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1.
<正>In order to investigate the effect of different C4 linkage moieties on the cytotoxicity of podophyllotoxin derivatives,novel 4-Nand 4-C-substituted 4'-O-demethylepipodophyllotoxin derivatives were designed and synthesized.All the compounds were tested against A549 and MCF-7 tumor cells in vitro,and six compounds showed significant cytotoxicity.The most active compound 9f was superior to GL-331,and exhibited potent cytotoxicity with IC_(50) value at 10~(-7) mol/L level. 相似文献
2.
Baloutaki Bahram Ahmadi Sayahi Mohammad Hosein Nikpassand Mohammad Kefayati Hassan 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2020,46(2):1153-1163
Research on Chemical Intermediates - New series of 2,4,6-triarylpyridines derivatives 5a–f and 6a–d were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against breast... 相似文献
3.
Mohamed A.A. Radwan Osamah Al Rugaie Waleed Al Abdulmonem Mohammad Y. Alfaifi Serag Eldin I. Elbehairi 《Arabian Journal of Chemistry》2021,14(7):103209
The current approach described the synthesis of a new series of indolylpyrrole derivatives through multicomponent reaction of α-cyano chalcones, appropriate aldehydes, and ammonium acetate in refluxed acetic acid. The chemical structures of the designed compounds were confirmed with spectroscopic data and elemental analysis and then tested for their in vitro cytotoxic activity by SRB assay method towards three cell lines involving human Prostate adenocarcinoma; metastatic cells (PC-3), human ovary adenocarcinoma (SKOV3) and human dukes' type B, colorectal adenocarcinoma (LS 174 T). Most significant activity provided with compounds 5c, 5h and, 5j against prostate cancer cells (PC-3) with IC50s of 3.30 ± 0.20, 3.60 ± 0.10, and 3.60 ± 0.90 µg/ml, respectively. In human ovarian carcinoma (SKOV3), the compounds 5a, and 5i have stronger cytotoxicity with IC50s of 1.20 ± 0.04, 1.90 ± 0.50 µg/ml, respectively than the standard doxorubicin (IC50 = 2.20 ± 0.02 µg/ml). On the other hand, only compound 5a has the ability to diminish the viability of LS174T cells in an active manner with IC50 2.80 ± 0.10 µg/ml. Consequently, this effort offers groundwork for additional examination of nominated indolylpyrroles as antiproliferative agents. 相似文献
4.
Rives A Baudoin-Dehoux C Saffon N Andrieu-Abadie N Génisson Y 《Organic & biomolecular chemistry》2011,9(23):8163-8170
New phytosphingosine analogues have been conceived, synthesised and their cytotoxicity in B16 murine melanoma cells tested. These compounds embed an isomeric substitution pattern resulting from a formal permutation of the C-2 and C-4 substituents along the aliphatic skeleton of the original sphingoid base. Five different stereoisomers have been accessed through regio- and stereocontrolled opening of the oxirane of long chain epoxyamine precursors. The corresponding N-hexyl and N-octanoyl derivatives have also been prepared. In cell viability experiments all the primary amines were found to be more active than the natural phytosphingosine with IC(50) in the low μM range for the most potent compounds. 相似文献
5.
Four known ginsenosides: ginsenoside-Rb1 (1), Rb3 (2), Rd (3) and Re (4) were isolated from the methanolic extract of the traditional Chinese medicine Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer. Further enzyme reactions and chemical modifications led us to obtain ginsenoside-M1 (5) and synthesize three novel mono-esters of ginsenoside-M1, ginsenoside-DM1 (6), PM1 (7) and SM1 (8) 30 - 50% of yield via a facile and green synthetic strategy. The structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive 1D- and 2DNMR, as well as high resolution ESI-TOF mass spectroscopic analyses. The isolated and synthetic compounds were tested in an anti-tumor bioassay, and compounds 5-8 showed considerable cytotoxicity (SRB) against several human cancer cell lines (breast cancer MCF-7, skin melanoma SK-MEL-2 and human ovarian carcinoma B16), but moderate effects on lung carcinoma COR-L23. The other ginsenosides showed no effects. 相似文献
6.
