新型链状镍配合物的水热合成及其性质

采用水热法合成了一种新型的镍配合物{\[Ni(bipy)(H₂O)₄]·(H₂Dhbs)₂·(H₂O)₄}_n（H₂Dhbs=2,5-二羟基苯磺酸，bipy=4,4′-联吡啶），其结构和性能经FL， IR，元素分析，X-射线单晶衍射和TG表征。结果表明：bipy与镍离子配位，形成链状结构。H₂Dhbs-配体没有参与配位，仅起平衡结构电荷的作用。在结构单元中，\[Ni(bipy)(H₂O)₄]²⁺， H₂Dhbs^-和自由水分子之间通过氢键连接。与配体相比，配合物的荧光发射峰发生了红移，最大发射峰位于464 nm，荧光寿命为2.081 7 ms。     

由柔性配体庚二酸组装的微孔稀土配位高聚物

合成了3种新的庚二酸(H₂pim)稀土配位高聚物[Nd(Hpim)(pim)(H₂O)]_n·2nH₂O(1),[RE₂(pim)₃(H₂O)]_n·nH₂O[RE=Er(2),RE=Ho(3)],并通过元素分析红外光谱和单晶X射线衍射技术确定了其组成和晶体结构.配合物1为具有微孔的三维网状结构.配合物2和3同构,通过两种类型的O-H…O氢键将由配位键构筑的二维骨架结构组装成三维超分子结构.在这3个配合物中,庚二酸配体在同一配合物的结构中均存在不同的构象,体现了柔性配体不同于刚性配体的配位特点.     

稀土氨基酸络合物的研究(Ⅰ)——一氯化三甘氨酸二水合谱的晶体结构

在水溶液中培养了甘氨酸镨、钕的针状晶体,元素分析结果表明可用Ln(Gly)₃Cl₃·3H₂O表示(Ln为Pr,Nd;Gly为甘氨酸)。用X射线衍射方法测定了Pr(Gly)₃Cl₃·3H₂O的单晶结构,其结构式为{[Pr(Gly)₃·(H₂O)₂]·Cl₃·H₂O}_n,属正交晶系,空间群P2₁2₁2₁,每一晶胞中有4个络合单元,形成一维链式聚合物·晶胞参数如下:α=4.779(1)Å,b=12.052(3)Å,c=30.953(11)Å。络合单元中镨为九配位,其配位多面体为畸变的三冠三角棱柱体。     

2,2'-联苯二羧酸配合物的合成、表征及性质

基于配体2,2'-联苯二羧酸(H₂oba),以水热法合成出双核簇状配位化合物[Zn₂(oba)₂·2H₂O]_n,并通过单晶X衍射分析、元素分析、荧光分析和热重分析对其进行结构表征。 结果表明,配合物属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,配合物的晶胞单元中包含2个独立的锌离子、2个H₂oba配体和两个水分子。 在配位键的作用下,配合物具有无限循环的一维链状结构,再通过氢键的作用最终形成二维空间结构。 此外,还对该化合物做了抗氧化活性(SOD)的研究,抗氧化活性研究表明配合物有较好的抗氧化活性,其IC₅₀(半数抑制浓度)值为25.0 mg/L,是一种良好的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)模拟物。     

新型己二胺四甲叉膦酸钠配位化合物的合成及其晶体结构

氢氧化钠与己二胺四甲叉膦酸（H₈L）在水溶液中反应合成了一个新型的配合物[Na₃(H₆L)₂(H₂O)₈][Na(H₂O)₆]·8H₂O（1）,其结构经IR和X-射线单晶衍射表征。结果表明1属P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=7.705 9(1) , b=11.655 6(2) , c=18.119 7(3) ,α=97.247(1)°,β=94.797(1)°, γ=101.827(1)°。 1中部分钠离子通过与四膦酸配体中的氧原子配位,形成一维链状结构{[Na₃(H₆L)₂(H₂O)₈]^-}_∞,该阴离子链的电荷被孤立离子团[Na(H2O)⁶]⁺平衡。在未配位的膦酸基团、氨基、配位水分子、结晶水分子之间的氢键相互作用下,化合物堆积形成一个结构致密的三维超分子结构。     

