首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
LMR spectra for v=1←0 transitions of 14N16O in X2Π1/2,3/2 states were observed at 5.6 μm and 5.4 μm of CO laser. Introducing the advanced isotopic molecular constant scaling function to Hund's case (a) diatomic structure model, these spectra were analyzed and fitted together with all reliable previous spectral data of 14N16O as well as 14N17O and 14N18O. A full set of precise molecular parameters and their vibrational dependencies have been determined with much higher precision (1 -2 orders for most parameters). Many of them have been obtained for the first time. Using isotopic scaling function, the molecular constants of 14N17O and 14N18O were deduced.  相似文献   

2.
A series of NiII complexes with the O,O-di-isoamylester of dithiophosphoric acid and nitrogen-donor ligands of composition [Ni(i-Am2dtp)2(L)]; [dtp = O2PS2 ; L = 2,2-bipyridine (bpy); 1,10-phenanthroline (phen); 5-nitro-1,10-phenanthroline (nphen); 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (baphen); 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (neo), 2-aminomethylpyridine (amp), 2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine (aep), 2,2-dipiridylamine (dpa), 1,2-diaminopropane (1,2-dap) or trans 1,2-diaminocyclohexane (dch)] have been prepared. The compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses (C,H,N,S), electronic and i.r. spectroscopy, magnetic and conductivity measurements and by cyclic voltammetry. The results show that all complexes behave as non-electrolytes in acetone. Electronic spectra and magnetic moments suggest a distorted cis-octahedral geometry around the NiII atom [eff/B <3.10, 3.40 >], except for [Ni(i-Am2dtp)2(aep)], where the measured temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility proved the tetrahedrally coordinated nickel [4.06 eff/B (298 K) – 3.20 eff/B (80 K)]. In the [Ni(i-Am2dtp)2(neo)] complex, the nickel atom is penta-coordinated. The X-ray crystal and molecular structure of [Ni(i-Am2dtp)2(1,2-dap)] has been determined.  相似文献   

3.
Semi-empirical and ab initio calculations are reported which provide a possible explanation for reported experimental results on 2-photon ionization of NO containing a few percent of N2O, which found (NO)3(N2O) n +or? clusters to be significantly more abundant than other (NO) m (N2O) n products. It is found that the observed abundances of (NO)3(N2O) n ionic clusters may be accounted for by the existence of covalent cyclic trimers of nitric oxide attached to oligomers of nitrous oxide. The extra stability of NO trimers in the observed clusters appears to arise from (NO) 3 + rather than (NO)3. Attachment of an (N2O) n side chain to (NO) 3 + occurs exothermically. It is suggested that the addition of N2O to cyclic-(NO) 3 + might provide a means of making a polymer of nitrous oxide, which could have useful properties.  相似文献   

4.
《Solid State Sciences》2012,14(9):1321-1326
The crystal structure analyses of {[Er(H2O)5(Er(H2O)4)3][Mo(CN)8]3·11H2O}n (1) and {[Eu(H2O)5(Eu(H2O)4)3][Mo(CN)8]3·11H2O}n (2), show that they are not only new neutral three-dimensional rare-earth octacyanomolybdate(IV) molecular frameworks, but that they also belong to an unknown structure type having seven different nodes. To the best of our knowledge this is different to any other known molybdenum(IV) octacyanide complexes published to date. Both compounds crystallize in the triclinic system, space group P-1, and are isostructural and isotypic. The coordination polyhedra of the molybdenum atoms in the three different [Mo(CN)8]4− anions are trigonal prisms, with two additional atoms. A new bridging mode for octacyanometallates is also observed with five of the eight cyanide groups involved in bridging either three or four rare-earth atoms, while the three remaining cyanide groups are terminal and are involved in hydrogen bonding. The four rare-earth atoms in 1 and 2 have different coordination polyhedra in the form of trigonal prisms with two additional atoms. The three-dimensional structures are made up of infinite two-dimensional slabs linked by one of the rare-earth metal atoms. In both compounds, apart from the 17 coordinated water molecules, there are 11 lattice water molecules of crystallization present in the cavities of the three-dimensional frameworks. The 28 water molecules and the terminal CN groups are involved in an extensive O–H⋯O and O–H⋯N hydrogen bonding network.  相似文献   