The possible role of catalysis in forming a limited number of RNAs from activated monomers is investigated by examining the sequence- and regioselectivity in the montmorillonite-catalyzed formation of RNA dimers and trimers. The reactivity of A was similar to that of G, and C was comparable in reactivity to U. Yet the reactivity of the purine nucleotides differed from that of the pyrimidines. In the reaction of nucleotides (pN) with activated monomers (ImpN), the sequence- and regioselectivity was Pu(3')Py > Pu(3')Pu = Pu(2')Py > Pu(2')Pu. The 5'-pyrimidine initiated dimers formed less efficiently than the 5'-purine initiated dimers. Trimer formation was investigated by the synthesis of 8 dimers (pNpN) and measuring the yields of trimers formed in the reaction of each dimer with a mixture of equal molar amounts of four activated monomers. The reactivity of the dimers depended on the nucleotide attached to the 3'-end of the RNA and the regiochemistry of the phosphodiester bond. Rules based on these studies are proposed to predict the sequence- and regioselectivity of the RNAs formed in montmorillonite-catalyzed reactions. These rules are consistent with the structures of the 2-5-mers formed in the reaction of equimolar amounts of ImpA and ImpC. This research establishes that the montmorillonite catalyst limits the number of RNA oligomer isomers formed. The potential significance of these findings to the origins of life is discussed. 相似文献
7.
《Tetrahedron》1988,44(10):2913-2924
Tertiary alcohols with prenyl or geranyl moities, bearing a second oxygen. function in the 3, 4 or 5 position were dehydrated under various conditions : the composition of the olefinic mixture obtained was accounted for, by an intramolecular base relay effect.Basic elimination of analogous dimethylsutfonium salts gave results that could be related to the inductive effect : a correlation between regioselectivity and the Taft constantσI of the second oxygen function was found, except for the very basic alkoxide groups where an alternative regioselective elimination took place. 相似文献
8.
Elena B. Rakhimova Victor Yu. Kirsanov Ekaterina S. Mescheryakova Lilya U. Dzhemileva Vladimir A. D’yakonov Askhat G. Ibragimov Usein M. Dzhemilev 《Mendeleev Communications》2021,31(3):362-364
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9.
Hiroyasu Sato 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(32):5793-5796
A novel and readily available method for synthesis of pyrroles possessing substituents with various functional groups has been developed, by means of thermal iminocyclopropene rearrangements. It will provide a novel and readily available access to pyrroles under mild reaction conditions with simple procedures. The regioselectivity in this iminocyclopropene rearrangement was disclosed. 相似文献
10.
Successful implementation of ultrasound irradiation for the rapid synthesis of a novel series of 3-[1-(4-substituted-5-(aryldiazenyl)thiazol-2-yl)hydrazono)ethyl]-2H-chromen-2-ones 5a-h, via reactions of 2-(1-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethylidene) thiosemicarbazide (2) and the hydrazonoyl halides 3(4), was demonstrated. Also, a new series of 5-arylidene-2-(2-(1-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)thiazol-4(5H)-ones 10a-d were synthesized from reaction of 2 with chloroacetic acid and different aldehydes. Moreover, reaction of 2-cyano-N'-(1-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)ethylidene)-acetohydrazide (12) with substituted benzaldehydes gave the respective arylidene derivatives 13a-c under the conditions employed. The structures of the synthesized compounds were assigned based on elemental analyses and spectral data. Also, the cytototoxic activities of the thiazole derivative 5a was evaluated against HaCaT cells (human keratinocytes). It was found that compound 5a possess potent cytotoxic activity. 相似文献
11.
The efficient synthesis of the C(19)-C(26) subunit of amphidinolide B(1) and B(2) has been completed using a boron-mediated aldol reaction. The synthesis of the C(19)-C(26) subunit of amphidinolide B(3) has also been accomplished through an unexpected anti aldol reaction using a titanium-mediated process. In addition, the first reported examples of a stereochemical discrepancy between the Evans' boron-mediated oxazolidinone and the Crimmins' titanium-mediated oxazolidinethione aldol reactions are disclosed. A working hypothesis is put forth to explain the results. 相似文献
12.
