两个镧系金属配合物的水热合成、晶体结构、荧光、热稳定性及抑菌活性

水热法合成了2个镧系配合物[Ln(3,4-DFBA)₃(phen)(H₂O)]₂(H₂O)₂(Ln=Sm (1),Ho (2);3,4-DFBA=3,4-二氟苯甲酸, phen=菲咯啉)。利用X-射线单晶衍射仪测定了配合物的晶体结构。配合物1和2结构相同,配位数为8,属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1。相邻的2个双核分子之间通过分子间氢键作用形成了2D层状结构。并用元素分析,红外,紫外,XRD等手段对目标配合物进行了表征。用TG-DTG技术测定了配合物的热稳定性,同时对配合物1的荧光性能进行了研究。另外,还测定了这两种配合物对白色念珠菌,革兰氏阳性菌(大肠杆菌)以及革兰氏阴性菌(金黄色葡萄球菌)的抑菌活性。     

基于2,4,4'-联苯三羧酸及菲咯啉的锰(Ⅱ)和镍(Ⅱ)双核配合物的合成、晶体结构及磁性质

通过水热方法,用2,4,4''-联苯三羧酸(H₃btc)和菲咯啉(phen)分别与MnCl₂·4H₂O和NiCl₂·6H₂O反应,合成了2个具有双核结构的配合物[Mn₂(Hbtc)₂(phen)₄]·5H₂O (1)和[Ni₂(Hbtc)₂(phen)₄]·2H₃btc·4H₂O (2),并对其结构和磁性质进行了研究。结构分析结果表明2个配合物的晶体都属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。配合物1和2均为双核结构,通过分子间的O-H…O氢键作用,双核的分子被进一步连接成了三维超分子框架。研究表明,双核分子中相邻金属离子间存在反铁磁相互作用。     

以5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸和菲咯啉为配体的锰和镉的配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性能

以5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸和菲咯啉为配体, 合成了一个单核锰(Ⅱ)配合物[Mn(HMPCA)₂(phen)]·2H₂O (1)和一个具有双核结构单元的一维镉(Ⅱ)的配位聚合物[Cd₂(HMPCA)₂(phen)₂(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O (2)(H₂MPCa=5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸, phen=菲咯啉), 并用元素分析、红外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射结构分析、热重分析等对其进行了表征。配合物1属于三斜晶系, 空间群为P1, 配合物2属于正交晶系, 空间群为Pccn。配合物1中的锰(Ⅱ)离子位于一个畸变的八面体配位环境中, 独立结构单元间通过分子间氢键作用构成一个三维的超分子结构。而在2中, 每个镉(Ⅱ)离子位于一个五角双锥体中, 来自5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸根的氧原子桥联2个相邻的镉(Ⅱ)离子, 形成一个一维链;这些一维链和水分子通过分子间氢键进一步形成一个三维的超分子结构。考察了配合物1和2的热稳定性和荧光性能。     

两个外消旋双U形稀土单核配合物的合成、晶体结构及其表征

对氨基苯磺酸(p-AbsH),邻菲咯啉(phen)与稀土硝酸盐在pH=6～7的水溶液中反应,合成了2个新颖的双U形单核配合物[Ln(O-p-Abs)₂(phen)₂(H₂O)₃](NO₃)·2H₂O,其中Ln=La(1)和Ce(2)。X-射线单晶结构测定表明,2种晶体属异质同晶,正交晶系,Pccn空间群。在2个配合物中,Ln(Ⅲ)离子与5个O原子和4个N原子配位,形成1个畸变的三冠三棱柱体LnN₄O₅配位多面体,其中2个氧原子来自于2个对氨基苯磺酸根的磺酸基,另3个O原子则由配位水分子提供,4个N原子来自2个Phen。p-Abs与phen通过π-π作用构成具有手性的螺旋双U形结构,每个晶胞中含有2对构型相反的[Ln(O-p-Abs)₂(phen)₂(H₂O)₃]⁺,整个晶体呈外消旋,2种异构体分子间通过phen间的π-π作用构成超分子螺旋链,并通过氢键作用形成三维超分子结构。     