5.
调节硫酸氧钒与盐酸羟胺溶液至pH~4制得的题目晶体属空间群P2_1/n,晶胞参数a=8.201,b=8.597,c=9.947A,β=93.00°,Z=4.结构解出精修后R因子为0.069.结果表明,不对称单位中二个羟胺根以侧接态与VO~(3+)配位,另一羟胺取端接态以O占据V的第五赤道配位位置,配位水处于氧钒基强键反位,Cl~-则在配阳离子界外以平衡电荷,晶体对的化学式确证为[(VO~(3+))(NH_2O~_)_2(NH_3O)(H_2O)][Cl~-]  相似文献   

6.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - The structure of complex [Pd(acac){P(NEt2)3}2]BF4 (I) is determined by XRD. In the crystal structure of I, the coordination sphere of palladium is characterized by...  相似文献   

7.
(enH2)5[(VO)12O6B18O36(OH)6]·2(H3O)·6H2O的水热合成和晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以NH4VO3,H3BO3,乙二胺,MoO3,H2O为原料,按物质的量比2∶20∶9∶3∶222,在180℃条件下晶化,得到黑色棱形晶体(enH2)5[(VO)12O6B18O36(OH)6].2(H3O).6H2O.单晶结构分析结果表明该化合物属三斜晶系,Pī空间群,晶胞参数a=1.336 8(3)nm,b=1.599 8(3)nm,c=1.663 4(3)nm,α=94.040(1)°,β=91.530(1)°,γ=95.830(1)°,V=3.528 1(12)nm3,Z=2,Dc=2.099 g/cm3,μ=1.649 mm-1,F(000)=2 228,15 641个可观察独立衍射点射点(I>2σ(I)),最后结构精修到偏离因子R1=0.047 5,wR2=0.150 4,S=1.039.该化合物的结构主要由阴离子簇[(VO)12O6B18O36(OH)6]12-构成.该阴离子簇由B18O36(OH)6十八元环夹在两个以共边交替相连形成的V6O18簇中间,通过共用氧原子形成三明治式结构新颖的硼-钒-氧离子簇,簇间填充了一些(enH2)2+离子和水分子.  相似文献   

8.
Two new bimetallic cyano-bridged complexes [Ce(DMSO)4(H2O)3Fe(CN)6]·H2O 1 and [La(DMSO)4(H2O)3Co(CN)6]·H2O 2 have been prepared by the ball milling reaction method and structurally characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analyses. Crystallographic data for 1:C14H32CeFeN6O8S4, Mr = 736.67, monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 14.952(1), b =13.7276(9), c = 15.392(1) (A), β = 108.288(1)°, V = 2999.6(4) (A)3, Z = 4, Dc= 1.631 g/cm3,μ =2.304 mm-1, F(000) = 1480, R = 0.0593 and wR = 0.1611; and those for 2: C14H32CoLaN6O8S4,Mr=738.54, monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 14.945(3), b = 13.731(3), c = 15.300(3) (A), β=107.806(1)°, V= 2989.3(11) (A)3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.641 g/cm3,μ = 2.288 mm-1, F(000) = 1480, R =0.0383 and wR = 0.1132. In both complexes the lanthanide ion is eight-coordinated in a square antiprism arrangement, and the Fe(Ⅲ) or Co(Ⅲ) ion in a nearly regular octahedral environment.The [LnM(CN)6(DMSO)4(H2O)3]·H2O (Ln = Ce and M = Fe for 1; Ln = La and M = Co for 2)species are held together via hydrogen bonds by coordinated water molecules, lattice water molecules and nitrogen atoms of cyanide groups to form a three-dimensional framework.  相似文献   

9.
The magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic basic iron(III) carboxylate [Fe(3)O(O(2)CPh)(6)(H(2)O)(3)]ClO(4)·py are studied by magnetic susceptometry and electron paramagnetic resonance spectrocopy. Ac susceptometry under moderate external magnetic fields reveals magnetic relaxation at liquid helium temperatures.  相似文献   

10.
Summary.  Oxo peroxo glycolato complexes of vanadium(V) (M 2[V2O2(O2)2(C2H2O3)2nH2O (n=0, 1; M=NBu4 + (1), K+ (2), NH4 + (3), Cs+ (4), NPr4 + (5)) as well as (NBu4)2[V2O4(C2H2O3)2]ċ H2O (6) have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic methods. X-Ray structure analysis of 1 revealed the presence of dinuclear [V2O2(O2)2(C2H2O3)2]2− anions with a (chemical structure) bridging core and six coordinated vanadium(V) atoms in a distorted pentagonal pyramidal array. Received July 12, 1999. Accepted (revised) October 28, 1999  相似文献   

