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1.
A series of lanthanide selenidogermanates (H3O)[Tm(teta)2][Ge2Se6] (1, teta = triethylenetetramine) and [Ln(teta)(tren)Cl]2[Ge2Se6](en) {en = ethylenediamine, tren = N,N,N- tris(2-aminoethyl)amine, Ln = Pr (2a), Nd (2b), Sm (2c), Eu (2d), Gd (2e), Tb (2f)}were prepared under mild solvothermal conditions and structurally characterized. 1 contains isolated [Tm(teta)2]3+ ions, protonated H3O+ ions and dimeric [Ge2Se6]4? anions, while 2af are composed of [Ln(teta)(tren)Cl]3+ ions, dimeric [Ge2Se6]4? anions and free en molecules. The lighter lanthanide ions (Pr–Tb) adopt a distorted tricapped trigonal prism with the nine-coordinated number, and the heavier Tm3+ ion adopts a distorted bicapped trigonal prism with the eight-coordinated number. Their band gaps in the range of 1.52–1.86 eV are derived from optical absorption spectra.  相似文献   

2.
The complexes [Ag4(dpe)4]·(btec) (1) and [Ag4(bpy)4]·(btec)·12H2O (2) (dpe = 1,2-di(4-pyridyl)ethylene, bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine, H4btec = 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid) have been synthesized in aqueous alcohol/ammonia by slow evaporation at room temperature and characterized by elemental analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, FTIR, UV–Vis and luminescence spectroscopies. Both complexes are composed of 1D infinite cationic [Ag/dpe(bpy)] n n+ chains and discrete btec4? anions. Their three-dimensional supramolecular structures are built up of cationic sheets formed from [Ag/dpe(bpy)] n n+ units via weak Ag…Ag and Ag…N interactions, plus anionic btec4? sheets featuring electrostatic, ππ and hydrogen bonding interactions. Both complexes exhibited photocatalytic activity for the decomposition of methyl orange under UV light irradiation.  相似文献   

3.
Four new Organooxotin Clusters: [(p-MeC6H4)Sn(O)L1]6 (1) (HL1 = 2-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)acetic acid), [PhSn(O)L2]6·2C6H6·2H2O (2) (HL2 = 3-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)propanoic acid), [n-BuSn(O)L2]6 (3), [(c-Hex2Sn)2(L1)O(OH)]2·3C6H6 (4), were synthesized with benzene being used as solvent in the reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography diffraction analyses. Complexes 13 are hexanuclear organotin complexes with drum structure. Complex 4 is dimeric carboxylate tetraorganodistannoxane and shows a ladder structure. There are four crystallographically unique Sn centers in the structure of 4, which consists of a Sn4O2(OH)2 ladder unit, and the ladder consists of four tins held together by four µ3-oxygens. All the complexes show an extensive supramolecular organization in the solid state and form 1D or 2D supramolecular assembly mediated by C–H…O, C–H…π or π…π interactions. Moreover, complexes 1 and 4 exhibit good fluorescence properties in the solid state revealed by the luminescent investigation. The experimental results show the complexes may be explored for potential luminescent materials.  相似文献   

4.
The coordination reactions of 3d metal salts with malonic acid N,N′-bis(salicyloyl) bishydrazide (H6mbshz) afforded three complexes, namely [Cu2(H2bshz)(Py)4Cl2]·Py (1) (Py = pyridine), [Fe2(bshz)(Py)2] (2) and the known complex [Ni4(aehba)2(DMF)2(H2O)2]·2DMF (3), where bshz = N,N′-bis(salicyloyl)hydrazine anion and aehba4? = azo-enolic-2-hydroxybenzamide anion. The X-ray crystal structures of all three complexes have been obtained. Complexes 1 and 2 are composed of N–N-bridged binuclear units, while complex 3 displays a planar tetranuclear structure in which four Ni(II) centers are linked together by N–N and N=N bonds. The bshz anions in 1 and 2 and aehba4? anions in 3 were all generated in situ from H6mbshz. A mechanism for these reactions is proposed, involving tandem C–N cleavage and C–N/N–N coupling processes via free radical intermediates. Magnetic investigations revealed dominant antiferromagnetic interactions between the metallic centers of each complex.  相似文献   

