On Sharpening of a Theorem of Ankeny and Rivlin

Let $p(z)=\sum^n_{v=0}a_vz^v$be a polynomial of degree $n$, $M(p,R)=:\underset{|z|=R\geq 0}{\max}|p(z)|$ and $M(p,1)=:||p||$.Then according to a well-known result of Ankeny and Rivlin [1], we have for $R\geq 1$, $$M(p,R)\leq (\frac{R^n+1}{2})||p||.$$This inequality has been sharpened by Govil [4], who proved that for $R\geq 1$, $$M(p,R)\leq (\frac{R^n+1}{2})||p||-\frac{n}{2}(\frac{||p||^2-4|a_n|^2}{||p||})\left\{\frac{(R-1||p||)}{||p||+2|a_n|}-ln(1+\frac{(R-1)||p||}{||p||+2|a_n|})\right\}.$$In this paper, we sharpen the above inequality of Govil [4], which in turn sharpens the inequality of Ankeny and Rivlin [1].     

Two Kinds of Boundary Value Problems for the First Order Systems of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

In this paper we establish the esxistence and uniqueness theorems of a solution of the problem P(|z|=1,Re[z^-nw_z]=0) and H(|z|=1,Re[z^-nw]=0) for the nonlinear system (A):w_{\bar z}=g(z,w,w_z),|g(z,w,w_z^1)-g(z,w,w_z^2)| \leq q_0|w_z^1-w_z^2|,q_0=const.<1,z \in G={|z|<1}.for the problem P,where w(z) \in C_\alpha^1(\bar G),let C_\alpha(g(z,w,t)-g(z,w_1,t_1),\bar G) \leq H_3C_\alpha(w-w_1,\bar G)+H_4C_\alpha(t-t_1,\bar G),H_3,H_4 and C_\alpha(g(z,0,0),\bar G)be the suitable small constants.For the problem H,where w(z) \inW_p^(1)(\bar G),p>2,let |g(z,w,0)| \leq A(z,w)|w|^m+B(z,w),m>1,A(z,w) \in L_p(\bar G) and ||B(z,w)||_{L_p(\bar G)} be the suitable small.     

关于Neumann-Bessel级数的线性组合算子

In this paper we construct a new operator H(N,B)n,r(f;z) by means of the partial sums S(N,B)n(f;z) of Neumann-Bessel series.The operator converges uniformly to any fixed continuous function f(z) on the unit circle |z|= 1 and has the best approximation order for f(z) on |z|= 1.     

A NOTE ON A PROBLEM OF BOAS R.P.

To answer the rest part of the problem of Boas R. P. on derivative of polynomial, it is shown that if $\[p(z)\]$ is a polynomial of degree n such that $\[\mathop {\max }\limits_{\left| z \right| \le 1} \left| {p(z)} \right| \le 1\]$ and $\[{p(z) \ne 0}\]$ in $\[\left| z \right| \le k,0 < k \le 1\]$, then $\[\left| {{p^''}(z)} \right| \le n/(1 + {k^n})\]$ for $\[\left| z \right| \le 1\]$. The above estimate is sharp and the equation holds for $\[p(z) = ({z^n} + {k^n})/(1 + {k^n})\]$.     

有关殆素数的二元丢番图不等式

Pr表示最多r个素因子的正整数.作者证明了,对于任一足够大的实数N和1＜c＜c0,不等式|pc+Pcr-N|＜N9/10(1-c0/c)对素数p和Pr是可解的.特别地,当1＜c＜c0=1.03074432…,有r=6.这个结果改进了翟文广和曹晓东的结果.     

面积平均p叶函数的最小模估计及其应用

假设,在单位圆盘△={z:|z|<1}内是面积平均p叶函数.关于|f'/f|2的平均增长,Hayman和Duren等对其进行了详细的研究.注意到,这种增长涉及到f(z)的最小模m(r)=min|z|=r|f(z)|.本文首先估计m(r),然后给出一些相关的应用,其中包括|f'/f|2的平均增长估计,|f(eiθ)|-λ的可积性以及一个新的Bazilevic定理,这个新的定理涉及到f的最大增长方向和最小增长方向.我们得到的某些结果是不可改进的.     

GENERALIZED HILBERT OPERATOR AND FEJR-RIESZ TYPE INEQUALITIES ON THE POLYDISC

Let f be a holomorphic function on the unit polydisc Dn,with Taylor expansion f(z) = ∞ |k|=0 akzk ≡∞ (k1+···+kn=0) (ak1,···,kn zk1 1znkn)where k = (k1, , kn) ∈ Z+n. The authors define generalized Hilbert operator on Dn by Hγ,n(f)(z) = ∞ |k|=0 i1,···,in≥0 ai1,···,in n j=1 Γ(γj + kj + 1)Γ(kj + ij + 1) Γ(kj + 1)Γ(kj + ij + γj + 2) zk,where γ∈ Cn, such that R γj > -1, j = 1, 2, , n. An upper bound for the norm of the operator on Hardy spaces Hp(Dn) is found. The authors also present a Fejér-Riesz type inequalit...     

