Synthesis and Characterization of Transition Metal (Cu,Co, Fe) Complexes of 6-Methyl-5-arylhydrazono-2-thio-4-oxo-pyrimidine Ligand

The article deals with a study to synthesize transition metal complexes of copper, cobalt, and iron with the ligand 6-methyl-5-arylhydrazono-2-thio-4-oxo-pyrimidine (MATOPyr). The synthesized ligand and all metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, FTIR, ¹HNMR, UV-VIS, magnetic spectral studies, and Mössbauer measurements. The morphology of the ligand along with the complexes of all three metals was also deduced.     

Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of Transition Metal Complexes of Mesotetra （4-n-myristyloxyphenyl） porphyrin

Transition metal complexes of meso-tetra (4-myristyloxyphenyl)porphyrin TMPPM′ [M′=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn ; TMPP=mesotetra (4-myristyloxyphenyl)porphyrin] have been synthesized and characterized by means of elemental analyses, UV-Vis spectra, infrared photoacoustic spectra, ^1H NMR spectra, molar conductance and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). The ligand and the Zn complex show liquid crystalline behavior. According to the DSC thermogram of the Zn complex, it exhibits a lower phase transition temperature -7. 453℃ and a wide mesophase temperature span, 77℃.     

含氮配体Co、Fe配合物的合成、结构及性质

报导了四个单核Co（Ⅱ）和Fe（Ⅱ）的配合物[Co（L1）2]（ClO4)2·（CH3CN）（1）,[Fe（L1）2]（ClO4）2·（H2O）（2）,[Co（L2）]（ClO4）2（3）,以及[Fe（L2）]（ClO4）2·2H2O（4）,（其中L1＝4’-苯基-2,2’：6’,2”-三联吡啶,L2＝N,N,N-三-（2-（2-吡啶甲叉氨基）乙基）胺）的合成和性质,以及配合物1、3的晶体结构．配合物1和3的晶体都属于单斜晶系．它们的晶胞参数分别为：1a＝1．0855（4）nm,b＝1．6201（5）nm,c=2.5236（5）nm,β＝92．63（2）°,V＝4．433（1）nm3;3a=2.8351（8）nm,b＝1．0670（3）nm,c＝1．9255（5）m,β＝101．03（4）°,V＝5717（2）nm3．2和4的氧化还原电位分别为E＝0．78V和0．63V‘它们的d-d跃迁吸收最大值分别位于565和521nm处．     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Magnetic Properties of (2,2′‐dipyridylamine)(X−) Copper(II) Complexes (X−: Cyanate,Dicyanamide, Acetate,Thiocyanato)

The synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties of four 2,2′‐dipyridylamine ligand (abbreviated as Hdpa) containing copper(II) complexes. There is one binuclear compound, which is [Cu₂(μ_1,1‐NCO)₂(NCO)₂(Hdpa)₂] ( 1 ), and three mononuclear compounds, which are [Cu{N(CN)₂}₂(Hdpa)₂] ( 2 ), [Cu(CH₃CO₂)(Hdpa)₂·N(CN)₂] ( 3 ), and [Cu(NCS)(Acac)] ( 4 ). Compounds 1 and 4 crystallize in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/c and Z = 4, with a = 8.2465(6) Å, b = 9.3059(7) Å, c = 16.0817(12) Å, β = 91.090(1)°, and V = 1233.90(16) ų for 1 and a = 7.6766(6) Å, b = 21.888(3) Å, c = 10.4678(12) Å, β = 90.301(2)°, and V= 1758.8(4) ų for 4 . Compounds 2 and 3 crystallize in the triclinic system, space group P‐1 and Z = 1, with a = 8.1140(3) Å, b = 8.2470(3) Å, c = 9.3120(4) Å, β = 102.2370(10)°, and V = 592.63(4) ų for 2 and a = 7.4780(2) Å, b = 12.5700(3) Å, c = 13.0450(3) Å, β = 96.351(2)°, and V = 1211.17(5) ų for 3 . Complex ( 1 ), the magnetic data was fitted by the Bleaney‐Bowers equation (1). A very good fit was derived with J = 23.96, Θ = ?1.5 (g = 1.97). Complex ( 1 ) shows the ferromagnetism. Complexes ( 2 ), ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) of have the it is the typical paramagnetic behavior of unpaired electrons. Under a low temperature around 25 K, complexes ( 2 ) and ( 3 ) show weak ferromagnetic behavior. They are the cause of hydrogen bonds.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Properties of Polyamine Copper(II) Complexes