以5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸和菲咯啉为配体的锰和镉的配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性能

以5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸和菲咯啉为配体, 合成了一个单核锰(Ⅱ)配合物[Mn(HMPCA)₂(phen)]·2H₂O (1)和一个具有双核结构单元的一维镉(Ⅱ)的配位聚合物[Cd₂(HMPCA)₂(phen)₂(H₂O)₂]·2H₂O (2)(H₂MPCa=5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸, phen=菲咯啉), 并用元素分析、红外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射结构分析、热重分析等对其进行了表征。配合物1属于三斜晶系, 空间群为P1, 配合物2属于正交晶系, 空间群为Pccn。配合物1中的锰(Ⅱ)离子位于一个畸变的八面体配位环境中, 独立结构单元间通过分子间氢键作用构成一个三维的超分子结构。而在2中, 每个镉(Ⅱ)离子位于一个五角双锥体中, 来自5-甲基-3-吡唑甲酸根的氧原子桥联2个相邻的镉(Ⅱ)离子, 形成一个一维链;这些一维链和水分子通过分子间氢键进一步形成一个三维的超分子结构。考察了配合物1和2的热稳定性和荧光性能。     

两个由1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸构筑的镉、银配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了2个配位聚合物{[Cd(btaa)(phen)(CH₃COO)]·H₂O}_n(1)和{[Ag₂(btaa)(4,4-bpy)₂](NO₃)·2H₂O}_n(2)(Hbtaa=1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉,4,4-bpy=4,4-联吡啶),采用单晶X-射线、红外光谱、元素分析和热重分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物1中的镉离子通过1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸根桥连成一位螺旋链状结构。在配合物2中,银离子被4,4-联吡啶连接成一维链状结构,这些一维链通过1H-苯并三氮唑-1-乙酸根桥连以及Ag···Ag作用和π-π堆积连接成一维梯子状结构。此外,还研究了配合物1的荧光性质。     

吡唑-3-甲酸Cu(Ⅱ)/Mn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征及常压下对二氧化碳催化转化

合成和表征了2个吡唑-3-甲酸过渡金属配合物[Cu₂（pca）₂（H₂O）₆]·2H₂O（1）,[Mn（Hpca）₂（phen）]·3H₂O（2）（H₂pca=吡唑-3-甲酸;phen=菲咯啉）。X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明,配合物1属于单斜晶系P2₁/n空间群,它是一个畸变八面体的双核铜配合物;配合物2是一个畸变八面体的单核锰配合物。配合物1和2分别通过分子间的O-H…O,N-H…O氢键形成了三维网状结构。配合物1在二氧化碳的环加成反应中显示出了良好的催化效率（转化率高达97.4%;选择性高达98.9%）。     

由芳香羧酸和1,3,5-三咪唑基苯为配体构筑的锌、镉配合物的合成、结构和荧光性质

通过水热法得到了2个配位聚合物{[Zn(timb)(BTEC)_0.5]·H₂O}_n(1)和{[Cd(timb)(DPA)]·H₂O}_n(2)(timb=1,3,5-三咪唑基苯,H₄BTEC=均苯四甲酸,H₂DPA=2,2-联苯二甲酸),对它们进行了元素分析、红外光谱分析,并利用X射线衍射测定了它们的单晶结构。 配合物1属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。配合物2属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。配合物1拥有一个不寻常的三维框架结构,其拓扑为(4.6³·8⁶)₂(4²·8⁴)(6³)₂;而配合物2具有一维单层纳米管结构。结果说明了金属离子和有机羧酸配体在配合物组装过程中起着非常重要的作用。此外,在室温下对2个配合物进行了荧光性质分析。     