The cycloaddition of a series of C-ethoxycarbonyl-N-arylnitrilimines 5a-f to acrylic acid derivatives namely acrylamide, acrylonitrile and ethyl acrylate has been studied. Under thermal conditions 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions proceed with complete regioselectivity to give 5-R substituted 2-pyrazolines 8–10 in high yield. The structures of the cycloadducts 8–10 were confirmed by 13C nmr, 1H nmr and ir spectra. The regioselectivity is interpreted in terms of HOMO(nitrilimine)-LUMO(dipolarophile) interaction. 相似文献
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Bertino-Ghera B Perret F Fenet B Parrot-Lopez H 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2008,73(18):7317-7326
Twelve new di- and tetraderivatized alpha-cyclodextrin molecules having either alkylthio and perfluoroalkylpropanethio functions at the primary face have been synthesized by using the procedure of Sinay for di-O-debenzylation of perbenzylated alpha-cyclodextrins. A new strategy of protection/deprotection has been developed for introducing the lipophilic chains. The coupling reaction involves the reaction between the appropriate alpha-cyclodextin derivative, regioselectively modified at C-6 positions by a good leaving group (O-mesityl for disubstituted or iodine for tetrasubstituted derivatives), with the thioalkyl or the thioperfluoroakylpropane chains. These nucleophilic reagents are obtained from the in situ basic hydrolysis of the alkylisothiouronium bromides or perfluoalkylropropane and the isothiouronium iodides. These multistep reactions give the desired amphiphilic alpha-cyclodextrins in good overall yields of 33% to 58%. 相似文献
15.
Konstantinos Ghirtis Nicole Pouli Panagiotis Marakos Alexios‐Leandros Skaltsounis Stephane Leonce Ghanem Atassi Daniel H. Caignard 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2001,38(1):147-152
As part of a research program directed towards the design and synthesis of pyranoxanthones structurally related to acronycine, we present here the synthesis and cytotoxic activity of the pyranoxanthones 3 and 4 (X= H, Br; R= H, OMe; R'= H, Ac). Some of these compounds inhibit L1210 cell proliferation. 相似文献
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We have synthesized several new quinophenoxazine analogues and tested their cytotoxicity activities. The results showed that the compounds, 4a and 4b, possessing phenyl ring in the structure have almost same pharmacological capacity with A-62176. This finding suggests that the phenyl ring portion is important to this series of compounds for the activity expression. 相似文献
18.
Rahim GhadariFatemeh Hajishaabanha Mojtaba MahyariAhmad Shaabani Hamid Reza Khavasi 《Tetrahedron letters》2012,53(31):4018-4021
A facile and straightforward procedure for the synthesis of spiro-benzo[b]acridine-6,2′-furan derivatives via the reaction between benzo[b]acridine-6,11-dione, electron-deficient acetylenic compounds, and an isocyanide is described. The benzo[b]acridine-6,11-dione is obtained from the reaction between 2-(aminomethyl)aniline and 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione via an unexpected reaction pathway. The products are synthesized in medium to high yields and no complicated purification is required. 相似文献
19.
A short reaction sequence leads to oligoarene derivatives utilising a regioselective Scholl reaction for the unprecedented cyclisation to the mono-functionalised oligoarene under methanol elimination. Quantum-chemical investigations reveal the reason for the remarkably high regioselectivity. 相似文献
20.
The regio- and stereoselective synthesis of a new synthon, trans-3,8-dioxatricyclo[3.2.1.02,4]octane-6,7-diamine, from 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate is reported. Transformation of the acid functionalities to acyl azides followed by Curtius rearrangement gave the corresponding trans-diisocyanate, which was reacted with HCl to produce a trans-diamino compound that is a potentially important synthon for the versatile synthesis of aminocyclitols. 相似文献