11.
A novel strawberry-like organic-inorganic hybrid, {Na(H(2)O)(3)[Lu(pydc)(H(2)O)(3)](3)}[SiW(12)O(40)]·26.5H(2)O (H(2)pydc = pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylate) containing an intriguing trinuclear lutetium cluster {Na(H(2)O)(3)[Lu(pydc)(H(2)O)(3)](3)}(4+) has been synthesized and its luminescent properties, IR, UV, TG, PXRD analyses and single crystal X-ray diffraction were investigated.  相似文献   

12.
Trichloro- and triisopropoxy-niobium(V) and tantalum(V) alkylene dithiophosphates, (M = Nb(V) or Ta(V); G =–CHMeCHMe–,–CMe2CMe2–,–CH2CMe2CH2–,–CH2CEt2CH2–or–CMe2CH2CHMe–and X = Cl or OPri) have been synthesized by reaction of metal(V) chloride, MCl5, or triisopropoxymetal(V) dichloride, (PriO)3MCl2, with the sodium salts of O,O′-alkylene dithiophosphoric acids, in 1 : 2 molar ratio in THF under anhydrous conditions. These pink-purple or light-yellow compounds are viscous, semi-solid or solid, hydrolyzable and soluble in common organic solvents. These compounds have been characterized by elemental analyses, molecular weight determinations and spectral studies like IR and heteronuclear NMR (1H, 13C and 31P), which indicated a bidentate mode of chelation of dithio ligands, leading to a pentagonal bipyramidal geometry around the niobium(V) or tantalum(V) centers.  相似文献   

13.
Journal of Structural Chemistry - Reaction of Pd(acac)2 with BF3·OEt2 in the presence of tri(2-furyl)phosphine in toluene yields complex [Pd(acac)(TFP)2]BF4 (I) (TFP is tri(2-furyl)phosphine)...  相似文献   

14.
利用水热方法合成新型硼磷化合物:(NH4)0.5(H3O)0.5Mg(H2O)2BP2O8,单晶X射 线衍射分析证明化合物属六方晶系,空间群为P6522,a=0.94507(19)nm,c=1.5803(5) nm,γ=120°,V=1.2224(5)nm^3,Mr=279.06,Dc=2.258g/cm^3,Z=6,F(000)=834,μ =0.663mm^-1。结构中BO4,PO4基团形成∞^1{[BP2O8]^3-}的螺旋带与MgO6相连构 成八面体-四面体空间骨架,元素分析、IR光谱、热重差热分析和电荷平衡计算证 明晶体中含有NH4^+和质子。NH4^+占据螺旋带螺旋纹内,质子化的水分靠近螺旋带 通道的内侧,两者均起到平衡电荷和稳定骨架的作用。  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

Reactions of O,O′-dialkyl and alkylene dithiophosphoric acids with bis (cyclopentadienyl) titanium(IV) and zirconium (IV) dichloride in a 1:1 molar ratio in refluxing benzene proceeds with elimination of HCl and formation of the substituted derivatives, Cp2MCl[S2P(OR)2] (where R = Et, Pr-n, Pr-i, Bu-i and Ph), Cp2MCl[S2POGO] (where G = ?CH2CMe2CH2?, ?CH2CEt2CH2? and ?CMe2CMe2?), (M = Ti and Zr). The complexes are dark red and yellow solids, soluble in common organic solvents and monomeric in nature. These have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, molecular weight determinations, IR, and NMR (1H, 13C, and 31P).

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT   相似文献   

16.
The complex bis(O,O-diphenyldithiophosphato)bis(1,10-phenanthroline) silver(I), Ag2[(PhO)2PS2]2(Phen)2, has been synthesized and structurally characterized. Its crystal structure has been determined by X-ray crystallography. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with unit cell parameters a = 11.140(2) Å, b = 10.044(2) Å, c = 23.006(6) Å, = 113.36(3)° V = 2363.1(9) Å3, calcd = 1.600 g/cm3, and Z = 4 for R 1 = 0.0961. The coordination geometry of each Ag atom, by two N atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline ligand and by two S atoms from two O,O-diphenyldithio phosphate anions, is that of a tetrahedron. The two diphenyldithiophosphato ligands each bridge two silver atoms to form an eight-membered Ag2S4P2 ring, while the 1,10-phenanthroline molecule coordinates to a silver atom to complete the local tetrahedral geometry. The Ag···Ag separation is 3.185(2) Å. The data of elemental analysis, IR and UV-vis spectroscopies are in good agreement with the crystal structure. The thermal gravimetry data indicate that there are two decomposition steps with one intense endothermical peak and one weak exothermical peak. The final product of the thermal decomposition is AgS.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