5.
This paper describes the hydrothermal synthesis, full characterization, and architectural diversity of three intriguingly bioactive cobalt–organic frameworks, namely, 3D [Co(HL ? )2(BPY)] n ·4nH2O (1), 2D [Co(HL ? )2(BPE)] n (2), and 2D [Co(HL ? )2(DPP)] n (3) coordination polymers, synthesized through a mixed ligand strategy using H 2 L (1-H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid) as a main structural block and the flexible bipyridine and its derivatives (BPY = 4,4′-bipydine, BPE = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane, DPP = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane) as auxiliary ligand sources. Complexes 13 were isolated as air stable and slightly soluble crystalline solids and characterized using elemental analysis, FT-IR, electrochemical technique, thermogravimetric analysis, powder X-ray diffractometer, and single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The bipyridine derivatives played key roles in defining the structural space group and dimensionality feature of the obtained networks. The abundant H-bonding and ππ stacking interactions in complexes 13 gave rise to their intricate metal–organic structures of 3D (1), 2D (2), and 2D (3). In addition, the solutions of complexes 13 showed profound antifungal activities against the selected strain of Colletotrichum musae compared with the controlled group using benomyl as a traditional agrochemical fungicide.  相似文献   

6.
The reactions of five dinuclear carbonyl complexes [(η 5-C5Me4R)Mo(CO)3]2 [R = allyl, n Bu, t Bu, Ph, Bz] with I2 in chloroform solution gave the corresponding mononuclear substituted tetramethylcyclopentadienyl molybdenum carbonyl complexes [(η 5-C5Me4R)MoI(CO)3] [R = allyl (1), n Bu (2), t Bu (3), Ph (4), Bz (5)]. The molecular structures of complexes 2, 3 and 5 were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The results show that the substituent in the ring can directly affect the Mo–I bond distances; the more sterically hindered the substituent, the longer the Mo–I bond. Friedel–Crafts reactions of aromatic compounds with a variety of alkylation reagents catalyzed by the complexes showed that all of these mononuclear molybdenum carbonyl complexes have catalytic activity in Friedel–Crafts alkylation reactions. Indeed, compared with traditional catalysts, these mononuclear metal carbonyl complexes have obvious advantages such as higher activities, mild reaction conditions, high selectivity, simple post-processing, and environmentally friendly chemistry.  相似文献   

7.
Two dicobalt compounds containing Co–Co bonds with DAniF ligands (DAniF = N,N′-di-p-anisylformamidinate) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. One has a typical tetragonal paddlewheel structure, Co2(DAniF)4 (1), while the other one has a rare trigonal paddlewheel structure with three formamidinate ligands spanning a low oxidation state in the Co 2 3+ unit in Co2(DAniF)3 (2). The singly bonded Co–Co distance in the Co 2 4+ unit in 1 is 2.3580(16) Å while the Co–Co bond distance in 2 is 2.3773(5) Å. The average torsion angles are 10.46° and 2.34° for 1 and 2, respectively. Compound 1 is diamagnetic but 2 is paramagnetic as shown by the 1H NMR spectra.  相似文献   

8.
Reactions of the substituted tetramethylcyclopentadienes [C5HMe4R] [R =  t Bu, Ph, CH2CH2C(CH3)3] with Mo(CO)3(CH3CN)3 in refluxing xylene gave a series of dinuclear molybdenum carbonyl complexes [(η5-C5Me4R)Mo(CO)3]2 [R =  t Bu (1), Ph (2), CH2CH2C(CH3)3 (3)], [(η5-C5Me t Bu)Mo(μ-CO)2]2 (4)], and [(η5-C5Me4) t Bu]2Mo2O4(μ-O) (5)], respectively. Complexes 15 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In addition, their crystal structures were determined by X-ray crystal diffraction analysis. The catalytic activities of complexes 13 in Friedel–Crafts acylation in the presence of o-chloranil has also been investigated; the reactions were achieved under mild conditions to give the corresponding products in moderate yields.  相似文献   

9.
Two ternary mixed Mn(II) coordination polymers (CPs), namely [Mn(L1)(Hnip)2] n (1) and [Mn(H0.5L2)2(H1.5btc)2] n (2) (H2nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid, L1 = 1, 4-bis(5,6-dimethylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, H3btc = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, L2 = 4,4′-bis(benzimidazol-1-ylmethyl)biphenyl), have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and structurally characterized. CP 1 exhibits a non-interpenetrated six-connected pcu framework with the point symbol {412·63}, while CP 2 features a metal-carboxylate loop-like chain, which is further assembled into a 3D supramolecular network via hydrogen bonds and ππ interactions. The thermal stabilities, luminescence, and catalytic properties of both CPs for the degradation of methyl orange in a Fenton-like reaction have also been investigated.  相似文献   

