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1.
设{Xk,Fk,k≥0}是(Ω,F,P)上的鞅差序列,在本文中我们讨论了以{Xk}为系数的幂级数S(β=Σ∞k=0βkXk,当β↑1时的渐近行为,本文证明了:如果│Xk│≤c,E(X^2k│Fk-1)=1,则有下面的重对数律成立limβ↑1√1-β^2/√2loglog(1-β^2)-1S(β)=1a.s。  相似文献   

2.
王文昌  顾永兴 《数学杂志》1997,17(2):277-282
本文考虑了亚纯函数的幅角分布及其增长性的关系,得到了如下定理:设f(z)为亚纯函数,下级μ(μ〈+∞,argz=θk(k=1,2,…,q;0≤θ1〈θ2〈…〈θq〈2π,θq+1=θ1+2π)为q(1≤q〈+∞)条半直线使对A↓ε〉0有:limr→∞↑-log+n↑-(∪k=1↑qΩ↑-(θk+ε,θk+1-ε;r),f=x)/logr≤ρ〈+∞ x=0,∞则当存在一非负整数l使f^(l)(z)(  相似文献   

3.
蔡小涛 《数学季刊》1990,5(1):78-84
本文证明了:若G是一个p顶点的、2-边-连通简单图,其边数,q≥(p-4↑ 2) 7,则除K2,5外,G有连通的欧拉生成子图。当q=(p-r↑ 2)+6和κ′(G)=2时,本文给出了全部6个极图。  相似文献   

4.
本文考虑下面的奇异扰动问题-Δu=u2-1+εu,x∈Ω;u>0,x∈Ω;u=0,x∈Ω,其中Ω是RN的一个有界区域,N5,2=2NN-2本文证明了当x0是H(x,x)的一个严格局部极小点时,其中H(x,y)是Green函数的正则部分,则所考虑的问题在ε>0充分小时,存在解uε满足|Duε|2SN/2δx0,这里,S是Sobolev嵌入H1(RN)L2(RN)的最佳常数  相似文献   

5.
设{αk}∞k=-∞为正数缺项序列,满足infkαk+1/dk=α>1,Ω(y′)为Besov空间B0,11(Sn-1)上的函数,其中Sn-1为Rn(n2)上的单位球面.本文证明:若∫Sn-1Ω(y′)dσ(y′)=0,则离散型奇异积分TΩ(f)(x)=∑∞k=-∞∫Sn-1f(x-αky′)Ω(y′)dσ(y′)和相关的极大算子TΩ(f)(x)=supN∑∞k=N∫Sn-1f(x-αky′)Ω(y′)dσ(y′)均在L2(Rn)上有界.上述结果推广了Duoandikoetxea和RubiodeFrancia[1]在L2情形下的一个结果  相似文献   

6.
王卿文 《数学进展》1996,25(6):532-539
设F和Ω分别是一个任意的体和一个具有对合反自同构的有限维中心代数且charΩ≠2.本研究体上的下列矩阵方程:AX-XB=C,(1)AX-XB=C,(2)AX+XB=-C(3)分别给出了在Ω上(1)有一般解,(2)自共轭解及(3)有斜自共轭解的充要条件,并将W.E.Roth的相似定理推广到了任意的体F上。  相似文献   

7.
证明了如下定理:设Φ(z)=Σ↑n↓u=1∏↑t↓i=1fi^a^ui0…(fi^(ki))^aiki^u/Σ↑m↓v=1∏↑t↓i=1fi^b^vi0…(fi^(ki))^biki^v其中fi(z),(1≤i≤t)是亚纯函数,aij^u,bij^v为非负整数,则有T(r,Φ)≤Σ↑t↓i=1{[Si+o(1)]m(r,fi)+[△i=ui+o(1)]N(r,fi)+(△i-Si)N↑-(r,fi  相似文献   

8.
市场经济下随机经济模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文探讨了市场经济下,经济发展的随机规律性;在假设市需求{D↑-^(n)(ω)}n≥1为独立随机向量族的条件下,证明了产出向量Y(n,ω)是一个马氏过程。  相似文献   

9.
本文考虑了C^n中有界对称域Ω上的混合范数空间Hp,q,a(Ω)它包含许多重要的函数空间,如Hardy空间、Bergman空间、缓慢增长的函数空间以及Bpq,研究了Hp,q,a(Ω)中函数的现人类 乘子变 得到了Hp,q,a(Ω)中的Hardy-Littlewood定理。这些结果均推了以前一系列结论。  相似文献   

