共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
许多非线性动力系统都有某种对称性,在不同情形下可有不同的表现形式,但始终保持其对称的特点.不同对称形式间的转变导致对称破缺分岔或激变.关于非线性动力系统中相空间运动轨道的对称破缺分岔,已有大量研究工作,但绝大多数是指周期或拟周期相轨的对称破缺,偶尔提到对称系统中的混沌相轨也存在“对偶性”.最近,在简谐外激Duffing系统周期轨道对称破缺引发鞍-结分岔的研究中,得到了分岔后由Poincaré映射点间断流构成的图像,其中包括两个稳定周期结点、一个周期鞍点,及其稳定流形与不稳定流形,均较规则.本工作研究了正弦
关键词:
对称破缺
混沌
激变
分形吸引域 相似文献
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Discontinuous bifurcation and coexistence of attractors in a piecewise linear map with a gap 下载免费PDF全文
Coexistence of attractors with striking characteristics is observed in this work, where a stable period-5 attractor coexists successively with chaotic band-ll, period-6, chaotic band-12 and band-6 attractors. They are induced by dif- ferent mechanisms due to the interaction between the discontinuity and the non-invertibility. A characteristic boundary collision bifurcation, is observed. The critical conditions are obtained both analytically and numerically. 相似文献
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演示离散混沌系统分岔图的实验方法 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
将模拟器件和数字器件相结合,以一维Logistic映象和二维 Henon映象为例,介绍了在电路上实现离散系统分岔图的方法,实验结果与数值计算的结果非常一致. 相似文献
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This paper presents a new chaotic Hopfield network with
a piecewise linear activation function. The dynamic of the network is
studied by virtue of the bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents
spectrum and power spectrum. Numerical simulations show that the
network displays chaotic behaviours for some well selected
parameters. 相似文献
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In this paper we present a new simple controller for a chaotic system, that is, the
Newton--Leipnik equation with two strange attractors: the upper attractor (UA) and
the lower attractor (LA). The controller design is based on the passive technique.
The final structure of this controller for original stabilization has a simple
nonlinear feedback form. Using a passive method, we prove the stability of a
closed-loop system. Based on the controller derived from the passive principle, we
investigate three different kinds of chaotic control of the system, separately: the
original control forcing the chaotic motion to settle down to the origin from an
arbitrary position of the phase space; the chaotic intra-attractor control for
stabilizing the equilibrium points only belonging to the upper chaotic attractor or
the lower chaotic one, and the inter-attractor control for compelling the chaotic
oscillation from one basin to another one. Both theoretical analysis and simulation
results verify the validity of the suggested method. 相似文献
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提出了一种构造多翼蝴蝶混沌吸引子的新方法,在Liu混沌系统的基础上,通过设计一种新的分段线性函数,构造了一个产生多翼蝴蝶混沌吸引子的混沌系统,对系统的平衡点、Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图、相图、频谱和Poincare截面进行了分析。最后,设计了相应的硬件电路,电路实验结果与数值仿真结果一致,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
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引入正弦平方势,在经典力学框架内和偶极近似下,考虑到运动阻尼和非线性影响,把粒子在晶体摆动场中的运动方程化为具有阻尼项和受迫项的广义摆方程.利用Jacob椭圆函数和椭圆积分分析了无扰动系统的相平面特征,并解析地给出了系统的解和粒子振动周期; 进一步利用Melnikov方法分析相平面上三类轨道的分叉性质和进入Smale马蹄意义下的混沌行为,找到系统的全局分叉与系统进入混沌的临界条件.结果表明,系统的临界条件与它的物理参数有关,只需适当调节这些参数就可以原则上避免、抑制分叉或混沌的出现.