Two polyamine copper(II) complexes were synthesized by the reaction between N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2′-aminoethyl)propane-1,2-diamine hexahydrochloride and copper(II) perchlorate under almost the same conditions except for reaction temperature. The crystal structures of two complexes were determined by X-ray diffraction techniques, which shows that one of the complexes is unexpected and is a double chlorine or chloride-bridged dinuclear copper(II) complex formed by two diethylenetriamines, and another is a pentadentate mononuclear copper(II) complex composed of homo-protonated N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2′-aminoethyl)propane-1,2-diamine. The mechanism of the reaction leading to form the unexpected complex was discussed. The UV-visible spectra and cyclic voltammogram of the complexes were measured.     

CO Oxidation by Group 3 Metal Monoxide Cations Supported on [Fe(CO)4]2−

Infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of mass‐selected heteronuclear cluster anions in the form of OMFe(CO)₅⁻ (M=Sc, Y, La) indicates that all these anions involve an 18‐electron [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻ building block that is bonded with the M center through two bridged carbonyl ligands. The OLaFe(CO)₅⁻ anion is determined to be a CO‐tagged complex involving a [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻[LaO]⁺ anion core. In contrast, the OYFe(CO)₅⁻ anion is characterized to have a [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻[Y(η²‐CO₂)]⁺ structure involving a side‐on bonded CO₂ ligand. The CO‐tagged complex and the [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻[Sc(η²‐CO₂)]⁺ isomer co‐exist for the OScFe(CO)₅⁻ anion. These observations indicate that both the ScO⁺ and YO⁺ cations supported on [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻ are able to oxidize CO to CO₂. Theoretical analyses show that [Fe(CO)₄]²⁻ coordination significantly weakens the MO⁺ bond and decreases the energy gap of the interacting valence orbitals between MO⁺ and CO, leading to the CO oxidation reactions being both thermodynamically exothermic and kinetically facile.     

由2-甲基-4-噻唑甲酸构筑的过渡金属配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA作用

以2-甲基-4-噻唑甲酸（HMTZA,C₅H₅NO₂S）为配体合成了3种新型过渡金属配合物[Co（MTZA）₂（H₂O）₂]·3H₂O（1）,[Cu（MTZA）₂（H₂O）]·2H₂O（2）和[Zn（MTZA）₂（H₂O）₂]·3H₂O（3）。对配合物进行了元素分析、红外光谱和热重分析表征,用单晶X射线衍射方法测定了配合物的晶体结构。结果表明,配合物1属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/n,中心金属Co（Ⅱ）离子的配位数为6,配位构型为略为变形的八面体;配合物2属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,Cu（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型是一个畸变的四方锥;配合物3属单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/n,中心金属Zn（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型为畸变的八面体。用溴化乙锭荧光探针法测定了配体和配合物与DNA作用的荧光光谱,结果显示无论配体还是配合物均能使EB-DNA复合体系发生不同程度的荧光猝灭,且配合物的作用强度远大于配体。     

Metal String Complexes: Synthesis,Crystal Structures and Magnetic Properties of Heptanuclear Nickel(II) Complexes, [Ni7(μ7-teptra)4X2] (teptra = tetrapyridyltriamido,X = Cl−, NCS−)

The synthesis, crystal structures and magnetic properties of linear heptanuclear nickel(II) complexes [Ni₇(μ₇-teptra)₄X₂], (teptra = tetrapyridyltriamido), with the axial ligand X = Cl^? ( 1 ), NCS^? ( 2 ), are reported. The hepta-nuclear metal chain is helically wrapped by four syn-syn-syn-syn-syn-syn teptra^3? ligands. Both of the [Ni₇(μ₇-teptra)₄]²⁺ moiety are isostructural involving a Ni₇ linear chain unit with all of the ∠Ni-Ni-Ni being 180°, terminated by two axial ligands. Three types of Ni? Ni distances are found in these complexes. The longest ones bonded with the axial ligands are 2.383(1), 2.374(2) and 2.375(2), 2.354(2), and the intermediate ones are 2.310(1), 2.304(1) and 2.300(2), 2.303(2) Å for ( 1 ) and ( 2 ), respectively. The innermost Ni? Ni distances are the shortest ones with the distances of 2.226(2), 2.214(2) and 2.194(2), 2.206(2) Å for ( 1 ) and ( 2 ), respectively. Two terminal Ni(II) ions bonded with the axial ligands are in a square-pyramidal (NiN₄X) environment and exhibit long Ni? N bonds (?2.10 Å) which are consistent with a high-spin Ni(II) configuration. The inner five Ni(II) ions displayed short Ni? N (～1.90 Å) bond distances which are consistent with a square-planar (NiN₄), diamagnetic arrangement of a low-spin Ni(II) configuration. The magnetic measurement of ( 1 ) shows an antiferromagnetic interaction of two terminal high-spin Ni(II) ions with the coupling constant J = ?3.8 cm^?1. The Ni? Ni, Ni? N distances and magnetic behavior among tri-, penta-, and hepta-nickel(II) complexes are compared and discussed.     

