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1.
We investigated the interaction between colchicine and bovine serum albumin (BSA) by fluorescence and UV–Vis absorption spectroscopy. In the mechanism discussion, it was proved that the fluorescence quenching of BSA by colchicine is a result of the formation of colchicine–BSA complex; van der Waals interactions and hydrogen bonds play a major role in stabilizing the complex. The modified Stern–Volmer quenching constant Ka and corresponding thermodynamic parameters ΔH, ΔG, ΔS at different temperatures were calculated. The distance r between donor (BSA) and acceptor (colchicine) was obtained according to fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET).  相似文献   

2.
桔皮苷与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究   总被引:10,自引:3,他引:10  
运用荧光光谱、紫外光谱法研究了桔皮苷与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。桔皮苷分子与BSA作用导致BSA内源荧光猝灭,猝灭机理主要为静态猝灭,并存在非辐射能量转移。测定了不同温度下该反应的结合常数、结合位点数及结合热力学参数。结果表明:桔皮苷与BSA之间主要为氢键或范德华作用力,作用过程是一个熵增加、自由能降低的自发分子间作用过程;测得了供体与受体间结合距离r和能量转移效率E;并用同步荧光技术考察了桔皮苷对BSA构象的影响。  相似文献   

3.
荧光猝灭法研究胆红素与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
在模拟生理条件下,利用荧光猝灭法研究了胆红素(BR)和牛血清白蛋白(BSA) 的相互作用.结果表明胆红素对BSA有较强的荧光猝灭作用,两者形成了新的复合物,属于静态荧光猝灭,发生了分子内的非辐射能量转移.计算了不同温度下的结合位点数n,结合常数KA,以及对应的热力学参数ΔG,ΔH和ΔS.根据Foster非辐射能量转移理论确定了胆红素和BSA间的结合距离r.此外,利用同步荧光光谱,分析了胆红素对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响.  相似文献   

4.
硫唑嘌呤与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的热力学研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
用荧光光谱法和紫外-可见光谱法研究了在模拟人体生理条件下,硫唑嘌呤和牛血清白蛋白(BSA)结合反应的特征,发现硫唑嘌呤对BSA有较强的荧光猝灭作用,且硫唑嘌呤的紫外吸收光谱和BSA的荧光光谱有一定程度的重叠,由此可得出其作用距离和结合过程的基本热力学参数。  相似文献   

5.
合成了4种橙皮苷的金属配合物,采用紫外-可见、荧光光谱法研究了橙皮苷4种金属配合物与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。由Stern-Volmer方程和双倒数曲线Lineweaver-Burk方程获得了反应的动态猝灭常数、静态猝灭常数,从而判断出橙皮苷-锌与BSA作用机理为静态猝灭,其它配合物与BSA的作用为动态猝灭。并用热力学方法对结合反应的作用力类型做出了推断,橙皮苷-锌与BSA之间的作用力为静电作用。并得出了橙皮苷金属配合物与血清白蛋白作用的结合常数、结合位点数。同时采用同步荧光光谱法研究了橙皮苷金属配合物对BSA构象的影响。  相似文献   

6.
应用荧光光谱法研究了6-苄氨基嘌呤(6-BA)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)相互作用的荧光特性。测得了6-BA与BSA在10、27、40℃温度下的结合常数KA为:0.21×10^5、1.37×10^5、5.53×10^5L/mol,结合位点数n为:1.0、1.2、1.3。6-BA对BSA内源荧光的猝灭机理主要为静态猝灭,6-BA主要以疏水作用与BSA相互作用,BSA的荧光主要源于色氨酸残基,6-BA对BSA的构象有影响。  相似文献   

7.
The interaction between salvianic acid A sodium (SAS) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated using fluorescence and ultraviolet spectroscopy at different temperatures under imitated physiological conditions. The experimental results showed that the fluorescence of BSA was quenched by SAS through a static quenching procedure. The binding constants of SAS with BSA were 2.03, 1.17 and 0.71×10(5) L mol(-1) at 291, 298 and 305 K, respectively. Negative values of ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS indicate that the interaction between SAS and BSA is driven by hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces. According to F?rster non-radiation energy transfer theory, the binding distance between BSA and SAS was calculated to be about 2.92 nm. The effect of SAS on the conformation of BSA was analyzed using synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. In addition, the effect of some metal ions Cu(2+), Ca(2+), Mg(2+), and Zn(2+) on the binding constant between SAS and BSA was examined.  相似文献   

