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1.
We prove the approximate controllability of several nonlinear parabolic boundary-value problems by means of two different methods: the first one can be called a Cancellation method and the second one uses the Kakutani fixed-point theorem. Accepted 10 June 1996  相似文献   

2.
In this paper we study optimal control problems governed by semilinear parabolic equations. We obtain necessary optimality conditions in the form of an exact Pontryagin's minimum principle for distributed and boundary controls (which can be unbounded) and bounded initial controls. These optimality conditions are obtained thanks to new regularity results for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations. Accepted 17 March 1997  相似文献   

3.
The basic concept of this research is to analyse the approximate controllability (AC) of a nonlinear delay integrodifferential evolution system (NDIDES) with random impulse of the type \begin{align*}&z''(\zeta)=\mathfrak{A}(\zeta)z(\zeta)+(\mathfrak{B}x)(\zeta)+\int_{0}^{\zeta}\mathcal{H}(\zeta, s,z(\beta(s))), \ \sigma_{q} <\zeta < \sigma_{q+1}, \ \zeta\in [\zeta_{0}, \mathcal{T}], \\ &z(\sigma_{q})=a_{q}(\tau_{q})z(\sigma^{-}_{q}), ~~q = 1,2,\ldots,\\ &z_{\zeta_{0}}=\upsilon,\end{align*} by assuming that the linear system is approximately controllable. The existence and uniqueness of the mild solution to above system have been determined by using the Banach contraction principle and trajectory accessible sets. We generalize the results for NDIDES with and without fixed-type impulsive moments.  相似文献   

4.
This paper deals with the approximate controllability of the semilinear heat equation, when the nonlinear term depends on both the state y and its spatial gradient y and the control acts on any nonempty open subset of the domain. Our proof relies on the fact that the nonlinearity is globally Lipschitz with respect to (y, y). The approximate controllability is viewed as the limit of a sequence of optimal control problems. Another key ingredient is a unique continuation property proved by Fabre (Ref. 1) in the context of linear heat equations. Finally, we prove that approximate controllability can be obtained simultaneously with exact controllability over finite-dimensional subspaces.  相似文献   

5.
该文讨论了由一个半线性退化抛物方程与半线性热方程构成的串联系统的零能控性. 这里控制函数仅施加在一个方程上. 证明的关键是建立适当的能观性不等式.  相似文献   

6.
半线性抛物方程支配系统的最优性条件   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
高夯 《数学学报》1999,42(4):705-714
本文讨论了控制变量含于高阶导数项系数中的抛物型偏微分方程支配系统的最优控制问题,给出了最优控制的必要条件.  相似文献   

7.
This paper concerns the asymptotic behavior of solutions to one-dimensional semilinear parabolic equations with boundary degeneracy both in bounded and unbounded intervals. For the problem in a bounded interval, it is shown that there exist both nontrivial global solutions for small initial data and blowing-up solutions for large one if the degeneracy is not strong. Whereas in the case that the degeneracy is strong enough, the nontrivial solution must blow up in a finite time. For the problem in an unbounded interval, blowing-up theorems of Fujita type are established. It is shown that the critical Fujita exponent depends on the degeneracy of the equation and the asymptotic behavior of the diffusion coefficient at infinity, and it may be equal to one or infinity. Furthermore, the critical case is proved to belong to the blowing-up case.  相似文献   

8.
We consider a free boundary problem connected with non-Newtonian fluid motion, i.e. the flow of power law fluids with the yield stress. We obtain the solution of the relevant approximation problem by means of a parabolic quasi-variational inequality, and then obtain the weak solution of the original problem after a passage to the limit. Finally, we study the regularity of the weak solution.  相似文献   

9.
We consider the null controllability problem for the semilinear heat equation with nonlinearities involving gradient terms in an unbounded domain of N with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The control is assumed to be distributed along a subdomain such that the uncontrolled region \ is bounded. Using Carleman inequalities, we prove first the null controllability of the linearized equation. Then, by a fixed-point method, we obtain the main result for the semilinear case. This result asserts that, when the nonlinearity is C1 and globally Lipschitz, the system is null controllable.  相似文献   

10.
We deal with the existence of solutions for double degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations which can degenerate, on a part of the boundary, on a segment in the interior of the domain and in time. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

11.
考虑具有Lipschitz非线性项,半线性热方程的最优控制问题.我们将运用观测不等式,证明值函数ψ作为相应Hamilton-Jacobi方程的唯一粘性正解是局部Lipschitz连续的.最后,运用动态规划方法,得到系统最优的反馈控制.  相似文献   

12.
We deal with the existence of periodic solutions for doubly degenerate quasilinear parabolic equations of higher order, which can degenerate, on a part of the boundary, on a segment in the interior of the domain and in time.  相似文献   

13.
本文讨论非线性项带一个极大单调图的半线性抛物型方程系统的零能控性.文中利用Kakutani不动点定理和线性抛物型方程的能控性得到该系统是零能控的,如果控制作用在内部区域上.由此,还得到该系统是零能控的,如果控制施加在一部分边界上.  相似文献   

14.
This paper first shows the exact boundary controllability for a coupled system of wave equations with Neumann boundary controls.In order to establish the corresponding observability inequality,the authors introduce a compact perturbation method which does not depend on the Riesz basis property,but depends only on the continuity of projection with respect to a weaker norm,which is obviously true in many cases of application.Next,in the case of fewer Neumann boundary controls,the non-exact boundary controllability for the initial data with the same level of energy is shown.  相似文献   

15.
16.
Results providing sufficient conditions for the approximate controllability of a class of second-order abstract functional evolution equations governed by the generator of a strongly continuous cosine family of linear operators, together with nonlocal initial conditions, are developed. This work extends results included in recent work by Naito, Park, Zhou, and others. The abstract theory is then applied to a parabolic partial integrodifferential equation.  相似文献   

17.
本文构造了Liapunov泛函,得出了Josephson结中的sine-Gordon方程组的高模态的衰减性质,从而给出了渐近惯性流形。  相似文献   

18.
This paper deals with optimal control problems for semilinear parabolic differential equations, which may be governed by nonmonotone operators and have no global solution, with periodic inputs. The Pontryagin maximum principle is obtained and the Carleman inequality for the backward linearized adjoint system associated with the state system is established.  相似文献   

19.
该文给出了拟线性退化抛物方程pa_t{u}+pa_x{f(u)}=pa_xx{A(u(x,t))}∈R^2_+×(0,+∞) ,u(x,0)=u_0(x),x∈R 一种弱解的新定义, 利用Div Curl引理证明了解的存在性.  相似文献   

20.
** Email: Leiva{at}ula.ve In this paper we study the controllability of the followingcontrolled Ornstein–Uhlenbeck equation [graphic: see PDF] then the system is approximately controllable on [0, t1]. Moreover,the system can never be exactly controllable.  相似文献   

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