10.
Metal(II) complexes of 4-(((2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylene)amino)-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one (HL) were prepared, and their compositions and physicochemical properties were characterized on the basis of elemental analysis, with1HNMR, UV–Vis, IR, mass spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. All results confirm that the novel complexes have a 1:1 (M:HL) stoichiometric formulae [M(HL)Cl2] (M = Cu(II)(1), Cd(II)(5)), [Cu(L)(O2NO)(OH2)2](2), [Cu(HL)(OSO3)(OH2)3]2H2O(3), [Co(HL)Cl2(OH2)2]3H2O(4), and the ligand behaves as a neutral/monobasic bidentate/tridentate forming a five/six-membered chelating ring towards the metal ions, bonding through azomethine nitrogen, exocyclic carbonyl oxygen, and/or deprotonated phenolic oxygen atoms. The XRD studies show that both the ligand and Cu(II) complex (1) show polycrystalline with monoclinic crystal structure. The molar conductivities show that all the complexes are non-electrolytes. On the basis of electronic spectral data and magnetic susceptibility measurements, a suitable geometry has been proposed. The trend in g values (g ll > g  > 2.0023) suggest that the unpaired electron on copper has a \(d_{{x^{2} - y^{2} }}\) character, and the complex (1) has a square planar, while complexes (2) and (3) have a tetragonal distorted octahedral geometry. The molecular and electronic structures of the ligand (HL) and its complexes (15) have been discussed. Molecular docking was used to predict the binding between HL ligand and the receptors of the crystal structure of Escherichia coli (E. coli) (3t88) and the crystal structure of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) (3q8u). The activation thermodynamic parameters, such as activation energy (E a), enthalpy (ΔH), entropy (ΔS), and Gibbs free energy change of the decomposition (ΔG) are calculated using Coats–Redfern and Horowitz–Metzger methods. The ligand and its metal complexes (15) showed antimicrobial activity against bacterial species such as Gram positive bacteria (Bacillus cereus and S. aureus), Gram negative bacteria (E. coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) and fungi (Aspergillus niger and Alternaria alternata); the complexes exhibited higher activity than the ligand.  相似文献   

11.
12.
Two isomeric dibenzofuran carboxaldehydes, namely 2-methoxydibenzo[b,d]furan-1-carbaldehyde (4) and 2-methoxydibenzo[b,d]furan-3-carbaldehyde (5), were synthesized. Formylation of 2-methoxydibenzo[b,d]furan (3) with α,α-dichloromethyl methyl ether and tin(IV) chloride gave a mixture of aldehydes 4 and 5 in 95 % yield and in a 35:65 ratio. Their 1H and 13C NMR spectral signals were not sufficiently resolved in CDCl3 solution to achieve their complete assignment, but this was possible in DMSO-d 6 with the help of 2D-NMR techniques: NOESY for 1H–1H interactions and HSQC and HMQC experiments for 1H–13C correlations. These aldehydes were used in the synthesis of novel β-phenylethylamines and NBOMe derivatives, which are undergoing biological evaluation.  相似文献   

13.
Oxidative addition of Br2 to [Mn(CO)5]? leads to the formation of [(CO)4MnBr], followed by the ligand exchange of bromide to [S,Se-C6H3-4-Me] 2 2? to form complex (CO)3Mn (µ-? 4-SC6H3-4-(CH3)Se-SeC6H3-4-(CH3)S)Mn(CO)3 (1). A new five-coordinate complex [(CO)3Mn(-S,-Se-C6H3-4-CH3)]? (2) can be synthesized through two different routes: (a) oxidative addition of diselenide [HS,Se-C6H3-4-Me]2 to the [Mn(CO)5]? followed by deprotonation and ligand dissociation to generate complex 2; (b) reduction of diselenide bonds of complex 1 by [BH4]? to produce 2. Drop-wise addition of HBF4·OEt2 at 0 °C results in the formation of complex 1. The X-ray analysis shows that complex 2 has relative short Mn–Se and Mn–S bond distances compare to the published structures of cis-[(CO)4Mn(EPh)2]? (E = S and Se; Liaw et al. in J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 43:427–431, 1996; Liaw et al. in Inorg. Chem. 35:2530, 1996). Interestingly, exposure of the coordinated unsaturated complex 2 under CO(g) atmosphere resulted in complex cis-[(CO)4Mn(-S,-Se-C6H3-4-Me)]? (3) being formed. After purging the solution of complex 3 with N2, it was reconverted completely back to complex 2; this observation was characterized by FTIR. The cyclic voltammetry scan of complex 2 shows a quasi-reversible redox couple with E 1/2 = ?1.94 V and I pa/I pc = 0.68. Ligand [HS, Se-C6H3-4-CH3]2 and complexes 1 and 2 are all characterized by IR, UV–Vis, NMR, EA and X-ray single crystal diffraction.  相似文献   