两种有机磺酸配合物的合成、表征及与DNA键合性质

合成了2个新型有机磺酸配合物,[Cd(phen)₂(ans)₂]·H₂O (1)和[Pb(phen)₂(ans)₂]·H₂O (2) (phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉,ans=4-氨基-1-萘磺酸根),通过元素分析、红外光谱等对配合物进了表征,用X-射线单晶衍射方法测定了配合物的单晶结构。应用紫外-可见吸收光谱、荧光光谱及粘度测定方法研究了配合物与ctDNA的作用,发现2个配合物均以插入和氢键两种模式与ctDNA发生作用。     

2-苯基-4-硒唑甲酸的铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构和生物活性

采用水热法合成了一种新型铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu₂(NO₃)₂L(phen)₂(H₂O)] NO₃(HL=2-苯基-4-硒唑甲酸, phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉)。用元素分析、红外光谱等表征手段确定了配合物的组成;用单晶X-射线衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构。配合物C₃₄H₂₄Cu₂N₈O₁₂Se属于三斜晶系, 空间群P1。用溴化乙锭荧光探针法研究了配合物与DNA的相互作用。分别考察了配体和配合物对五种细菌:大肠埃氏杆菌(E.coli), 表皮葡萄球菌(S.epidermidis), 草绿色链球菌(S.viridans), 金黄色葡萄球菌(S. aureus), 鲍曼不动杆菌(A.baumanii)的抗菌活性。同时也考察了配体和配合物对人类胰腺癌PANC-28细胞和人类肝癌HuH7细胞的体外增殖抑制作用。实验结果表明配合物具有良好的生物活性。     

Syntheses, Supramolecular Structures and Antibacterial Activities of Five Helical Transition Complexes with 5-Chloro-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-3,4-dicarboxylic Acid

Five new transition metal complexes [Cu(HL)₂(H₂O)₂] ( 1 ), [Cu(HL)₂(phen)] ( 2 ), [Cu(HL)₂(H₂O)]₂(4,4′‐bipy) ( 3 ), [Zn(HL)₂(H₂O)₂]·(4,4′‐bipy) ( 4 ), [Ag(HL)(4,4′‐bipy)]_n ( 5 ), (H₂L=5‐chloro‐1‐phenyl‐1H‐pyrazole‐3,4‐dicarboxylic acid, phen=1,10‐phenanthroline; 4,4′‐bipy=4,4′‐bipyridine) have been synthesized and characterized. Complexes 1 , 2 and 4 exhibit monomeric structures, 3 shows a dinuclear structure, 5 displays 1D chain structure, and all extend to 3D supramolecular network via rich hydrogen bonds. Complexes 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 comprise single helical chains, while complex 4 generates quadruple‐stranded helical chains. Furthermore, the antibacterial activities of the titled complexes against bacterial species, three Gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans) and two Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) were studied and compared to the activities of free ligands by using the microdilution method.     

基于柔性多元羧酸配体构筑的两例过渡金属配位聚合物的合成、结构及性质

以柔性配体5-(吡啶-2-甲氧基)-间苯二甲酸为主配体在水热条件下合成了2例过渡金属配位聚合物[Cu(L)·H₂O]_n (1), {[Co(L)·H₂O]₂·5H₂O}_n (2)(H₂L=5-(吡啶-2-甲氧基)-间苯二甲酸),并通过X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、元素分析和热重分析方法对其进行表征。结构分析表明:配合物1为单斜晶系P2₁/n空间群的二维平面结构,并呈现2-节点(3,4)-连接的拓扑网络。2为三斜晶系,P1空间群的一维链状结构,在分子间氢键的作用下构筑出三维超分子网络结构。同时对配合物1和2进行了发光性质的研究。     

Syntheses,crystal structures and characterization of divalent transition metal sulfonate complexes with O-phenanthroline

Two new complexes, [Zn(phen)₂(H₂O)₂]2L·H₂O (1) and [Cu(phen)(L)(H₂O)₂]L·3H₂O (2), where HL?= 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid and phen = o-phenanthroline, have been synthesized and their crystal structures determined by X-ray diffraction. In the complexes the Cu(II) and Zn(II) atoms revealed two different coordination environments. Complex 1 consists of a cation [Zn(phen)₂(H₂O)₂]²⁺, in which Zn(II) is six-coordinated by four nitrogen atoms from two o-phenanthroline molecules and by two water molecules. Complex 2 has two crystallographically unique Cu(II) ions, where Cu(II) ion is five-coordinate with two nitrogen atoms of o-phenanthroline, two water molecules and one sulfonate oxygen atom. The electrochemical behavior and FT-IR of the two compounds have also been studied in detail.     