一种基于2,6-双(1,2,4-三唑-1-基)吡啶的新型多酸基无机-有机杂化材料的合成、结构与质子导电性能研究

采用水热法合成了一种新型多酸基无机-有机杂化材料{[Co(btp)(Hbtp)(H₂O)₃](PW₁₂O₄₀)·3H₂O}_n(1),并对化合物1进行了结构测定。X射线单晶衍射结果显示，Co(Ⅱ)离子通过btp配体连接形成一维链，[PW₁₂O₄₀]^3-游离于相邻一维链相互交叉形成的孔隙中，从而扩展成三维结构。热重分析表明化合物1具有良好的热稳定性。此外，还对化合物1的质子导电性能进行了研究。结果表明，化合物1在358 K和98%RH条件下的质子电导率为6×10^-5 S·cm^-1。     

刚性4-取代双三唑配体构筑的三个锌配合物的合成和荧光

在室温下合成了3个新的配位聚合物{[Zn(4?Nbdc)(btx)]·2H₂O}_n(1·2H₂O)、[Zn(btx)_1.5(1,3?bdac)]n(2)和{[Zn(mbtx)(1,3?bdc)(H₂O)₂]·H₂O}_n(3)(btx=1,4?二(4H?1,2,4?三唑)苯,mbtx=1,3?二(4H?1,2,4?三唑)苯,4?Nbdc=4?硝基邻苯二甲酸根,1,3?bdac=间苯二乙酸根,1,3?bdc=间苯二甲酸根),测试了配合物的单晶结构,并从元素分析、红外和粉末衍射等方面进行表征。单晶X射线衍射表明,配合物1是二维(4,4)网格结构,配合物2和3都是一维链状结构。配合物2中的π?π作用将一维链连接成三维网格结构。在配合物3中,分子间氢键将一维链连接成二维网格,2套二维网格在分子间氢键的作用下相互穿插得到2D+2D→2D的网格结构。同时,还研究了3个配位聚合物的荧光和热稳定性。     

新型柱-层结构的金属有机配位聚合物的合成与性质

利用5-磺基间苯二甲酸单钠盐（NaH₂L）和La(NO₃)₃在水热条件下成功合成了一种新型配位聚合物[La(L)(H₂O)₃]_n·nH₂O（1, CCDC: 1422966）,其结构和性质经IR, X-射线单晶衍射,元素分析,热重分析和FL表征。结果表明：La³⁺为九配位,呈三帽三棱柱配位构型。化合物1基于La³⁺和L^3-配体的两种拓扑非等价节点,呈现出五连接3D柱层状金属有机骨架结构,Schlafli符号为(4⁵, 6⁵)。化合物¹的荧光发射峰位于410 nm,归属于配体到金属的电荷转移。     

4-(4-羧基苯氧基)间苯二甲酸构筑的过渡金属配位聚合物:合成、晶体结构、荧光传感与光催化

采用水热法合成了4个配位聚合物[Zn(Hcpoia)(2,2’-bpy)·H₂O]_n(1)和[M(Hcpoia)(phen)]_n·nH₂O[M=Zn(2),Mn(3),Co(4); H₃cpoia=4-(4-羧基苯氧基)间苯二甲酸; 2,2’-bpy=2,2’-联吡啶; phen=1,10-邻菲罗啉],利用X射线单晶衍射分析确定了配合物的晶体结构。配合物1为一维链状结构,中心Zn²⁺离子的配位环境为[ZnO₄N₂]扭曲的八面体构型,配体Hcpoia^2-以μ₁∶η¹η⁰和μ₁∶η¹η¹配位模式桥连相邻的Zn²⁺离子。配合物2和4的结构与配合物1类似,是由配体Hcpoia^2-以μ₁∶η¹     

两个锰配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA的作用

用常规溶液法由氯化锰(MnCl₂·4H₂O)和4-甲基-1,2,3-噻二唑-5-甲酸(HL)反应制备了配位聚合物[Mn₃(L)₆(H₂O)₄]_n(1),加入配体菲咯啉(phen)后合成了配合物[Mn₂(phen)₄(H₂O)₂Cl₂](L)₂·3H₂O (2)。用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析及单晶X射线衍射进行了配合物的表征。单晶结构分析表明:配合物1属单斜晶系P2₁/c空间群,3个锰离子通过6个L^-中的氧原子双齿桥联,形成了线型三核簇合物单元,簇合物单元间又通过其中一个噻二唑环上的氮原子与另一个簇合物单元的锰原子配位,形成层状结构;配合物2属三斜晶系■空间群,锰离子分别与1个氯离子、1个水分子和2个phen分子中的4个氮原子配位,形成六配...     