Synthesis and Structure of Hetropolyoxometal-supported Transition Metal Complexes

The chemistry of metal-oxo compounds has been extensively and intensively studied for over a hundred years because of their theoritical importance and practical application^[1]. Recent advance has afforded a study of inorganic or organometallic complexes containing metal-oxo anions^[2]. Herein, the synthesis and structural characterization of two heteropolyoxomolybdnum-supported transition metal complexes (H₂bpy)_0.5Ni(H₂O)₅[Mo₅P₂O₂₃]Ni(Hbpy)(H₂O)₄ (1) and (H₂bpy)_0.5Co(H₂O)₅[Mo₅P₂O₂₃]Co(Hbpy) (H₂O)₄(2) are reported.     

对乙酰氨基苯甲酸和含氮配体构筑铜、锌配合物的合成、结构及性质研究

利用对乙酰氨基苯甲酸（HPABA）和邻菲咯啉（phen）、硝酸铜在DMF/CH₃OH/H₂O溶液中合成了单核铜配合物[Cu（PABA）（phen）（H₂O）₂]·（NO₃）·H₂O（1）,然后又和4,4’-联吡啶（4,4’-bpy）、硝酸锌在DMF/CH₃OH/H₂O溶液中获得配位聚合物{[Zn（PABA）₂（4,4’-bpy）]·4H₂O}_n（2）。根据X射线衍射分析结果,配合物1中每个铜离子周围有2个氮原子和3个氧原子与之配位形成畸变的四方锥配位构型,然而在配合物2中,六配位八面体构型的锌离子通过配体4,4’-联吡啶扩展为一维Zigzag型链。分别对这两个配合物的热稳定性和电化学性质进行了研究。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (η2-Olefin)(N-phenyl-2,3-dicarbomethoxy-7-azabenzonorbornadiene)Fe(CO)2 Complexes

The title compounds 2a-f were obtained from photochemical substitution of 1 with alkenes as stable solids in moderate yields. X-ray structure determination of 2c shows a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry with two cross iron-coordinated olefins. Compounds 2a-f represent a new type of (η²-monoolefin)₂(R₃N)Fe(CO)₂.     

对乙酰氨基苯甲酸和含氮配体构筑铜、锌配合物的合成、结构及性质研究(英文)

利用对乙酰氨基苯甲酸(HPABA)和邻菲咯啉(phen)、硝酸铜在DMF/CH3OH/H2O溶液中合成了单核铜配合物[Cu(PABA)(phen)(H2O)2]·(NO3)·H2O(1),然后又和4,4′-联吡啶(4,4′-bpy)、硝酸锌在DMF/CH3OH/H2O溶液中获得配位聚合物{[Zn(PABA)2(4,4′-bpy)]·4H2O}n(2)。根据X射线衍射分析结果,配合物1中每个铜离子周围有2个氮原子和3个氧原子与之配位形成畸变的四方锥配位构型,然而在配合物2中,六配位八面体构型的锌离子通过配体4,4′-联吡啶扩展为一维Zigzag型链。分别对这两个配合物的热稳定性和电化学性质进行了研究。     