Reactions of Mo(CO)6 with Na2WO4 · 2H2O in refluxing carboxylic anhydride produce the triangular bioxo-capped mixed-metal carboxylate clusters Na[MoW2O2(O2CR)9] (R = Me, 1; Et, 2), the propionate being hydrolyzed in 2M HCl containing ZnCl2 to form [MoW2O2(O2CEt)6(H2O)3]ZnCl4·2H2O (3). Cluster 2 is converted to the incomplete cuboidal tetraanion [MoW2O4(O2CEt)8]4- upon reacting with Cr(CO)6 in propionic anhydride at 120°, the latter species being trapped by Cr and Na± ions in the reaction mixture to afford the octanuclear heterometallic chain-like cluster Na2Cr2 [MoW2O4(O2CEt)8]2 (4). Clusters 1, 3 and 4 have been characterized by X-ray crystallography with the following crystal data, for 1: monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 16.666(8), b = 11.096(3), c = 16.541(7) Å, β = 94.60(4)°, V = 3048.9 Å3, Z = 4, R, Rw = 0.070, 0.079; for 3, monoclinic, space group Cm, a = 10.259(3), b = 15.756(3), c = 10.870(3) Å, β = 96.18(3)°, V = 1746.8 Å3, Z = 2, R, Rw = 0.028, 0.034; for 4, triclinic, space group P-1, a = 13.013(5), b = 14.005(4), c = 12.357(4) Å, α = 109.71(2), β = 117.77(3), γ = 90.41(3)°, V = 1838.9 Å3, Z = 1, R, Rw = 0.037, 0.042.  相似文献   

18.
[Zr(OPr(i))(4)·Pr(i)OH] reacts with [HOSi(O(t)Bu)(3)] in anhydrous benzene in 1:1 and 1:2 molar ratios to afford alkoxy zirconosiloxane precursors of the types [Zr(OPr(i))(3){OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}] (A) and [Zr(OPr(i))(2){OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}(2)] (B), respectively. Further reactions of A or B with glycols in 1:1 molar ratio afforded six chemically modified precursors of the types [Zr(OPr(i))(OGO){OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}] (1A-3A) and [Zr(OGO){OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}(2)] (1B-3B), respectively [where G = (-CH(2)-)(2) (1A, 1B); (-CH(2)-)(3) (2A, 2B) and (-CH(2)CH(2)CH(CH(3)-)} (3A, 3B)]. The precursors A and B are viscous liquids, which solidify on ageing whereas the other products are all solids, soluble in common organic solvents. These were characterized by elemental analyses, molecular weight measurements, FAB mass, FTIR, (1)H, (13)C and (29)Si-NMR studies. Cryoscopic molecular weight measurements of all the products, as well as the FAB mass studies of 3A and 3B, indicate their monomeric nature. However, FAB mass spectrum of the solidified B suggests that it exists in dimeric form. Single crystal structure analysis of [Zr{OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}(4)(H(2)O)(2)]·2H(2)O (3b) (R(fac) = 11.9%) as well as that of corresponding better quality crystals of [Ti(O(t)Bu){OSi(O(t)Bu)(3)}(3)] (4) (R(fac) = 5.97%) indicate the presence of a M-O-Si bond. TG analyses of 3A, B, and 3B indicate the formation of zirconia-silica materials of the type ZrO(2)·SiO(2) from 3A and ZrO(2)·2SiO(2) from B or 3B at low decomposition temperatures (≤200 °C). The desired homogenous nano-sized zirconia-silica materials [ZrO(2)·nSiO(2)] have been obtained easily from the precursors A and B as well as from the glycol modified precursors 3A and 3B by hydrolytic sol-gel process in organic media without using any acid or base catalyst, and these were characterized by powder XRD patterns, SEM images, EDX analyses and IR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

19.
陈中方  唐敖庆 《结构化学》1998,17(3):165-170
用AM1,INDO/CI方法研究了C60与2-环己烯-1-酮和2-环庚烯-1-酮[2+2]环加成所得衍生物C_(66)H8O和C67H1O的结构。结果表明,两种衍生物的顺反异构体都只具有C1对称,C66H8O的顺式异构具有较低的能量和较小的偶极矩,C67H10的顺式并构体能量较低,但偶极矩较大,以优化构型为基础,计算加成产物的UV谱,对电子跃迁进行了理论指认,并分析了光谱移动的原因。  相似文献   

20.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号