Influence of water content on the self-assembly of metal-organic frameworks based on pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate

A 0D discrete molecule [Co(3,5-pdc)(H2O)5].2H2O (1) was obtained in quantitative yield from the reaction of CoCl2.6H2O and pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate (3,5-pdc) in pure water solvent at ambient temperature. While a 1D zigzag chain species, [{Co(3,5-pdc)(H2O)4}.H2O]n (2), was produced in a water-rich environment, a 2D layer compound, [Co(3,5-pdc)(H2O)2]n (3), with a 6(3) topology was generated under a water-reduced condition and a 2D sheet structure, [{Cu(3,5-pdc)(py)2}.H2O.EtOH]n (4), was formed under a water-poor condition. Compounds 1, 2, and 4 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The 1D zigzag chain 2 shows a recoverable collapsing property. Compound 4 adopts a 2D sheet structure with a 4.8(2) topology, observed for the first time for the 3,5-pdc-related metal-organic frameworks. Water content was found to be an important factor in determining the topologies of the products in the self-assembly of divalent metal ions (Co2+, Cu2+) and pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate under mild conditions.     

Syntheses,Structures and Properties of Three Transition Metal Coordination Polymers Based on Semi-rigid 3-Pyridylnicotinamide and S/N-Containing Dicarboxylate Mixed Ligands

Three new coordination complexes, [Co（L）（ADTZ）]·H2O（1）, [Cd（L）（ADTZ）]·H2O（2） and [Zn（L）（ADTZ）]·H2O（3）[L=3-pyridylnicotinamide, H2ADTZ=2,5-（s-acetic acid）dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole], were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. These complexes were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and further characterized by infrared spectroscopy（IR）, powder X-ray diffraction （PXRD） and thermogravimetric analysis（TGA）. Complexes 1-3 exhibit the similar 2D double-layer networks based on 1D [M-L], zigzag chains and 1D [M-ADTZ]2n double-chains with different distances between metal ions and with various conformations of ADTZ anions. In complexes 1 and 3, the 2D sheets are extended into a 3D supramolecular frameworks by hydrogen bonding interactions. The subtle effects of the central metal atoms on the structures of the title coordination polymers were discussed. The electrochemical properties of complex 1 and luminescent properties of complexes 2 and 3 were investigated. In addition, complexes 1-3 exhibit photocatalytic activity for dye methylene blue degradation under UV light and show good stability toward photoca- talysis.     

刚性配体1，3，5-三(1-咪唑基)苯与1，2，4-苯三甲酸构筑的金属配合物：水热合成及晶体结构

由水热法合成了2个配合物[Co(1,2,4-HBTC)(tib)](1)和[Ni4(1,2,4-BTC)2(tib)4(H2O)2]·(1,2,4-HBTC).9H2O(2)(1,2,4-H3BTC=1,2,4-苯三甲酸,tib=1,3,5-三(1-咪唑基)苯),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射及热重分析等对其进行了表征。晶体结构分析结果表明:配合物1是由Co(Ⅱ)和tib连接形成的二维层状结构,1,2,4-HBTC2-作为端基配体与Co(Ⅱ)配位,而配合物2是通过1,2,4-BTC3-连接[Ni(tib)]2+二维网形成最终的二维多层结构,这2个化合物最终均被氢键连接形成三维超分子结构。     

Syntheses,Structures, and Properties of Five Coordination Polymers Involving Phthalic Acid

Five new coordination polymers Cu(phen)(H2O)(phth)·CH3OH(1), [Cu(2,2'-bipy)(H2O)](phth)·3.5H2O(2), Zn(phen)(phth)(H2O)·1.125H2O(3) and [M(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)2](phth)·2H2O[M=Zn(4), Mn(5)](H2phth=phthalic acid, bipy=bipyridine, phen=1,10-phenanthroline) have been synthesized from the amino acid derivatives(phthalyl-l- valine, H2L) and structurally characterized. H2L was hydrolyzed into phth2– group during the reaction, but the strucure feature was different from that of the complex directly synthesized from H2phth in the reported literature, revealing that H2L played an important role in composing the novel compounds. Compounds 1, 2 and 3 are all 1D chains, but the differences are that compound 1 is further hydrogen-bonded into 2D networks, and compound 2 is further extended into 3D supramolecular network through π-π stacking and hydrogen-bonding interactions. However, compound 3 is a 1D helix chain structure and further links into 2D networks through π-π stacking. Compounds 4 and 5 are isostructural and exhibit the same 2D layers, which are further connected by hydrogen-bonding interactions to form 3D supramolecular network. Antiferromagnetic superexchange was observed for compounds 1, 2 and 5.     