8.
研究了不同温度下,橙皮苷与牛血清白蛋白作用的荧光猝灭光谱、三维荧光光谱和同步荧光光谱特征。证实了橙皮苷与牛血清白蛋白间的相互作用为单一的动态猝灭过程,求出了不同温度下的猝灭常数。根据Frster非辐射能量转移理论,计算出橙皮苷在蛋白质中的结合位置与212位色氨酸残基间的距离为3.29 nm。由求得的热力学参数,证明了橙皮苷与牛血清白蛋白之间主要靠疏水作用力结合。用三维荧光光谱及同步荧光光谱技术探讨了橙皮苷对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响。  相似文献   

9.
The interaction of magnolol with bovine serum albumin(BSA) was studied using fluorescence spectroscopy under physiological conditions. The binding constants, K, and the ratio of quantum yields of protein fluorescence for complex and free protein, f, at 298 K, 304 K, and 310 K were obtained; the values were 6.799×105 L mol–1, 5.541×105 L mol–1, and 4.344×105 L mol–1 and 0.17, 0.30, and 0.34, respectively. The standard enthalpy change (H°) and the standard entropy change (S°) were calculated to be –28.53 kJ mol–1 and 15.88 J mol–1 K–1, which indicated that hydrophobic forces played major role in the interaction of magnolol and BSA. The binding average distance between magnolol and BSA (4.32 nm) was obtained on the basis of the theory of Förster energy transfer.  相似文献   

10.
利用荧光及紫外光谱法研究了水溶液中洛美沙星(LMX)与人血清白蛋白(HSA)的相互作用机理. 结果表明洛美沙星对人血清白蛋白的荧光有较强的猝灭作用, 其猝灭类型主要为静态猝灭. 在不同温度下求得了洛美沙星与人血清白蛋白的结合常数K, 发现随反应温度上升K值下降. 由热力学参数确定了洛美沙星与人血清白蛋白的结合作用主要为色散力. 用同步荧光技术考察了洛美沙星对人血清白蛋白构象的影响, 又根据Fōrster理论, 测得了洛美沙星与人血清白蛋白之间的能量转移效率, 相互结合距离. 进一步证明了该反应是单一静态猝灭过程, 阐述了其猝灭机理是通过能量转移产生的.  相似文献   

11.
Aiqin Gong  Yanyan Hu  Suhai Yu 《Talanta》2007,73(4):668-673
A new spectrofluorimetric method to determine epristeride (EP) has been developed, which based on the EP has a strong ability to quench the intrinsic fluorescence of bovine serum albumin (BSA). There was the relationship between the fluorescence quenching intensity of BSA (ΔF = FBSA − FBSA-EP) and the concentration EP. The quenching mechanism was investigated with the quenching type, the association constants, the number of binding sites and basic thermodynamic parameters. The method had been successfully applied to the analysis of EP in real samples and the obtained results were in good agreement with the results of official method-HPLC.  相似文献   

12.
荧光光谱法研究克仑特罗与蛋白质的结合作用   总被引:9,自引:10,他引:9  
应用荧光光谱法研究了水溶液中盐酸克仑特罗与牛血清白蛋白分子间的结合反应 ,测定了结合常数 (K =2 .84× 1 0 3 L mol)和结合位点数 (n =5 .65)。依据F ster非辐射能量转移理论 ,确定了授体 受体间的结合距离 (r=1 .69nm)和能量转移效率 ,采用同步荧光技术考察了盐酸克仑特罗对牛血清白蛋白构象的影响。利用盐酸克仑特罗对蛋白质荧光猝灭 ,对作用机理做了初步探讨  相似文献   

13.
运用荧光及紫外-可见吸收光谱法研究了胡椒酸丁二醇单酯(简称BPM)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。实验结果表明,胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA形成基态复合物导致BSA内源性荧光猝灭,猝灭机理主要为静态猝灭和非辐射能量转移,其猝灭速率常数为Kq为1.077×1013L/(mol.s)(25℃)、0.946×1013L/(mol.s)(37℃)。利用荧光猝灭反应测得结合常数KA为2.6×106(25℃)、3.4×106(37℃),结合位点数n为1.30(25℃)、1.33(37℃)。根据Frster能量转移理论得到结合距离r=2.92nm(25℃)、2.66nm(37℃)和能量转移效率E=0.45(25℃)、0.43(37℃)。通过热力学参数计算,确定胡椒酸丁二醇单酯与BSA的相互作用是熵增加和吉布斯自由能降低的自发过程,主要作用力是疏水作用力。  相似文献   