10.
设{Wt.Ft.t∈[0.T]}为概率空间(Ω,P)上的标准α维Brown运动,为由它生成的自然σ-代数流.本文讨论了如下随机微分方程终值问题弱解的存在性:其中ξ∈L2(Ω,P;Rn),g:[0,T」×Rn×Rnd→Rn为有界可测函数.此外,还讨论了它在金融市场期权定价问题中的应用.  相似文献   

11.
We prove the following theorem which gives a bound on the proximity of the real and the integer solutions to certain constrained optimization programs.  相似文献   

12.
Recently, O(n 2) active set methods have been presented for minimizing the parametric quadratic functions (1/2)x Dxa x+| xc| and (1/2)x Dxa x+(/2)( xc)2, respectively, subject to lxb, for all nonnegative values of the parameter . Here, D is a positive diagonal n×n matrix, and a are arbitrary n-vectors, c is an arbitrary scalar; l and b are arbitrary n-vectors such that lb. In this paper, we show that each one of these algorithms may be used to simultaneously solve both parametric programs withno additional computational cost.  相似文献   

13.
Goal programming is an important technique for solving many decision/management problems. Fuzzy goal programming involves applying the fuzzy set theory to goal programming, thus allowing the model to take into account the vague aspirations of a decision-maker. Using preference-based membership functions, we can define the fuzzy problem through natural language terms or vague phenomena. In fact, decision-making involves the achievement of fuzzy goals, some of them are met and some not because these goals are subject to the function of environment/resource constraints. Thus, binary fuzzy goal programming is employed where the problem cannot be solved by conventional goal programming approaches. This paper proposes a new idea of how to program the binary fuzzy goal programming model. The binary fuzzy goal programming model can then be solved using the integer programming method. Finally, an illustrative example is included to demonstrate the correctness and usefulness of the proposed model.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Our paper treats the primal and dual program of ?p programming. ?p programming is a generalization of ?p approximation problems. There is a strict connection between ?p programming and geometrical programming, because in both of them geometrical inequality plays a fundamental role. The structure of our paper follows that of Klafszkys [1].In the first Sections duality theorems are proved, which play an important role in mathematical programming. Most of these results can be found in Petersons and Eckers [3,4,5], but our proofs are much more simple and we show these fundamental properties more detailed.Afterwards the relation between the Lagrange function and the optimal solution pair is investigated. Regularity is investigated as well and we show the marginal value of ?p programming. In the end linear programming ?p constrained ?p approximation problems, the quadratically constrained quadratic programming and compromise programming are shown as special cases of ?p programming.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, two new algorithms are presented to solve multi-level multi-objective linear programming (ML-MOLP) problems through the fuzzy goal programming (FGP) approach. The membership functions for the defined fuzzy goals of all objective functions at all levels are developed in the model formulation of the problem; so also are the membership functions for vectors of fuzzy goals of the decision variables, controlled by decision makers at the top levels. Then the fuzzy goal programming approach is used to achieve the highest degree of each of the membership goals by minimizing their deviational variables and thereby obtain the most satisfactory solution for all decision makers.  相似文献   

17.
Geometric programming is based on functions called posynomials, the terms of which are log-linear. This class of programs is extended from the composition of an exponential and a linear function to an exponential and a convex function. The resulting duality theory for composite geometric programs retains many of the qualities of geometric programming duality, while at the same time encompassing new areas of application. As an application, composite geometric programming is applied to exponential geometric programming. A pure dual is developed for the first time and used to solve a problem from the literature.This research was supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Grant No. AFOSR-83-0234.  相似文献   

18.
We present an algorithm for generating a subset of non-dominated vectors of multiple objective mixed integer linear programming. Starting from an initial non-dominated vector, the procedure finds at each iteration a new one that maximizes the infinity-norm distance from the set dominated by the previously found solutions. When all variables are integer, it can generate the whole set of non-dominated vectors.  相似文献   

19.
For the linear assignment problem we describe how to obtain different dual solutions. It turns out that a shortest path algorithm can be used to compute such solutions with several interesting properties that enable to do better post-optimality analysis.Two examples illustrate how different dual solutions can be used in the context of the traveling salesman problem.  相似文献   

20.
An algorithm is presented which solves bounded quadratic optimization problems with n variables and one linear constraint in at most O(n) steps. The algorithm is based on a parametric approach combined with well-known ideas for constructing efficient algorithms. It improves an O(n log n) algorithm which has been developed for a more restricted case of the problem.  相似文献   

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