14.
The reactions of Mn2+ ion with 4-nitrobenzene-1,2-bicarboxylic acid in the presence of bipyridyl-type coligands gave two new manganese(II) coordination polymers, [Mn2(Nbdc)2(Bipyp)(H2O)4] n (I) and [Mn2(Nbdc)2(Bipye)(H2O)4] n (II) (H2Nbdc = 4-nitrobenzene-1,2-bicarboxylic acid, Bipyp = 1,3-bi(4-pyridyl)propane, and Bipye = 1,2-bi(4-pyridyl)ethane). Both two complexes contain uniform carboxyl-bridged manganese chains with the composition of [Mn2(Nbdc)2(H2O)4] n , which are interlinked by interchain Bipyp/Bipye spacers to afford two closely-related layers (CIF files CCDC nos. 1008182 (I) and 1008183 (II)). Magnetic studies for two compounds show the presence of similar antiferromagnetic couplings between the adjacent Mn2+ ions through the carboxyl bridges, the best fittings to the experimental magnetic susceptibilities gave J =–0.20 cm–1 and g = 1.96 for I, and J =–0.24 cm–1 and g = 1.98 for II. Similar magnetic parameters and thermal behaviors further verify that two compounds possess closely-related structures.  相似文献   

15.
A series of six alkyl-substituted tetramethylcyclopentadienyl mononuclear metal carbonyl complexes [(η 5-C5Me4R)Re(CO)3] [R = allyl (1), i-Pr (2), n-butyl (3), t-butyl (4), benzyl (5), CH(CH2)4 (6)] have been synthesized by treating the corresponding ligands (C5Me4R) [R = allyl, i-Pr, n-butyl, t-butyl, benzyl, CH(CH2)4] with Re2(CO)10 in refluxing xylene. The six new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The crystal structures of all six complexes were determined by X-ray crystal diffraction analysis, showing that they have similar molecular structures, being mononuclear carbonyl complexes. In each of these complexes, the Re atom is η 5 -coordinated to the cyclopentadienyl ring. Complexes 15 have significant catalytic activity in Friedel–Crafts reactions of aromatic compounds with alkylation reagents. Compared with traditional catalysts, these mononuclear rhenium carbonyl complexes have obvious advantages such as lower amounts of catalyst, mild reaction conditions and environmentally friendly chemistry.  相似文献   

16.
A series of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives bearing a sulfide substructure was designed, synthesized and characterized via 1H·NMR, 13C·NMR, IR and elemental analyses. Bioassay Results indicated some of the derivatives displayed good fungicidal activity on Rhizoctonia cerealis, moderated insecticidal activity against Plutella xylostella and good insecticidal activity on Helicoverpa armigera. The inhibitory effects of compounds 4g and 4u against Rhizotonia cerealis were 70.9% at 50 μg mL?1; the IC50 values of compounds 4d and 4s against Plutella xylostella were 43.87 and 50.75 μg mL?1, respectively. And the IC50 values of compounds 4d, 4q, and 4s on Helicoverpa armigera were 58.3, 77.14 and 65.31 μg mL?1, respectively, which were better than that of commercial chlorpyrifos (103.77 μg mL?1).  相似文献   

