借助单参数Lie群求首次积分的方法及其在陀螺系统的应用

讨论利用单参数Lie群求自治常微分方程组首次积分的方法, 并对经典陀螺系统找到其接受的一种非平凡单参数Lie群, 利用其所揭示的首次积分的特点就可用统一的思想容易地求出Euler, Lagrange及Kovalevskaya情形下的第4个首次积分, 指出并纠正了前人关于Kovalevskaya陀螺在x_G, y_G均不等于零的一般条件下第4个首次积分的错误.     

用两个单参数Lie群求三阶自治系统的积分因子

给出并证明了利用三阶自治系统接受的两个单参数Lie群的生成元求系统积分因子的力法.     

利用Lie群方法求Burgers-Huxley方程行波类首次积分

本文运用Lie群理论,证明了Burgers-Huxley方程的行波解所满足的二阶非线性方程在参数满足一定关系时,在经典意义下接受一个两参数Lie群,此时可用积分法求其首次积分.     

用两单参数李群求3阶自治系统的首次积分

在较一般的条件下,对3阶自治系统给出利用系统所接受的两个单参数李群的生成元计算首次积分的方法．     

用n-1个单参数李群求n阶自治系统的首次积分

在一般条件下,对n阶自治系统给出利用系统所接受的n-1个独立单参数李群的生成元计算首次积分的方法,并给出方程组有满足条件的非零解的充要条件.     

拟齐次系统的约化与约化Kowalevskaya指数

用所接受的单参数李群的特征定义拟齐次自治系统,并且对拟齐次系统进行约化,定义约化系统的约化Kowalevskaya指数,给出该指数与原拟齐次系统的Kawalevskaya指数之间的关系,对二维的拟齐次多项式系统,具体给出约化Kowalevskaya指数特征与拟齐次多项式首次积分的更深入关系.基于约化系统,证明拟齐次系统一般均存在局部的拟齐次首次积分组.     

借助Lie群研究Burgers-KdV方程行波解的可积性

运用经典Lie群方法证明Burgers-KdV方程行波解所满足的二阶非线性常微分方程当且仅当参数满足特殊情况下,恰好接受一个两参数Lie群,并用不同的方法求出方程的两个相互独立首次积分.     

非线性系统有理首次积分的不存在性和部分存在性

该文的目的是给出一般非线性系统存在和部分存在有理首次积分的判别准则. 作者给出系统存在有理首次积分的必要条件, 在此基础上进一步给出系统不存在其它有理首次积分(在函数独立的意义下)的判定准则.     

一个非线性微分积分方程组的局部可解性

本文利用最大值原理和Leray-Schauder不动点定理,证明了一个非线性微分积分方程组的局部可解性,该问题来自作者在[7]中所考虑的一种新的平面凸曲线流.     

一个非线性微分积分方程组的局部可解性

本文利用最大值原理和Ｌｅｒａｙ－Ｓｃｈａｕｄｅｒ不动点定理,证明了一个非线性微分积分方程组的局部可解性,该问题来自作者在［７］中所考虑的一种新的平面凸曲线流．     

Wavelet Collocation Methods for a First Kind Boundary Integral Equation in Acoustic Scattering

In this paper we consider a wavelet algorithm for the piecewise constant collocation method applied to the boundary element solution of a first kind integral equation arising in acoustic scattering. The conventional stiffness matrix is transformed into the corresponding matrix with respect to wavelet bases, and it is approximated by a compressed matrix. Finally, the stiffness matrix is multiplied by diagonal preconditioners such that the resulting matrix of the system of linear equations is well conditioned and sparse. Using this matrix, the boundary integral equation can be solved effectively.     

计算柱面上对面积的曲面积分的一种新方法

给出了利用对弧长的曲线积分计算柱面上对面积的曲面积分的一种新方法,其计算公式为∫∫_Σf(x,y,z)dS=∫_(L*)ds∫z_1(x,y) z_2(x,y)f(x,y,z)dz,其中积分曲面Σ为垂直于xoy坐标面的柱面片,L*为Σ在xoy坐标面上的投影曲线(平面曲线),z=z1(x,y),z=z2(x,y)分别为过Σ的下边界曲线和上边界曲线的任一不同于Σ的曲面的方程.     

Lie Powers of Modules for Groups of Prime Order

Let L(V) be the free Lie algebra on a finite-dimensional vectorspace V over a field K, with homogeneous components Lⁿ(V) forn 1. If G is a group and V is a KG-module, the action of Gextends naturally to L(V), and the Lⁿ(V) become finite-dimensionalKG-modules, called the Lie powers of V. In the decompositionproblem, the aim is to identify the isomorphism types of indecomposableKG-modules, with their multiplicities, in unrefinable directdecompositions of the Lie powers. This paper is concerned withthe case where G has prime order p, and K has characteristicp. As is well known, there are p indecomposables, denoted hereby J₁,...,J_p, where J_r has dimension r. A theory is developedwhich provides information about the overall module structureof LV) and gives a recursive method for finding the multiplicitiesof J₁,...,J_p in the Lie powers Lⁿ(V). For example, the theoryyields decompositions of L(V) as a direct sum of modules isomorphiceither to J₁ or to an infinite sum of the form J_r J_{p-1} J_{p-1} ... with r 2. Closed formulae are obtained for the multiplicitiesof J₁,..., J_p in Lⁿ(J_p and Lⁿ(J_{p-1). For r < p-1, the indecomposableswhich occur with non-zero multiplicity in Lⁿ(J_r) are identifiedfor all sufficiently large n. 2000 Mathematical Subject Classification:17B01, 20C20.     

Prolongations of Vector Fields on Lie Groups and Homogeneous Spaces

We introduce the notion of the -prolongation of Lie algebras of differential operators on homogeneous spaces. The -prolongations are topological invariants that coincide with one-dimensional cohomologies of the corresponding Lie algebras in the case where V is a homogeneous space. We apply the obtained results to the spaces S ¹ (the Virasoro algebra) and .     

Property (RD) for Cocompact Lattices in a Finite Product of Rank One Lie Groups with Some Rank Two Lie Groups

We apply V. Lafforgues techniques to establish property (RD) for cocompact lattices in a finite product of rank one Lie groups with Lie groups whose restricted root system is of type A ₂.