., the solution to be determined. In addition, the decays of solutions towards the constant steady states are established via the entropy method. Finally, it is interesting to observe that the solutions just tend to the initial data u₀ as p→∞.     

非线性超抛物型方程广义渐近解的研究

讨论了一类超抛物型方程的非线性奇摄动问题.首先引入了相应问题的比较定理,然后利用奇摄动方法构造了问题的形式渐近解,最后利用比较定理,证明了问题广义解的存在性及其渐近性态.     

Large time behavior of solutions to a class of doubly nonlinear parabolic equations

We study the large time asymptotic behavior of solutions of the doubly degenerate parabolic equation u _t = div(u ^m−1|Du| ^p−2 Du) − u ^q with an initial condition u(x, 0) = u ₀(x). Here the exponents m, p and q satisfy m + p ⩾ 3, p > 1 and q > m + p − 2. The paper was supported by NSF of China (10571144), NSF for youth of Fujian province in China (2005J037) and NSF of Jimei University in China.     

Some results on a singular parabolic equation in one dimension case

This paper is concerned with the existence, nonexistence, uniqueness, and non‐uniqueness of solutions for a singular parabolic equation in one dimension case. For different cases of some constant m of the equation, we study the uniqueness of solutions for m > ? 1, the nonexistence of solutions for m ≤ ? p, and the existence and non‐uniqueness of solutions for ? p < m ≤ ? 1. The novelty of this paper lies in the study of nonexistence. Moreover, the other results of this paper extend some recent works. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for singular integral equation

Using the mixed monotone method we establish existence and uniqueness results for a singular integral equation. The theorem obtained is very general and complements previous known results. The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10571021 and No.10701020) and Key Laboratory for Applied Statistics of MOE(KLAS) and Subject Foundation of Harbin University (No. HXK200714).     

一类奇摄动半线性时滞抛物型偏微分方程的渐近解

文中讨论了一类奇摄动时滞抛物型偏微分方程的初边值问题,得到了其形式渐近展开,证明了奇摄动半线性时滞偏微分方程的极大值原理,从而得到了最大值估计及相应的Schuader估计.在此基础上,得到了柱状区域上解的存在唯一性和渐近解的一致有效性.     

Existence of solutions for a higher-order semilinear parabolic equation with singular initial data

We establish the existence of solutions of the Cauchy problem for a higher-order semilinear parabolic equation by introducing a new majorizing kernel. We also study necessary conditions on the initial data for the existence of local-in-time solutions and identify the strongest singularity of the initial data for the solvability of the Cauchy problem.     

Existence and asymptotic behavior of traveling wave solution for Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers equation with distributed delay

In this paper, we investigate the existence and asymptotic behavior of traveling wave solution for delayed Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdV-Burgers) equation. Using geometric singular perturbation theory and Fredholm alternative, we establish the existence of traveling wave solution for this equation. Employing the standard asymptotic theory, we obtain asymptotic behavior of traveling wave solution of the equation.     

Boundedness and asymptotic behavior of solutions for a diffusive epidemic model

The aim of this paper is to study the existence and the asymptotic behavior of solutions for some reaction–diffusion equations arising in epidemic biology phenomena. We will show that for a rather broad class of nonlinearities, the solutions are global and uniformly bounded, and under suitable assumptions on the parameters of the system, these solutions converge as time goes to infinity to a disease‐free equilibrium point. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Time asymptotic behavior of the solution to a quasilinear parabolic equation

The time asymptotic behavior of the solution to the Cauchy problem for a quasilinear parabolic equation is analyzed. Such problems are encountered, for example, in gas dynamics and transport flow simulation. A.M. Il’in and O.A. Oleinik’s well-known results are extended to a wider class of equations in which the time derivative of the unknown function is multiplied by a fixed-sign function of the former. The results have found applications in mathematical economics.     

Asymptotic behavior of a degenerate nonlocal parabolic equation

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behavior for the degenerate nonlocal parabolic equation

     

EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO A SINGULAR PARABOLIC EQUATION

In this paper,we study the initial-boundary value problem for a class of singular parabolic equations.Under some conditions,we obtain the existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions to the problem by parabolic regularization method and the sub-super solutions method.As a byproduct,we prove the existence of solutions to some problems with gradient terms,which blow up on the boundary.