劳勃生的特殊星像函数和特殊凸像函数

<正> 设函数w在单位圆 E_z:|z|<1上是正则的.假如f(z)在 E_z上是单叶的,那末 D_f=f(E_z)是 w 平面上单叶的区域.记这种单叶函数f(z)的全体为 S_p,S_1=S.若 D_f 以原点 w=0 为星形中心,就是说若 w_0∈D_f则缐段■整个地落在区域 D_f 中,称这种函数 f(z)是 E_z 中的星像函数,其特徵是在 E_z     

L~p INEQUALITIES AND ADMISSIBLE OPERATOR FOR POLYNOMIALS

Let p(z) be a polynomial of degree at most n. In this paper we obtain some new results about the dependence of p(Rz)-βp(rz) + α (R+1/r+1)n-|β | p(rz) s on p(z) s for every α, β∈ C with |α|≤ 1, |β | ≤ 1, R > r 1, and s > 0. Our results not only generalize some well known inequalities, but also are variety of interesting results deduced from them by a fairly uniform procedure.     

开拓劳宾生和戈鲁辛的几个定理

<正> 1.设 p 次对称函数(?)在单位圆|z|<1中是正则的单叶的,此种函数的全体成一函数族 S_p.当p=1时,简讯 S_1为 S.设ω=f(z)∈S_p 映照|z|<1于 W 面上时,其像关于原点成星形,此种 f(z)成 S_p 之一子族S_p.设 f(z)∈S_p,     

Maximum Modulus of Polynomials

Let P(z) =n∑j=0 a_jz~j be a polynomial of degree n and let M(P, r) = max|z|=r|P(z)|. If P(z) ≠ 0 in |z| 1, then M( P, r) ≥ ((1 + r)/ (1 + ρ))~ n M( P, ρ).The result is best possible. In this paper we shall present a refinement of this result and some other related results.     

关于 Goodman 在几乎有界函数中的一个猜测

<正> 本文的目的在于指出曾经被 Goodman 猜测过的下述定理1的证明.它的副产品是我们找到了 Bicberbach-Eilenberg 的定理的一个初等的证明.定理1.设 G 是满足 H-条件[1,p.84]的线性变换群,并且包含变换(?)设 f(z),f(0)=0在单位圆 E 对 G 几乎有界[1,p.83],那末(?)等号成立只有 f(z)=ηz,|η|=1.     

關於平均P葉函數

<正> §1.設函數f(z)=在單位圓|z|<1中是正則的;W表示w=f(z)將|z|>1照像到w平面上的黎曼面;以w(R)表示圓|w|≤R所掩蓋W的面積(重叠的黎曼面以重叠的次數計算)。若對任意的R>0,     

On the maximum modulus of polynomials not vanishing inside the unit circle

A well-known theorem of Ankeney and Rivlin states that if p(z) is a polynomial of degree n, such that p(z)≠0 for |z|<1, then . In this paper we improve this bound.     

典型實照函數的最小?妥钚∑

<正> 1.如果函數f(z)在包含實軸土某一區間的區域B中是正則的,f(z)在此實軸區間上取實值.在區域B的其餘地方f(z)與(z)同符號;即     

一族特殊的星像函數

<正> 設函數w=f(z)在單位圓|z|<1中是正則的.f(0)=0,f′(0)=1.假如f(z)是單葉的,那末w=f(z)映照|z|<1於w平面上的單葉的像D_f.記這種單葉函數的全體為S.若D_f以原點w=0為星形中心,就稱f(z)是|z|<1中的星     

BMO ESTIMATES FOR MULTILINEAR FRACTIONAL INTEGRALS

In this paper,the authors prove that the multilinear fractional integral operator T A 1,A 2 ,α and the relevant maximal operator M A 1,A 2 ,α with rough kernel are both bounded from L p (1 p ∞) to L q and from L p to L n/(n α),∞ with power weight,respectively,where T A 1,A 2 ,α (f)(x)=R n R m 1 (A 1 ;x,y)R m 2 (A 2 ;x,y) | x y | n α +m 1 +m 2 2 (x y) f (y)dy and M A 1,A 2 ,α (f)(x)=sup r0 1 r n α +m 1 +m 2 2 | x y | r 2 ∏ i=1 R m i (A i ;x,y)(x y) f (y) | dy,and 0 α n, ∈ L s (S n 1) (s ≥ 1) is a homogeneous function of degree zero in R n,A i is a function defined on R n and R m i (A i ;x,y) denotes the m i t h remainder of Taylor series of A i at x about y.More precisely,R m i (A i ;x,y)=A i (x) ∑ | γ | m i 1 γ ! D γ A i (y)(x y) r,where D γ (A i) ∈ BMO(R n) for | γ |=m i 1(m i 1),i=1,2.     

Entire functions, analytic continuation, and the fractional parts of a linear function

The main result of the paper is as follows.Theorem. Suppose that G(z) is an entire function satisfying the following conditions: 1) the Taylor coefficients of the function G(z) are nonnegative: 2) for some fixed C>0 and A>0 and for |z|>R₀, the following inequality holds:

关于等角写像的边界性质

<正> 一个函数f(x)在[a,b]上定义,我们记 f(x)∈H_x~a(0<α≤1),表示f(x)是满足α级 Lipschitz-H(?)lder 条件的函数,下标表示所涉及的自变量,而f(x)∈H_x~(1-0表示f(x)之连续模满足条件ω(δ,f)≤kδ|log δ|,(k为常数).我们记(?)是其连续模满足条件     

A bound of the exterior arcs for a univalent mapping

In this paper we consider the intersection of the circle ¦w|=x with the image of the disc ¦z|&#x2264;r, 0f(z)=z+c₂z²+... which is univalent analytic in ¦z|<1. Earlier I. E. Bazilevich proved that for xc^/er the measure of the above intersection does not exceed the measure of the intersection produced by the functionf ^*(z)=z/(1–z)², ¦=1. In this paper I. E. Bazilevich's ideas are used to strengthen some of his results.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 367–378, September, 1975.