14.
The mechanism of interaction between mangiferin (MA) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in aqueous solution was investigated by fluorescence spectra, synchronous fluorescence spectra, absorbance spectra and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The binding constants and binding sites of MA to BSA at different reaction times were calculated. And the distance between MA and BSA was estimated to be 5.20 nm based on Föster's theory. In addition, synchronous fluorescence and FT-IR measurements revealed that the secondary structures of the protein changed after the interaction of MA with BSA. As a conclusion, the interaction between the anti-diabetes Chinese medicine MA and BSA may provide some significant information for the mechanism of the traditional chinese medicine MA on the protein level to cure diabetes or other diseases.  相似文献   

15.
荧光光谱法研究辛硫磷与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
用荧光光谱法研究了在生理pH条件下杀虫剂辛硫磷与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用. 结果表明: 辛硫磷对BSA的荧光有较强的猝灭作用, 该猝灭属于静态猝灭. 根据猝灭结果求得了不同温度下辛硫磷与牛血清白蛋白结合作用的结合位点数、结合常数及反应热力学参数, 并据此确定它们之间主要的相互作用力为疏水作用力. 用同步荧光光谱法探讨了辛硫磷对BSA构象的影响.  相似文献   

16.
Fluorescence quenching in solutions of bovine serum albumin has been investigated in the presence of 6-mercaptopurine and ionic surfactants. Spectroscopic analysis of the emission quenching at different temperatures revealed that the quenching mechanism of bovine serum albumin by 6-mercaptopurine was dynamic quenching mechanism. The Stern–Volmer quenching model has been successfully applied, and the activation energy of the interaction between 6-mercaptopurine and bovine serum albumin as much as 4.26 kJ mol−1 was calculated. The distance r between donor (bovine serum albumin) and acceptor (6-mercaptopurine) was obtained according to fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET). The result of synchronous fluorescence spectra shows that the conformation of bovine serum albumin has been changed at the present of 6-mercaptopurine.  相似文献   

17.
The interactions between bilirubin (BR) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) have been studied by fluorescence spectroscopy. The association constant between BR and BSA was obtained by fluorescence enhancement titration. Furthermore, fluorescence quenching was studied at different temperatures, and the binding constant was also determined by the method of fluorescence quenching. The two methods yielded similar results. It indicated that the former method could be successfully applied to the determination of BR. The results showed that the binding of BR to BSA induced conformational changes in BSA. Based on the theory of F?rster energy transfer, the distance between BR and protein were calculated. According to the thermodynamic parameters, the main binding force could be judged. The experimental results revealed that BSA and BR had strong interactions. The mechanism of quenching belonged to static quenching and the main sort of binding force was van der Waals interactions and hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

18.
The binding of isothipendyl hydrochloride (IPH) to bovine serum albumin (BSA) was investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy combined with UV-visible absorption and circular dichroism (CD) techniques under simulative physiological conditions for the first time. The quenching mechanism of fluorescence BSA by IPH was discussed. The binding parameters have been evaluated by fluorescence quenching method. The thermodynamic parameters, ΔH°, ΔS° and ΔG° calculated at different temperatures indicated that the hydrophobic force played a major role in the interaction of IPH to BSA. The distance, r between donor (BSA) and acceptor (IPH) was obtained according to the Förster's theory of non-radiation energy transfer and was found to be 2.21 nm. Experimental results showed that the α-helicity of BSA decreased from 66.4% (in free BSA) to 39.1% (in bound BSA). The effect of common ions on the binding constant was also investigated.  相似文献   

19.
阿魏酸哌嗪与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
在模拟人体生理条件下,用常规荧光光谱法和紫外-可见吸收光谱法研究阿魏酸哌嗪和牛血清白蛋白结合反应的特征,并利用同步荧光法和三维荧光法研究了阿魏酸哌嗪与牛血清白蛋白作用前后白蛋白的构象变化.研究表明:阿魏酸哌嗪与牛血清白蛋白形成复合物,从而猝灭牛血清白蛋白的内源性荧光.该过程为静态猝灭过程.根据Stem-Volmer方程求出不同温度下的结合位点数和结合常数;根据Fsmter非辐射能量转移理论可求出其作用距离r=2.33nm:根据基本热力学参数△H、△S和△G判断阿魏酸哌嗪和牛血清白蛋白主要通过氢键和范德华力发生相互作用.  相似文献   

20.
金丝桃苷与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用荧光共振能量转移法研究了金丝桃苷与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用.金丝桃苷对牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的荧光猝灭类型是静态猝灭,25℃时的结合位点数为0.5451.并依据F(o)ster非辐射能量转移理论,研究了给体(牛血清白蛋白)--受体(金丝桃苷)间的结合距离R.和能量转移效率E分别为2.04nm和0.66.同时,采用同步...  相似文献   

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