An investigation of the self-assembly of neutral, interlaced, triple-stranded molecular braids

The synthesis and structures of six compounds prepared in two different systems have been explored with the purpose of isolating coordination polymers with interlaced triple-stranded molecular braid architectures. The dinuclear paddle-wheel units of [Cu(2)(maa)(4)2 H(2)O] can be rationally tuned to form three classes of isomorphous compounds, namely [Cu(2)(maa)(4)(bpp)] (1) (bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane, Hmaa=2-methylacrylic acid), [Cu(3)(maa)(6)(bpp)(2)] (2), and[Cu(4)(maa)(8)(bpp)(4)(H(2)O)(2)]2 H(2)O (3), with a bridging bpp ligand, at controlled ligand-to-metal molar ratios, and lead to three coordination polymers having similar one-dimensional characteristics but different mono- and dinuclear nodes. Compound 1, with a bpp:[Cu(2)(maa)(4)2 H(2)O] stoichiometry of 1:1, contains a zigzag chain containing dinuclear nodes, whereas polymer 2, with a bpp:[Cu(2)(maa)(4)2 H(2)O] stoichiometry of 1.5:1, also adopts the topology of a zigzag chain but with both mono- and dinuclear nodes. Compound 3, with a bpp:[Cu(2)(maa)(4)2 H(2)O] stoichiometry of 2:1, contains a neutral, interlaced, triple-stranded molecular braid, which is interwoven by three single-stranded meso-helical chains that contain only a mononuclear node. With the three aromatic chelating terminal ligands 2,2':6',2'-terpyridine (tpy), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), and di(2-pyridyl)amine (dpa) we have also prepared three neutral complexes containing the linear, rigid bridging ligand biphenyl-4,4'-dicarboxylate (bpdc), namely [Cd(bpdc)(tpy)]H(2)O (4), [Cu(bpdc)(phen)(2)]4.25 H(2)O (5), and [Cu(bpdc)(dpa)] (6). An infinite meso-helix is formed initially in 4, and then three of these chains assemble into a triple-stranded braid similar to that of 3. Complexes 5 and 6 have a mononuclear and a looped dinuclear structure, respectively. Compounds 3 and 4 are unusual examples of triple-stranded molecular braid coordination frameworks based on different types of co-ligands.     

配位聚合物[Ni(cpna)(bpy)(H2O)]n的合成、晶体结构及磁性质

通过水热方法,采用H₂cpna(H₂cpna=5-(2′-carboxylphenyl))和bpy(bpy=2,2′-bipyridine)与Ni(OAc)₂·4H₂O反应,合成了一个具有二维结构的配位聚合物[Ni(cpna)(bpy)(H₂O)]_n (1),并对其结构和磁性质进行了研究。结构分析结果表明该聚合物的晶体属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群。3个镍(Ⅱ)离子、3个cpna配体、3个2,2′-bpy配体和3个配位水分子形成了一个[Ni₃(cpna)₃(bpy)₃(H₂O)₃]环,这些环通过镍(Ⅱ)离子与cpna配体的配位作用形成了一个二维层状结构。层与层之间又通过π-π堆积作用形成了一个三维的配位框架。研究表明,该聚合物中相邻镍(Ⅱ)离子之间存在很弱的反铁磁相互作用。     

之字链聚合物[Zn(o-bda)(phen)(H2O)]n·nH2O的结构

[Zn(o-bda)(phen)(H₂O)]_n·nH₂O (C22H20N2O6Zn) (1) [where o-bda is o-phenylenediacetic acid dianion and phen is 1,10-phenanthroline] crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a=0.826 5(4) nm, b=1.042 4(5) nm, c=1.238 1(6) nm, α=76.987(9)°, β=70.987(9)°, γ=78.281(8)°, V=0.9728(8) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.617 g·cm^-3, μ=1.308 mm^-1 and F(000)=488. Zn(Ⅱ) ion has a distorted trigonal bipyramid coordination geometry formed by two carboxyl O atoms from two different o-bda groups, two N atoms from the phen ligand and one terminal water molecule. Adjacent Zn(Ⅱ) ions are interlinked by o-bda groups into a infinite zigzag chain structure with a Zn…Zn distance of 0.825 6(4) nm. The adjacent zigzag chains may also be paired under direction of supramolecular recognition and attraction through both π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding interactions into molecular zippers, which further interlinked into a three-dimensional supramolecular network by these noncovalent interactions. CCDC: 600935.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Property of a Series of Supramolecular Polymers Based on Novel 3,5-Dimethyl- 2,6-bis（3-（pyrid-2-yl）-1,2,4-triazolyl）pyridine Ligand

