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混水平均匀设计的构造 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
我们用离散偏差来度量部分因子设计的均匀性,本文的目的在于寻找一些构造混水平均匀设计的方法,这些方法比文献中已有的方法更简单且计算成本更低.我们得到了离散偏差的一个下界,如果一个U 型设计的离散偏差值达到这个下界,那么该设计是—个均匀设计.我们建立了均匀设计与组合设计理论中一致可分解设计之间的联系.通过一致可分解设计,我们提出了一些构造均匀设计的新方法,同时也给出了许多均匀设计存在的无穷类. 相似文献
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给出了次样本容量相等时,不平衡两因素套设计模型中方差分量之比的广义区间估计.为了研究所得区间估计的优良性,并与Burdick,Birch and Graybill给出的修正大样本(MLS)方法进行对比,进行了模拟研究和分析.结果表明所得方法优于MLS方法,特别是在极端不平衡情形. 相似文献
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本文在指数分布场合下讨论了具有竞争失效机理产品的简单步加寿命试验的统计分析,并且研究了失效机理对正常应力下平均寿命估计的影响.最后,我们通过Monte-Carlo试验说明本文方法的可行性. 相似文献
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分块带状矩阵的逆 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1引言如果分块矩阵A=(A_(ij))_(n×n)满足A_(ij)=O(j-i>p且i-j>q),其中A_(ij)为m阶矩阵,则称A为(p,q)-分块带状矩阵.分块带状矩阵在一些实际问题中经常出现,例如在量子场论中用途很广的非线性Schr(?)dinger方程的差分离散问题,解热传导问题等,都会遇到分块带状矩阵.常见的分块三对角矩阵,分块五对角矩阵都是特殊的分块带状矩阵.采用通常的方法求解分块带状矩阵的逆矩阵时,需要进行O(n~3)次m阶矩阵的运算.本文首先将分块带状矩阵扩充成可逆的分块上(下)三角矩阵,利用其逆矩阵导出了分块带状矩阵的逆矩阵表达式;进而利用所得到的公式分别推导了分块三对角矩阵及分块五对角矩阵的逆矩阵的快速算法,所需运算量为O(n~2)次m阶矩阵的运算.本文的结果扩充了文[1]等关于分块三对角阵求逆的相关结果. 相似文献
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本文提出一个非常简单的方法,解决对称约束的平衡Procrustes问题:给定两个同样大小的矩阵A,B∈R~m×n,求对称正交阵Q,使‖AQ—B‖_F达到最小.该方法同时具有较好的数值稳定性. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类多分支自相似集的自仿嵌入.利用压缩映射的不动点,在一定条件下,证明了若一个自相似集能自仿嵌入到另一个自相似集中,则它们对应的迭代函数系的压缩比满足某种代数性质. 相似文献
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一类含参数的分块对称矩阵的正定性及应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
金朝永 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》2001,16(1):107-113
首先给出一种判断分块对称矩阵正定的方法,提供了确定一组尽可能小的参数,使一类含参数的分块对称矩阵正定的简单算法,然后,将其结果用于研究线性定常大系统的分散镇定性,得到了一类可分散镇定的线性大系统,并给出了相应的分散镇定算法,同文献中提供的方法相比,该算法不仅扩大了所考虑的系统范围,而且不会引起过高的反馈增益,同时还简单易算。 相似文献
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CONSTRUCTING UNIFORM DESIGNS WITH TWO- OR THREE-LEVEL 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
When the number of runs is large, to search for uniform designs in the sense of low-discrepancy is an NP hard problem. The number of runs of most of the available uniform designs is small (≤50). In this article, the authors employ a kind of the so-called Hamming distance method to construct uniform designs with two- or three-level such that some resulting uniform designs have a large number of runs. Several infinite classes for the existence of uniform designs with the same Hamming distances between any distinct rows are also obtained simultaneously. Two measures of uniformity, the centered L2-discrepancy (CD, for short) and wrap-around L2-discrepancy (WD, for short), are employed. 相似文献
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In this article, we use the general method of quantization by Drinfeld’s twist to quantize explicitly the Lie bialgebra structures on Lie algebras of Block type. 相似文献
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The block tariff system is widely used by public utility companies and governments. Because the unit rate is determined at the same time as are choice variables, the resulting endogeneity has been the subject of studies on residential water demand and in labor economics. Without discussing any mechanism that helps people come to their final decisions, these studies rely on observed data and econometric tools to estimate parameters in demand or supply functions. Because their main concern is the amount of resources devoted to a prespecified activity, their methodologies cannot analyze problems in which resources could flow to more than one outlet. This study constructs a computable framework that can deal with the endogeneity issue and help allocate scarce resources to mutually exclusive activities. Using a block tariff system for regulating groundwater extraction by aquaculture farmers in Taiwan as an example, we will show how the government and farmers can rely on the proposed framework to meet their interests. 相似文献
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任俊柏 《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2012,32(2):488-498
In design theory,the alias structure of regular fractional factorial designs is elegantly described with group theory.However,this approach cannot be applied to nonregular designs directly. For an arbi... 相似文献
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This paper characterizes ideal structure of the uniform Roe algebra B*(X) over simple cores X. A necessary and sufficient condition for a principal ideal of B*(X) to be spatial is given and an example of non-spatial ideal of B*(X) is constructed. By establishing an one-one correspondence between the ideals of B* (X) and the ω-filters on X, the maximal ideals of B*(X) are completely described by the corona of the Stone-Cech compactification of X. 相似文献
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Robust parameter design (RPD) is an important issue in experimental designs. If all experimental runs cannot be performed under homogeneous conditions, blocking the units is effective. In this paper, w... 相似文献
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周胜林 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》2002,17(1)
§ 1 IntroductionA2 -( v,k,1 ) design D=( Ω,B) is a system consisting of a finite setΩ ofv points anda collection Bofk-subsets ofΩ ,called blocks,such thatany 2 -subsetofΩ is contained inexactly one block.We shall always assume that2 相似文献
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在这篇文章中,我们给出了两个带边流形当它们的伦型及它们边界的伦型分别有某确定的等价性时到某些欧氏园盘浸入,整齐嵌入、正则同伦类集合和同痕类集合之间的关系。 相似文献
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本文讨论不完全实物资产市场一般货币均衡.我们考察货币作为交换媒介的作用并且通过(规范化的)(无套利)GEI均衡与(规范化的)(无套利)一般货币均衡的等价性证明不完全实物资产市场货币交换经济一般货币均衡的性质,即普适存在性、有限性和正则性. 相似文献
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Nikolaos L.Tsitsas 《计算数学(英文版)》2010,(6):864-878
Block matrices associated with discrete Trigonometric transforms (DTT's) arise in the mathematical modelling of several applications of wave propagation theory including discretizations of scatterers and radiators with the Method of Moments, the Boundary Element Method, and the Method of Auxiliary Sources. The DTT's are represented by the Fourier, Hartley, Cosine, and Sine matrices, which are unitary and offer simultaneous diagonalizations of specific matrix algebras. The main tool for the investigation of the aforementioned wave applications is the efficient inversion of such types of block matrices. To this direction, in this paper we develop an efficient algorithm for the inversion of matrices with U-diagonalizable blocks (U a fixed unitary matrix) by utilizing the U- diagonalization of each block and subsequently a similarity transformation procedure. We determine the developed method's computational complexity and point out its high efficiency compared to standard inversion techniques. An implementation of the algorithm in Matlab is given. Several numerical results are presented demonstrating the CPU-time efficiency and accuracy for ill-conditioned matrices of the method. The investigated matrices stem from real-world wave propagation applications. 相似文献