17.
Two new fused quinoxaline-containing monomers—2,3-bis(9-(2-decyltetradecyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl)dithieno[3,2-f:2'3'-h]quinoxaline (М1) and 2,5-di(nonadecan-3-yl)bis[1,3]thiazolo[4,5-a:5',4'-c]bisthieno[3,2-h:2',3'-j]phenazine (М2)—have been synthesized in high yields of 88 and 83% as promising building blocks of D-A polymers for photovoltaic applications. The optical bandgaps, found from the absorption edge, are 2.79 and 2.88 eV, respectively. The HOMO/LUMO energies of М1 and М2 are–5.83/–2.96 and–5.83/–2.98 eV, respectively. Both monomers have low-lying HOMO levels, which is favorable for a high open-circuit voltage and a high stability in air in the development of PSCs. The E g ec values of monomers М1 and М2 are 2.87 and 2.85 eV and are consistent well with the optical bandgap (2.79 and 2.88 eV, respectively).  相似文献   

18.
In continuation of a systematic study of bis(citrate)germanates, we synthesized a number of heterometallic germanium(IV) and 3d metal complexes based in citric acid (H4Cit) with the molecular formula [M(H2O)6][Ge(HCit)2] · nH2O, where M = Fe, n = 4 (I); Co, n = 2 (II); Ni, n = 2 (III); Cu, n = 1 (IV); Zn, n = 3 (V). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, and IR spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction analysis of compound I was performed. Crystals are monoclinic, a = 10.091(4) Å, b = 11.126(4) Å, c = 10.996(4) Å, β = 100.966(6)°, V = 1212.1(8) Å3, Z = 4, space group P21/n, R1 = 0.0561 for 2266 reflections with I > 2σ(I). Compound I is composed of centrosymmetric octahedral complexes-[Ge(HCit)2]2? anions and [Fe(H2O)6]2+ cations—and crystallization water molecules. Structural units in compound I are combined by a hydrogen bond system.  相似文献   

19.
The incorporation of LnIII ions into the 12-metallacrown-4 topology affords the formation of four mixed 3d-4f pentanuclear complexes of compositions [NH(C2H5)3]{[Ln(OAc)4] [12-MC Mn III (N)shi-4]}·xH2O (Ln = Sm (1), Gd (2), Tb (3), Dy (4); x = 0.5 for 1 and 3, x = 0.25 for 2, x = 0 for 4; H3shi = salicylhydroxamic acid). Compounds 14 were obtained from the reactions of H3shi with Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and Ln(NO3)3·6H2O, in the presence of N(C2H5)3. They all contain a crown-like [Mn4Ln(μ-NO)4]11+ core with four MnIII atoms being at the rim of the crown and an LnIII ion occupying the dome of the crown. The peripheral ligation about the core is provided by four η11:µ acetate groups. The identity of the LnIII ions slightly affects the 12-metallacrown-4 frameworks, as demonstrated by the gradual decrease of the distances between the LnIII ions and the centres of the Mn4 planes (1.85 Å for 1, 1.81 Å for 2, 1.80 Å for 3, and 1.77 Å for 4). Variable-temperature dc magnetic susceptibility studies were carried out on polycrystalline samples of 14. Antiferromagnetic interactions are determined for complexes 14.  相似文献   

20.
Four Ag(I) coordination polymers, formulated as [Ag(L1)(tpa)0.5] n (1), {[Ag(L2)(ndc)0.5]·0.5H2ndc} n (2), [Ag(L3)0.5(ndc)0.5] n (3) and {[Ag(L3)]·H3bptc} n (4) (L1 = 4,4′-bis(pyrazole-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl, L2 = 4,4′-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)-biphenyl, L3 = 1,4-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-ylmethyl)benzene, H2tpa = terephthalic acid, H2ndc = 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, H4bptc = 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid), have been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized. Complex 1 features the rare binodal (4,4)-connected 2D 4,4L10 topological network with a point symbol of {32·4.62·7}2{32·62·72}. Complex 2 has a folded ladder-like chain structure, which is further extended into a 3D supramolecular network via O–H···O hydrogen bonding and π···π stacking interactions. Complexes 3 and 4 both possess 1D zigzag chain structures. Complex 3 is further extended into a binodal (3,4)-connected network with the point symbol of {4.84·10}{62·82}2 by Ag···O weak interactions, while complex 4 is further connected through O–H···O hydrogen bonding and π···π interactions to afford a 2D supramolecular structure. The photoluminescence spectra and photocatalytic properties of these complexes for degradation of methylene blue and methyl orange are reported.  相似文献   

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