Solvothermal reactions of 3,5-dimethyl-2,6-bis(3-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazolyl) pyridine (L), 1,4-benzendicarboxylic acid (H2bdc), and transitional metal cations of MII (M = Mn, Co, Cd) in the presence of oxalic acid (H2ox) afford three novel supramolecular polymers (CPs), namely, {[M2(ox)(L)2][bdc][M2(Hox)2(OH)2(H2O)4].3H2O}n (M=Mn for 1, Co for 2, Cd for 3). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that complexes 1-3 are isostructural and the 3D supramolecular structure was connected through non-covalent interactions. With the help of H2ox, the L ligands cheated with center atoms forming a butterfly [M2(ox)(L)2]2+ building block. The bdc2- ligand linked with the unprecedented [M2(Hox)2(OH)2(H2O)4] units through strong O-H…O hydrogen bonds forming a zigzag chain, which are further connected through π…π interactions between L and bdc2- ligands to form a 3D supramolecular structure. Moreover, elemental analyses, IR, thermogravimetric, PXRD and luminescence have been investigated.     

Synthesis, structural diversity and fluorescent characterisation of a series of d10 metal-organic frameworks (MOFs): reaction conditions, secondary ligand and metal effects

Along with our recent investigation on the flexible ligand of H(2)ADA (1,3-adamantanediacetic acid), a series of Zn(II) and Cd(II) metal-organic frameworks, namely, [Zn(3)(ADA)(3)(H(2)O)(2)](n)·5nH(2)O (1), [Zn(ADA)(4,4'-bipy)(0.5)](n) (2), [Zn(2)(ADA)(2)(bpa)](n) (3), [Zn(2)(ADA)(2)(bpa)](n) (4), [Zn(2)(ADA)(2)(bpp)](n) (5), [Cd(HADA)(2)((4,4'-bipy)](n) (6), [Cd(3)(ADA)(3)(bpa)(2)(CH(3)OH)(H(2)O)](n) (7), and [Cd(2)(ADA)(2)(bpp)(2)](n)·7nH(2)O (8) have been synthesized and structurally characterized (where 4,4'-bipy = 4,4'-dipyridine, bpa = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane and bpp = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane). Due to various coordination modes and conformations of the flexible dicarboxylate ligand and the different pyridyl-containing coligands, these complexes exhibit structural and dimensional diversity. Complex 1 exhibits a three-dimensional (3D) framework containing one-dimensional (1D) Zn(II)-O-C-O-Zn(II) clusters. Complex 2 exhibits a 2D structure constructed by 1D double chains based on [Zn(2)ADA(2)] units and a 4,4'-bipy pillar. Complexes 3 and 4 possess isomorphic 2D layer structures, resulting from the different coordination modes of carboxylate group of ADA ligands. Complex 5 features a 2D 4(4) layer in which ADA ligands and Zn(II) atoms construct a 1D looped chain and the chains are further connected by bpp ligands. Complex 6 is composed of 1D zig-zag chains that are entangled through hydrogen-bonding interactions to generate a 2D network. Complex 7 is a rare (3,5)-connected network. Complex 8 possesses a 3D microporous framework with lots of water molecules encapsulated in the channels. The structural diversity of the complexes perhaps mainly results from using diverse secondary ligands and different metal centre ions, and means the assistant ligand and metal centre play important roles in the design and synthesis of target metal-organic frameworks. This finding revealed that ADA could be used as an effective bridging ligand to construct MOFs and change coordination modes and conformational geometries in these complexes. The thermogravimetric analyses, X-ray powder diffraction and solid-state luminescent properties of the complexes have also been investigated.     

基于1⁃(3,5⁃二羧基苄基)⁃3,5⁃吡唑二羧酸的镍(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、结构、磁性和光催化性质

用水热法合成了一个新的镍配位聚合物{[Ni2(L)(bib)1.5(H2O)4]·3H2O}n (1)(H4L=1-(3,5-二羧基苄基)-3,5-吡唑二羧酸,bib=1,4-双(1-咪唑基)苯),通过单晶X射线衍射、元素分析和热重分析等方法对其结构进行表征。结构分析表明配合物1具有三维网状结构。通过变温磁化率测量发现,配合物1中的Ni(Ⅱ)离子之间存在反铁磁相互作用。另外,光催化实验表明,配合物1对亚甲基蓝污染物的光催化降解效率达到了82.7%。