The limit functions of a random iteration system

This paper discusses the limit functions of a random iteration system formed by finitely many rational functions. Applying these results we prove that a hyperbolic iteration system has no wandering domain and that its limit functions are constant. Finally the continuity on its Julia set is considered.     

Dynamics of certain class of critically bounded entire transcendental functions

Let E denote the class of all transcendental entire functions for z∈C and an?0 for all n?0 such that f(x)>0 for x<0 and the set of all (finite) singular values of f forms a bounded subset of R. For each f∈E, one parameter family is considered. In this paper, we mainly study the dynamics of functions in the one parameter family S. If f(0)≠0, we show that there exists a positive real number λ^∗ (depending on f) such that the bifurcation and the chaotic burst occur in the dynamics of functions in the one parameter family S at the parameter value λ=λ^∗. If f(0)=0, it is proved that the Julia set of fλ is equal to the complement of the basin of attraction of the super attracting fixed point 0 for all λ>0. It is also shown that the Fatou set F(fλ) of fλ is connected whenever it is an attracting basin and the immediate basin contains all the finite singular values of fλ. Finally, a number of interesting examples of entire transcendental functions from the class E are discussed.     

Residual Julia set for functions with the Ahlfors' Property

We consider two classes of functions studied by Epstein [A.L. Epstein, Towers of finite type complex analytic maps, Ph.D. thesis, City University of New York, 1993] and by Herring [M.E. Herring, An extension of the Julia–Fatou theory of iteration, Ph.D. thesis, Imperial College, London, 1994], which have the Ahlfors' Property. We prove under some conditions on the Fatou and Julia sets that the singleton buried components are dense in the Julia set for these classes of functions.     

Bounded Fatou components of transcendental entire functions with order less than 1/2

Let f be a transcendental entire function with order ρ 12and let σ be a sufficiently large constant. We prove that if there exists r0 1 such that, for all r r0 and any small ε 0,M(rσ, f) ≥ M(r, f)σ+ε,then every component of the Fatou set F(f) is bounded.     

On the Fatou components of two permutable transcendental entire functions

Let f and g be two distinct permutable transcendental entire functions. Suppose further that q(g)=aq(f)+b for some nonconstant polynomial q(z) and constants a(≠0), . In this article, we will investigate the dynamical properties of f and g and show that they have the same Fatou sets with the same components.     

超越整函数Fatou分支的某些性质

讨论了有限个超越整函数fi(i=1,2,…,m}迭代生成的函数g=f1 o f2 o…o fm 的Fatou分支的性质,给出了g(z)的Fatou分支有界的一个充分条件.并证明了在该条件下,对g的任意游荡域U,都有{gn}的一个子列在U上趋于∞.     

Fixed points of univalent functions II

For a closed nowhere dense subset of a bounded univalent holomorphic function on is found such that equals the cluster set of its fixed points.

     

On the dynamics of a family of generated renormalization transformations

We study the family of renormalization transformations of the generalized d  -dimensional diamond hierarchical Potts model in statistical mechanic and prove that their Julia sets and non-escaping loci are always connected, where d?2$d?2$. In particular, we prove that their Julia sets can never be a Sierpiński carpet if the parameter is real. We show that the Julia set is a quasicircle if and only if the parameter lies in the unbounded capture domain of these models. Moreover, the asymptotic formula of the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia set is calculated as the parameter tends to infinity.     

Continuity of Julia set for a family of entire functions

Based on the work of McMullen about the continuity of Julia set for rational functions, in this paper, we discuss the continuity of Julia set and its Hausdorff dimension for a family of entire functions which satisfy some conditions.     