Transition Metal (Mn,Fe, Co,Ni)‐Doped Graphene Hybrids for Electrocatalysis

The development of electrocatalysts is crucial for renewable energy applications. Metal‐doped graphene hybrid materials have been explored for this purpose, however, with much focus on noble metals, which are limited by their low availability and high costs. Transition metals may serve as promising alternatives. Here, transition metal‐doped graphene hybrids were synthesized by a simple and scalable method. Metal‐doped graphite oxide precursors were thermally exfoliated in either hydrogen or nitrogen atmosphere; by changing exfoliation atmospheres from inert to reductive, we produced materials with different degrees of oxidation. Effects of the presence of metal nanoparticles and exfoliation atmosphere on the morphology and electrocatalytic activity of the hybrid materials were investigated using electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. Doping of graphene with transition metal nanoparticles of the 4th period significantly influenced the electrocatalysis of compounds important in energy production and storage applications, with hybrid materials exfoliated in nitrogen atmosphere displaying superior performance over those exfoliated in hydrogen atmosphere. Moreover, nickel‐doped graphene hybrids displayed outstanding electrocatalytic activities towards reduction of O₂ when compared to bare graphenes. These findings may be exploited in the research field of renewable energy.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Dissymmetrical Double Schiff Base Cu（Ⅱ） Homobinuclear and Cu（Ⅱ）-Mg（Ⅱ）-Cu（Ⅱ） Heterotrinuclear Complexes

Homobinuclear complex （HCuL）2 （1） （H3L： N-3-carboxylsalicylidene-N＇-salicylaldehyde-1,2-diaminoethane） was obtained from self-organization of the reported complex HCuL, and its crystal structure was determined through X-ray diffraction at room temperature. The crystal of complex 1 belongs to monolinic system, the space group Cc, a=2.5326（5） nm, b=0.88861（18） nm, c=1.3738（3） nm, β=96.95（3）°, Z=4, R1=0.0520, wR2=0.1185. （HCuL）2 is a dimeric molecule and has extended phenolic oxygen-bridged structure. In addition, using mononuclear complex HCuL as building blocks, Cu（Ⅱ）-Mg（Ⅱ）-Cu（Ⅱ） heterotrinuclear complex 2 was synthesized, and its crystal structure also has been determined by X-ray analysis. The crystal of complex 2 is of monoclinic system, space group Pc, a=1.1816（2） nm, b=1.5599（3） nm, c=1.9642 （4） nm, β=98.22°, Z=2, R1=0.0701, wR2=0.1498. Each dissymmetricai cell unit of complex 2 contains two heterotrinucler neutral molecules： {[CuL（H2O）]Mg[CuL（CH3OH）]} and {[CuL]Mg[CuL（H2O）]}.     

以6-甲基-2,3,5-吡啶三酸为配体的过渡金属配合物的合成、结构与性质

以6-甲基-2,3,5-吡啶三酸为配体和过渡金属盐反应,合成出2个新颖的金属配位聚合物{[Cu(Hmptc)(H₂O)]·2H₂O}_n(1)和{Cd(Hmptc)(H₂O)}_n(2)(H₃mptc=6-甲基-2,3,5-吡啶三酸)。配合物1存在具有四边形孔道的二维网状结构。配合物2中的Cd(Ⅱ)中心通过Hmptc^2-配体连接成为类似于笼状的二维层状结构,进一步由氢键相互作用连接成三维超分子结构。配合物2存在蓝绿色荧光。     

2,2′-二硫代二苯甲酸、2,2′-二羧苯基硫醚及含氮配体构筑的2个配合物的合成、结构与热稳定性研究(英文)

使用2,2′-二硫代二苯甲酸和2,2′-联吡啶(2,2′-bipy)、硝酸铜在水热条件下发生的原位反应合成了一个铜配合物,即[Cu2(C14H8O4S)2(C10H8N2)2](1)(C14H8O4S=2,2′-二羧苯基硫醚,C10H8N2=2,2′-联吡啶);然后又利用2,2′-二硫代二苯甲酸和菲咯啉(phen)、氯化钙在水溶液中合成了一个钙配合物,即{[Ca(C14H8O4S2)(C12H8N2)2]·(H2O)2}n(2)(C14H8O4S=2,2′-二硫代二苯甲酸根,C12H8N2=菲咯啉),并对它们分别进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热稳定性、X射线粉末衍射和X射线单晶衍射的表征。结果表明:配合物1由2,2′-二羧苯基硫醚配体连接形成了一个双核的化合物,通过氢键和氮杂环之间的π…π作用形成三维超分子网络结构。配合物2由二硫代二苯甲酸配体桥联形成了一个一维链状结构,通过氢键和氮杂环之间的π…π作用也形成三维超分子网络结构。并且,对这2个配合物的热稳定性分别进行了研究。