Synthesis and application of a new copper(II) complex containing oflx and leof

Two new copper(II) complexes of [Cu(Ofloxacin)(phen)(H₂O)] · (NO₃) · 2H₂O and [Cu(Levofloxacin)(phen)(H₂O)] · (NO₃) · 2H₂O were obtained and their structures were studies. Both ligands and complexes were assayed against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria by the in vitro doubling dilutions method. The inhibitory effect of the ligands and complexes on the leukemia HL-60 cell line were measured with the MTT assay method and the liver cancer HePG-2 cell line measured by the SRB method. The results indicated that the complexes have stronger inhibitory effect on HL-60 than on HePG-2. The complex [Cu(Levofloxacin)(phen)(H₂O)] · (NO₃) · 2H₂O (I) has stronger effect on HL-60 than the complex (Cu(Ofloxacin)(phen)(H₂O)] · (NO₃) · 2H₂O (II). The text was submitted by the authors in English.     

两个锰配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA的作用

用常规溶液法由氯化锰(MnCl₂·4H₂O)和4-甲基-1,2,3-噻二唑-5-甲酸(HL)反应制备了配位聚合物[Mn₃(L)₆(H₂O)₄]_n(1),加入配体菲咯啉(phen)后合成了配合物[Mn₂(phen)₄(H₂O)₂Cl₂](L)₂·3H₂O (2)。用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析及单晶X射线衍射进行了配合物的表征。单晶结构分析表明:配合物1属单斜晶系P2₁/c空间群,3个锰离子通过6个L^-中的氧原子双齿桥联,形成了线型三核簇合物单元,簇合物单元间又通过其中一个噻二唑环上的氮原子与另一个簇合物单元的锰原子配位,形成层状结构;配合物2属三斜晶系■空间群,锰离子分别与1个氯离子、1个水分子和2个phen分子中的4个氮原子配位,形成六配...     

Three new binuclear copper(II) complexes with isonicotinic acid N-oxide: syntheses,crystal structures and properties

Three new copper(II) complexes with isonicotinic acid N-oxide (HL) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) as ligands, [Cu(L)(phen)(H₂O)]₂(NO₃)₂···2H₂O (1), [Cu(L)(phen)(H₂O)]₂(ClO₄)₂···2H₂O (2), and [Cu(L)(phen)Br]₂- [Cu(L)(phen)(H₂O)]₂Br₂···6H₂O (3) have been synthesized and structurally characterized. The structures of all three complexes feature a Cu₂ dimer formed by two Cu(II) ions interconnected by two bridging ligands. Each copper(II) ion has a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry with elongated axial coordination by an aqua ligand or halogen anion. The isonicotinic acid N-oxide anion is bidentate, being coordinated to two Cu(II) ions through its N-O oxygen and one of its carboxylate oxygen atoms. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show a Curie–Weiss paramagnetic behavior characteristic of one unpaired electron for a copper(II) ion for all three complexes.     

