一类多滞量周期扰动非线性系统的周期解

研究一类具有多个滞量的周期扰动非线性系统的T周期解.利用拓扑度的方法得到了系统存在T周期解的充分条件.作为应用,证明了具有滞后的单种群对数模型在一定条件下存在正周期解.     

一类具有阶段结构的非自治捕食-食饵系统的持久性与周期解

研究了一类具有阶段结构的非自治的捕食-食饵系统的渐近性质,得到了在适当条件下该系统的持久性,对应周期系统正周期解的存在性、唯一性以及全局渐近稳定性.     

一类具有收获率和扩散的时滞阶段结构捕食系统的多重正周期解

该文研究了一类具有收获率和扩散的时滞阶段结构捕食系统周期解存在性问题,利用重合度理论中的延拓定理,通过一些分析技巧, 获得了该系统至少存在四个正周期解的充分条件.     

Holling IV捕食-食饵时滞系统的多个周期解

应用重合度定理研究了一类具有Holling IV类功能性反应时滞捕食-食饵系统的周期解的存在性问题,建立了该系统具有至少两个正周期解的充分条件．     

On positive periodic solutions of the time–space periodic Lotka–Volterra cooperating system in multi-dimensional media

This work is devoted to the study of the time–space periodic reaction–diffusion–advection Lotka–Volterra cooperating system in multi-dimensional media. By using the method of sub-super solutions and its associated iterations, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the positive periodic solution under appropriate conditions. Finally, we are able to derive the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the associated Cauchy problem.     

Multiple positive almost periodic solutions to an impulsive non-autonomous Lotka–Volterra predator–prey system with harvesting terms

In this paper, by using Mawhin’s continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, we study an impulsive non-autonomous Lotka–Volterra predator–prey system with harvesting terms and obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple positive almost periodic solutions for the system under consideration. Our results of this paper are completely new and our method used in this paper can be used to study the existence of multiple positive almost periodic solutions to other types of population systems.     

具有阶段结构和周期投放的非自治单种系统的周期解

研究一类带周期投放的非自治阶段结构单种群模型,利用泛函微分方程的单调和凹算子理论,得到系统存在一个全局吸引正周期的充分条件。     

Holling Ⅳ捕食-食饵时滞系统的多个周期解

应用重合度定理研究了一类具有Holling Ⅳ类功能性反应时滞捕食-食饵系统的周期解的存在性问题,建立了该系统具有至少两个正周期解的充分条件.     

Dynamical behaviors of a prey-predator system with impulsive control

In this paper, we study dynamics of a prey-predator system under the impulsive control. Sufficient conditions of the existence and the stability of semi-trivial periodic solutions are obtained by using the analogue of the Poincaré criterion. It is shown that the positive periodic solution bifurcates from the semi-trivial periodic solution through a transcritical bifurcation. A strategy of impulsive state feedback control is suggested to ensure the persistence of two species. Furthermore, a steady positive period-2 solution bifurcates from the positive periodic solution by the flip bifurcation, and the chaotic solution is generated via a cascade of flip bifurcations. Numerical simulations are also illustrated which agree well with our theoretical analysis.     

Global dynamics of the periodic logistic system with periodic impulsive perturbations

This paper studies the global behaviors of the periodic logistic system with periodic impulsive perturbations. The results of D.D. Bainov and P.S. Simeonov (1993) are extended and dynamics different from the corresponding continuous system are found. It is shown that the system may have a unique positive periodic solution which is globally asymptotically stable, or go extinct when the two periods are rational dependent. When they are rational independent, the system has no periodic solutions, however, still has a global attractor or go extinct under some conditions.     

Asymptotic behavior of solutions of a periodic diffusion system

This paper deals with a periodic reaction-diffusion system of plankton allelopathy under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Based on the result of Ahmad and Lazer, we show some estimates and nonexistence results for the positive solutions of the system. Furthermore, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of the system, that is one species dies out and the other exists as time t tends to infinity.     

Global Attracting Behavior of Non-autonomous Stage-structured Population Dynamical System with Diffusion

A non-autonomous single species dispersal model is considered, in which individual member of the population has a life history that goes through two stages, immature and mature. By applying the theory of monotone and concave operators to functional differential equations, we establish conditions under which the system admits a positive periodic solution which attracts all other positive solutions.     

一类Chemostat捕食模型正周期解的存在性

讨论了一类Chemostat捕食模型在一定条件下正周期解的存在性问题.运用周期抛物型算子理论、Schauder估计和分歧理论得到了该模型正周期解存在的充分必要条件.     

Multiple positive periodic solutions of a delayed discrete predator–prey system with type IV functional responses

In this paper, a discrete periodic predator–prey system with type IV functional responses and time delay is investigated. Using Gaines and Mawhin’s continuation theorem from coincidence degree theory as well as some prior estimates, we get sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solutions of the system. This is also the first time that the coincidence degree theory has been used to obtain multiple positive periodic solutions in discrete ecological systems.     

具有扩散的广义Brusselator系统的Hopf分歧

在齐次Neumann边界条件下,考虑广义Brusselator系统．首先讨论常微分系统Hopf分歧的存在性,得到渐近稳定的周期解．其次讨论具有扩散的偏微分系统,在扩散系数满足一定的条件下,得到超临界的Hopf分歧,并利用规范形理论和中心流形定理给出空间齐次周期解的渐近稳定性．最后,借助Matlab软件进行数值模拟,证明了定理的结论．同时,正平衡态解和空间非齐次周期解的描绘补充了理论分析结果．     

Existence and exponential stability of positive almost periodic solution for Nicholson-type delay systems

In this paper, we study the existence and exponential convergence of positive almost periodic solutions for a class of Nicholson-type delay system. Under proper conditions, we establish some criteria to ensure that the solutions of this system converge locally exponentially to a positive almost periodic solution. Moreover, we give an example to illustrate our main results.     

一类具有收获率的脉冲Lotka-Volterra竞争合作系统的八个正概周期解

研究了一类具有收获率的脉冲Lotka-Volterra竞争合作系统的正概周期解.通过利用重合度理论延拓定理、概周期理论和不等式分析技巧,获得了系统至少存在8个正概周期解的充分条件,推广和改进了早期文献的相关结果.     

一类具有比率和单调功能反应的中立型捕食系统的正周期解

研究了一类具有比率和单调功能反应的中立型捕食系统.通过利用重合度理论获得了其正周期解存在性的充分条件,推广和改进了已有文献的相关结果.     

Semi-Fredholm problems on periodic solutions of functional-differential equations of neutral type

We consider the problem on periodic solutions for linear systems of functionaldifferential equations of neutral type with periodic coefficients and periodic deviations of the argument. By reduction to associated functional equations, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions under which the problem on periodic solutions for such a system is Fredholm or semi-Fredholm.     

电子束聚焦系统模型的周期性

行波管电子束聚焦理论在物理、生物、电子等科学领域中的应用非常广泛.为了控制电子束的运动轨迹，使其有效地聚焦目标，利用重合度理论中的延拓定理对电子束聚焦系统数学模型的周期解的存在性进行了研究，得到了该模型在一定条件下存在周期正解的结论.同时分析了模型系数取值范围的可行性，对行波管的设计具有一定的指导意义.