Dynamics of a family of transcendental meromorphic functions having rational Schwarzian derivative

In the present paper, a class F of critically finite transcendental meromorphic functions having rational Schwarzian derivative is introduced and the dynamics of functions in one parameter family is investigated. It is found that there exist two parameter values λ^∗=?(0)>0 and , where and is the real root of ?^′(x)=0, such that the Fatou sets of fλ(z) for λ=λ^∗ and λ=λ∗∗ contain parabolic domains. A computationally useful characterization of the Julia set of the function fλ(z) as the complement of the basin of attraction of an attracting real fixed point of fλ(z) is established and applied for the generation of the images of the Julia sets of fλ(z). Further, it is observed that the Julia set of fλ∈K explodes to whole complex plane for λ>λ∗∗. Finally, our results found in the present paper are compared with the recent results on dynamics of one parameter families λtanz, [R.L. Devaney, L. Keen, Dynamics of meromorphic maps: Maps with polynomial Schwarzian derivative, Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. 22 (4) (1989) 55-79; L. Keen, J. Kotus, Dynamics of the family λtan(z), Conform. Geom. Dynam. 1 (1997) 28-57; G.M. Stallard, The Hausdorff dimension of Julia sets of meromorphic functions, J. London Math. Soc. 49 (1994) 281-295] and , λ>0 [G.P. Kapoor, M. Guru Prem Prasad, Dynamics of : The Julia set and bifurcation, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 18 (1998) 1363-1383].     

Julia Sets of Certain Exponential Functions

We characterize the Julia sets of certain exponential functions. We show that the Julia sets J(F_λn) of F_λn(z) = λ_ne^zn where λ_n > 0 is the whole plane , provided that lim_k → ∞ F^k_λn(0) = ∞. In particular, this is true when λ_n are real numbers such that . On the other hand, if , then J(F_λn) is nowhere dense in and is the complement of the basin of attraction of the unique real attractive fixed point of F_λn. We then prove similar results for the functions[formula] where λ_i    − {0}, 1 ≤ i ≤ n + 1, a_j > 1, 1 ≤ j ≤ n, and m, n ≥ 1.     

Minimax theorems and cone saddle points of uniformly same-order vector-valued functions

This paper is concerned with minimax theorems in vectorvalued optimization. A class of vector-valued functions which includes separated functionsf(x, y)=u(x)+v(y) as its proper subset is introduced. Minimax theorems and cone saddle-point theorems for this class of functions are investigated.The authors would like to thank two anonymous referees for helpful comments.     

Existence of herman rings for meromorphic functions

We apply the Shishikura surgery construction to transcendental maps in order to obtain examples of meromorphic functions with Herman rings, in a variety of possible arrangements. We give a sharp bound on the maximum possible number of such rings that a meromorphic function may have, in terms of the number of poles. Finally we discuss the possibility of having “unbounded” Herman rings (i.e., with an essential singularity in the boundary), and give some examples of maps with this property.     

Approximation of semigroups and cosine functions in spaces of periodic functions

In this article we furnish a representation of the solutions of some classes of first-order and second-order evolution problems as limit of iterates of classical sequences of approximating operators. The method is based on Trotter's theorem on the approximation of semigroups which is applied here also for the approximation of groups and cosine functions. We apply this method in spaces of continuous periodic functions and using some classical sequences of trigonometric polynomials.     

超越整函数稳定域的某些性质

讨论了有限个超越整函数fi(i=1,2,…,m)迭代生成的函数g=fm°fm-1°…°f1(z)游荡域的性质,在某些条件下,对Brannan和Hayman提出的一个问题给出了肯定的回答.此外,给出了g(z)稳定域有界的一个条件.     

Spherical Bessel functions and explicit quadrature formula

An evaluation of the derivative of spherical Bessel functions of order at its zeros is obtained. Consequently, an explicit quadrature formula for entire functions of exponential type is given.

     

Inequalities on generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions

In this paper, we prove some inequalities involving the generalized trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.     

Fixed points in the family of convex representations of a maximal monotone operator

Any maximal monotone operator can be characterized by a convex function. The family of such convex functions is invariant under a transformation connected with the Fenchel-Legendre conjugation. We prove that there exists a convex representation of the operator which is a fixed point of this conjugation.