Synthesis,characterization, antimicrobial,DNA binding,and oxidative cleavage activities of Cu(II) and Co(II) complexes with 2-(2-hydroxybenzylideneamino)isoindoline-1,3-dione

(E)-2-(2-hydroxybenzylideneamino)isoindoline-1,3-dione (Hbid) was prepared by condensation of N-aminophthalimide and salicylaldehyde and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, ¹H-NMR, and mass spectral studies. Mononuclear complexes [(phen)Cu^II(μ-Hbid)₂H₂O] (1), [(phen)Co^II(Cl)₂(μ-Hbid)]6H₂O (2) (phen?=?1,10-phenanthroline) and binuclear complexes [Cu^II(μ-Hbid)]₂ (3), and [Co^II(μ-Hbid)]₂ (4) with Hbid were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis, molar conductance, and thermogravimetric (TG) techniques. DNA-binding properties of 1–4 were investigated by UV spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and viscosity measurements. The results suggest that 1 and 2 bind to DNA by partial intercalation, whereas 3 and 4 find different groove-binding sites. The cleavage of these complexes with super coiled pUC19 has been studied using gel electrophoresis; all the complexes displayed chemical nuclease activity in the absence and presence of H₂O₂ via an oxidative mechanism. Complexes 1–4 inhibit the growth of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.     

金属离子导向自组装的磺酰化对氨基苯甲酸配合物的合成与表征

用普通溶液法合成了4个配合物：[Cu（Ts-p-aba）₂（phen）（H₂O）]_n（1）、[Zn（Ts-p-aba）₂（phen）（H₂O）]·H₂O（2）、[Pb（Ts-p-aba）₂（phen）]2（3）和{[Pb（Ts-p-aba）（phen）（NO₃）]（DMF）}_n（4）（Ts-p-aba=N-对甲苯磺酰对氨基苯甲酸,phen=菲咯啉,DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酰胺）。X-射线单晶衍射结果表明：配合物1和2均为三斜晶系,P1空间群。配合物1的中心铜离子处于变形的八面体配位环境,并通过配体N-对甲苯磺酰对氨基苯甲酸扩展为一维直线链结构;配合物2是个单核分子,锌离子的配位多面体为四角锥体。配合物3和4均为单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群。配合物3由配体N-对甲苯磺酰对氨基苯甲酸桥联成二聚体,铅离子处于变形的八面体配位环境;配合物4是具有一维链状结构的配位聚合物,铅离子处于变形的一面心八面体配位环境。另外,对4个配合物的热稳定性、电化学性能和荧光性质也进行了研究。     

Antimicrobial and anticancer activities of Schiff base ligand and its transition metal mixed ligand complexes with heterocyclic base

A new Schiff base ligand (HL) was prepared via a condensation reaction of quinoline‐2‐carboxaldhyde with 2‐aminophenol in a molar ratio of 1:1. Its transition metal mixed ligand complexes with 1,10‐phenanthroline (1,10‐phen) as co‐ligand were also synthesized in a 1:1:1 ratio. HL and its mixed ligand complexes were characterized using elemental analysis, infrared, ¹H NMR, mass and UV–visible spectroscopies, molar conductance, magnetic measurements, solid reflectance, thermal analysis, electron spin resonance and X‐ray diffraction. Molar conductance measurements showed that all complexes have an electrolytic nature, except Cd(II) complex. From elemental and spectral data, the formulae [M(L)(1,10‐phen)(H₂O)]Cl_x?nH₂O (where M = Cr(III) (x = n = 2), Mn(II) and Ni(II) (x = 1, n = 2), Fe(III) (x = n = 2), Co(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) (x = 1, n = 2)) and [Cd(L)(1,10‐phen)Cl]?3H₂O for the metal complexes have been proposed. The geometric structures of complexes were found to be octahedral. Powder X‐ray diffraction reflected the crystalline nature of the complexes; however, the Schiff base is amorphous. HL and its mixed ligand complexes were screened against Gram‐positive bacteria (Streptococcus pneumoniae and Bacillus subtilis) and Gram‐negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli). Antifungal activity was determined against Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida albicans, the data showing that most complexes had activity less than that of the Schiff base while Mn(II), Fe(III) and Ni(II) complexes showed no significant antifungal activity. The anticancer activity of HL and its metal complexes was also studied against breast and colon cell lines. The metal complexes showed IC₅₀ higher than that of HL, especially the Cu(II) complex which showed the highest IC₅₀ against breast cell line.