共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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在高纯ZnGeP2多晶批量合成基础上,采用垂直布里奇曼法生长出尺寸φ(40~50) mm× 140 mm的高品质单晶.切割出多种6mm×6mm×(16~30) mm规格的晶体元件,元件o偏振光2.05 μm吸收系数为0.01~0.03cm-1,通过光参量振荡技术实现中波(3~5μm)40W和远波(8~10 μmn)3W的激光输出. 相似文献
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ZnGeP2晶体在2~2.5μm有几个吸收峰,GeZn及VZn这两种点缺陷对此波段吸收峰产生影响.利用实验与模拟计算相结合方法进行研究,首先通过理论计算的方法确定了理想ZnGeP2晶体的电子本征吸收和自由激子吸收引起的吸收位能量大于1.85eV区间,对应的波长小于670 nm.其次通过实验的方法采用过量0.5at;Ge的非化学计量配比,生长出了有大量的GeZn缺陷的晶体,再在富P的环境下退火.通过与化学计量比生长的ZnGeP2晶体吸收谱对比分析得知:2~2.3μm的吸收峰主要是GeZn缺陷产生的,2.4μm以后的吸收峰为VZn点缺陷产生.最后基于密度泛函理论,运用VASP软件包来进行第一性原理计算,验证了这一结论. 相似文献
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通过改进ZnGeP2晶体的合成和生长工艺,获得了尺寸为φ24 mm×60 mm的ZnGeP2单晶体.采用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对生长出的晶体轴向成分进行了分析.结果表明,晶体在籽晶、放肩和主体部分成分一致,在尾部存在X射线衍射(XRD)未能检测出的极少量的P和Ge的氧化物,说明生长出的ZnGeP2单晶体的轴向成分比较均匀.红外透过率测试显示,晶体的轴向各部分在3 ~8 μm波长范围内透过率均在56;以上,而尾部在近红外波段(1.3~2.6 μm)的吸收明显要高于其他各部分. 相似文献
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运用X射线衍射(XRD)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)对垂直布里奇曼法生长的ZnGeP2晶体的轴向组成进行分析,发现晶体的成分不均匀。采用Rietveld全谱拟合精修定量分析各物相的相对含量,发现晶体轴向组成分布存在较大差异。晶体肩部和尾部含有Ge和Zn3P2杂相,而主体部分为单相ZnGeP2、质量相对较高。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)的测试结果表明,晶体轴向成分的差异对其红外透过率有较大影响。经过适当的热处理工艺,可以提高晶体的均匀性,改善其光学性能。 相似文献
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《Journal of Applied Crystallography》2018,51(4):1043-1049
The results of X‐ray transmission topography and diffraction analysis of a ZnGeP2 single crystal grown by the vertical Bridgman method in the [001] direction are presented and discussed. The FWHM of rocking curves over a large area of a (100) longitudinal slice is about 12′′, which is indicative of the high quality of the examined sample. Glow discharge mass spectrometry does not show significant content of foreign chemical elements. X‐ray topography reveals growth striations and dislocations. The predominant defects are single dislocations and their pile‐ups. Near to the growth‐axis region, curved dislocation bundles passing through the entire crystal are observed, on which precipitates are formed. In the initial part of the crystal, dislocations are located chaotically, while towards the middle of the sample they are aligned along the growth striae. In the final part of the crystal, the dislocation density increases. 相似文献
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B. Suresh Kumar M. R. Sudarsana Kumar K. Rajendra Babu 《Crystal Research and Technology》2008,43(7):745-750
Single crystals of pure and lithium substituted L‐alanine are successfully grown by slow evaporation method at constant temperature of 32°C. The effect of lithium dopant on crystal properties has been studied. Powder and single crystal XRD analysis confirms the structure and change in lattice parameter values for the doped crystals. The crystals were characterized by solubility studies, density, melting point measurements, FTIR and UV‐Vis‐NIR techniques. Thermal and mechanical stability of crystals were tested by TGA/DTA and micro hardness analysis. NLO activity of the crystals is found to be increased in the presence of lithium ions. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the crystals were studied as a function of frequency. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
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J. Mary Linet S. Dinakaran S. Mary Navis Priya S. Jerome Das 《Crystal Research and Technology》2009,44(2):173-176
Semiorganic single crystals of thiosemicarbazide cadmium chloride (TSCCC) and mercury ions doped thiosemicarbazide cadmium chloride were synthesized by slow solvent evaporation technique. The grown crystals were subjected to powder X‐ray analysis and both the crystals were found to crystallize in the monoclinic system. EDAX analysis was carried out for chemical analysis of the grown crystals. The UV‐Vis‐NIR spectrum shows that both the materials have wide transparency window in the visible and near IR region. The dielectric studies were carried out to estimate the dielectric constant and dielectric loss with respect to frequency for both the crystals. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
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A. O. Okunev G. A. Verozubova E. M. Trukhanov I. V. Dzjuba P. R. J. Galtier S. A. Said Hassani 《Journal of Applied Crystallography》2009,42(6):994-998
The first study of structural defects in a ZnGeP2 semiconducting nonlinear optical crystal has been carried out by X‐ray topography, based on the Borrmann effect, and the effect of anomalous transmission of X‐rays on ZnGeP2 crystals has been examined. It is shown that the rosette technique of defect study under conditions of the Borrmann effect, developed earlier for elementary semiconductors, can be applied to the study and identification of defects in ZnGeP2. Features of contrast from individual edge and screw dislocations, microdefects, and coherent and semi‐coherent microinclusions were considered. Defect identification was carried out by comparison of the experimental intensity contrast with simulated images of the defects. 相似文献
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采用高纯Zn、Mg、Se2单质为原料,以NH4Cl作为反应输运剂,用化学气相输运(CVT)的方法一步成功生长出ZnMgSe单晶。通过XRD、RO-XRD、EDS、紫外可见分光光度计和光致发光(PL)技术研究了ZnMgSe晶体的结构、成份以及光学特性。结果表明:ZnMgSe单晶具有良好的结晶性能,在400~800 nm范围内透过率达到40%~50%,在2.2~2.6 eV范围内存在与深能级电子复合相关的发光带。研究证明由Zn、Mg、Se2单质在输运剂NH4Cl辅助下一步直接合成ZnMgSe单晶是可行的。 相似文献