关键词:
晶体摆动场辐射
Melnikov方法
分叉
混沌 相似文献
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The effects of Gaussian white noise and Gaussian colored noise on the periodic orbits of period-5(P-5) and period-6(P-6) in their coexisting domain of a piecewise linear map are investigated numerically.The probability densities of some orbits are calculated.When the noise intensity is D = 0.0001,only the orbits of P-5 exist,and the coexisting phenomenon is destroyed.On the other hand,the self-correlation time τ of the colored noise also affects the coexisting phenomenon.When τcττc,only the orbits of P-5 appear,and the stability of the orbits of P-5 is enhanced.However,when ττc(τc and τc are critical values),only the orbits of P-6 exist,and the stability of the P-6 orbits is enhanced greatly.When ττc,the orbits of P-5 and P-6 coexist,but the stability of the P-5 orbits is enhanced and that of P-6 is weakened with τ increasing. 相似文献
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The effects of the Gaussian white noise and the Gaussian colored noise on the periodic orbits of period-5 (P-5) and period-6 (P-6) in their coexisting domain of a piecewise linear map are investigated numerically. The probability densities of some orbits are calculated. When the noise intensity is D=0.0001, only the orbits of P-5 exist, and the coexisting phenomenon is destroyed. On the other hand, the self-correlation time τ of the colored noise also affects the coexisting phenomenon. When τc<τ<τc', only the orbits of P-5 appear, and the stability of the orbits of P-5 is enhanced. However, when τ>τc' (τc and τc' are critical values), only the orbits of P-6 exist, and the stability of the orbits of P-6 is enhanced greatly. When τ<τc, the orbits of P-5 and P-6 coexist, but the stability of the orbits of P-5 is enhanced and that of P-6 is weakened with τ increasing. 相似文献
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从拓扑序列出发,提出了描述DC/DC变换器一类分段光滑系统中的分岔现象和混沌行为的符号序列方法,根据最大子序列的性态判别分岔的类型,以及检测边界碰撞分岔的发生.例如,当发生倍周期分岔时,最大子序列保持不变;当发生边界碰撞分岔时,最大子序列发生变化;混沌态则没有最大子序列.研究表明,占空比是表征DC/DC变换器一类分段光滑系统动力学行为的一个最本质的量,“饱和非线性”是引起边界碰撞分岔产生的根本原因.
关键词:
符号序列
分岔
混沌
分段光滑系统 相似文献
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对于具有隐藏吸引子的混沌系统,既有文献大多只针对整数阶系统进行分析与控制研究.基于Sprott E系统,构建了仅有一个稳定平衡点的分数阶混沌系统,通过相位图、Poincare映射和功率谱等,分析了该系统的基本动力学特征.结果显示,该系统展现出了丰富而复杂的动力学特性,且通过随阶次变化的分岔图可知,系统在不同阶次下呈现出周期运动、倍周期运动和混沌运动等状态,这些动力学特征对于保密通信等实际工程领域有重要的研究价值.针对该具有隐藏吸引子的分数阶系统,应用分数阶系统有限时间稳定性理论设计控制器,对系统进行有限时间同步控制,并通过数值仿真验证了其有效性. 相似文献
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In this Letter, a novel method is developed for generating grid multi-scroll chaotic attractors using switching piecewise linear controller. First, a third-order linear system is designed to ensure that its unique equilibrium point belongs to a saddle-focus type with index 2 and the corresponding eigenvalues satisfy Shilnikov conditions. Then, by three different types of switching control strategies, the equilibrium point can be extended along both xy plane and z axis direction, so as to generate grid multi-scroll chaotic attractors. The dynamical behaviors are further analyzed. Moreover, an improved module-based circuit is designed for realizing 5×3 and 4×4 grid scroll chaotic attractors, and the experimental results are also obtained, which is consistent with the numerical simulations. 相似文献
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电压模式控制boost变换器能产生多种分岔形式,对其分岔中的一类重要的切分岔现象进行了详细研究. 首先根据系统的一次离散迭代映射推导出其三次离散迭代映射模型,基于非线性系统理论中的切分岔定理, 从数学上推导出此类变换器产生切分岔现象的条件,并通过数值仿真研究了电路参数对这类变换器切分岔现象的影响.研究结果表明:当系统的反馈系数处在一定范围内时,该类变换器会出现切分岔和阵发混沌现象. 最后通过实验研究boost变换器中存在的这类不稳定非线性现象,验证了理论分析和数值仿真的正确性. 相似文献
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The synchronizing problem of a chaotic system is investigated based on the observer design. The nonlinear section is assumed to satisfy the Lipschitz condition. Firstly, the normal observer is designed based on the known Lipschitz constant and the results are given in linear matrix inequality (LMI) form. Then a fairly simple adaptive observer is designed with the Lipschitz constant unknown. Simulations on synchronizing the Lorenz system are investigated and the results show the validity and feasibility of our main results. 相似文献