Hilbert空间上线性算子广义逆A_(T,S)~((2))的存在性及其表示式

设H1和H2是两个Hilbert空间,B(H1,H2)表示从H1到H2的所有有界线性算子的集合,T和S分别是H1和H2的两个闭子空间．如果存在线性算子X∈B(H2,H1)满足XAX=X,R(X)=T,N(X)=S,则称X为线性算子A的具有指定像空间T和零空间S的外逆,记为AT,S(2)．该文进一步研究了线性算子广义逆AT,S(2)存在的若干等价条件及其性质,建立了算子广义逆AT,S(2)的表示形式．     

Banach空间中带扰动的m-增生算子的零点与映象定理

设X为实Banach空间,TX D(T)→2x为m-增生算子,CD(T)→X为有界算子(未必连续),而C(T+I)-1为紧算子.假设     

非局部凸拓扑线性空间中的Hahn Banach延拓性

1 序 众所周知,Hahn(1926)和Banach(1929)曾经在赋范空间中给出过一个十分重要的有关连续线性泛函的延拓定理: H.-B.定理 设X为赋范空间,X_0为X的一个线性子空间,那么,对任意连续线性泛函     

Moore-Penrose逆和Drazin逆的正则分解表示及其扰动

1引言及预备知识 设X,Y为Banach空间,B(X,Y)表示从X到Y中的有界线性算子组成的Banach空间.简记B(X,X)为B(X).对算子T∈B(X,Y),R(T)与N(T)分别表示T的值域和核空间.IP表示空间P上的恒等算子 定义1.1设T∈B(X,Y).若存在S∈B(Y,X),满足(1) TST=T;(2) ...     

算子的拟仿射变换与拟仿射逆

设H是可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)是H上全体有界线性算子的代数。以后把B(H)的元简单地叫做算子。对于算子T∈B(H),用R(T)、N(T)、σ(T)及LatT分别表示其值域、零空间、谱及不变子空间的格。算子X∈B(H)叫做拟仿射,如果它满足N(X)=N(X~*)={0}。若T、S、X∈B(H),X是拟仿射,TX=XS,则S叫做T的拟仿射变换。与此类似的一个概念是:若TXS=X,X是拟仿射,则T(S)叫做S(T)的左(右)拟仿射逆([1])。在§1中,找到了有左(右)拟仿射逆的算子是可逆的一些     

一致光滑Banach空间中Φ-半压缩映象的不动点的迭代逼近

1　引言与预备知识设X为实Banach空间,X*为其共轭空间.正规对偶映象J:X→2X*定义为:Jx={x*∈X*:〈x,x*〉=‖x‖2=‖x*‖2},其中〈·,·〉表示广义对偶组.熟知,若X*为严格凸的,则J为单值正齐次的;若X*为一致凸的(等价地,X为一致光滑的),则J在X的任何有界子集上是一致连续的.我们用j表示单值的正规对偶映象.用R+表示正半实轴.以F(T)表示T的不动点集,即F(T)={x∈D(T):Tx=x}.映象T:D(T)X→X称为φ-半压缩的,如果F(T)≠,且存在严格增加函数φ:R+→R+,φ(0)=0,使得x∈D(T),y∈F(T),相应地存在某j(x-y)∈J(x-y)满足不等式〈Tx-y,j(…     

Toeplitz算子的谱的某些子集的连续性

本文研究了Hilbert空间上有界线性算子的谱的某些子集的连续性,利用算子谱的精密结构的分析方法,给出了Hilbert空间H上有界线性算子T的谱σ(T)的某些子集如Φn(T),Φ(T),Φ+(T),Φ-(T),σ0p(T)等连续的充要条件.特别在Hardy空间H2(Γ)上,研究了Toeplitz算子Tφ的谱σ(Tφ)的某些子集的连续性.     

超拓扑T_(22)的基本理论

前言在文[1],[2]中,出于模糊落影理论的需要,引入了几种超拓扑。本文将对其中的一种超拓扑T_(22)(P(X))系统地进行讨论。先把本文所要用到的一些主要符号和术语说明如下:1°/(?)表示集合的包含关系,(?)表示真包含关系。2°(X,T)为拓扑空间。F(X),T(X)和 H(X)分别表示 X 的闭,开和开闭集类。     

关于连续变换的遍历性质的一些注记

设(X,d)是一个紧的距离空间,T是(X,d)上的连续变换.利用平均遍历定理证明了:对任意的x∈X,1/n sum from i=0 to n-1 f(T~i x)在C(X)上收敛.该结果是连续变换的Birkhoff型个别遍历定理的推广.由此结果研究了T的其它遍历性质,特别,不依赖深刻的Choquet积分表示定理,给出了遍历分解定理的一个较为简单而直接的证明.     

算子的一种更弱的相似性与互逆性

§1.定义与符号设H是可分的复Hilbert空间,B(H)表示H上全体有界算子的代数。对于A∈B(H),我们分别以R(A)、N(A)、{A}′及LatA表示它的值域、零空间、换位及不变子空间格。对于T,S∈B(H),如果有内射的稠值域的算子X,Y∈B(H),使得TX=XS,YT=SY,则说T与S是拟相似的。算子的拟相似性已经有丰富的内容。与拟相似概念有类似性的是算子互为拟仿射逆的概念[1],即:若T,S∈B(H),如果有内射的稠值域的算子X,Y∈B(H),使得TXS=X,SYT=Y,则说T与S互为拟仿射     

平均熵

设Ｔ为紧度量空间Ｘ上的连续自映射,ｍ为Ｘ上的Ｂｏｒｅｌ概率测度,通过把测度（拓扑）摘局部化,引入了Ｔ关于ｍ的平均测度（拓扑）熵的概念,它们分别为相应ｍ－测度（拓扑）混沌吸引子熵的加权平均,从而Ｔ关于ｍ的平均测度（拓扑）熵大于零当且仅当Ｔ有ｍ－测度（拓扑）混沌吸引子．证明了线段Ｉ上关于Ｌｅｂｅｓｇｕｅ测度平均拓扑熵大于Ｃ与等于零的连续自映射都在Ｃ０（Ｉ,Ｉ）中稠密．     

A multidimensional central limit theorem with speed of convergence for axiom a diffeomorphisms

Let T:X → X be an Axiom A diffeomorphism,m the Gibbs state for a Hlder continuous function ɡ. Assume that f:X → R^d is a Hlder continuous function with ∫_X^fdm = 0.If the components of f are cohomologously independent, then there exists a positive definite symmetric matrix σ²:=σ² （f ） such that S^fn √ n converges in distribution with respect to m to a Gaussian random variable with expectation 0 and covariance matrix σ² . Moreover, there exists a real number A > 0 such that, for any integer n ≥ 1,Π( m*（ 1√ nS f n ）,N （0,σ² ） ≤A√n, where m*（1√ n S^fn）denotes the distribution of 1√ n S^fn with respect to m, and Π is the Prokhorov metric.     

Topology and topological sequence entropy

Let X be a compact metric space and T:X-→X be continuous.Let h*(T)be the supremum of topological sequence entropies of T over all the subsequences of Z+and S(X)be the set of the values h*(T)for all the continuous maps T on X.It is known that{0}■S(X)■{0,log 2,log 3,...}∪{∞}.Only three possibilities for S(X)have been observed so far,namely S(X)={0},S(X)={0,log 2,∞}and S(X)={0,log 2,log 3,...}∪{∞}.In this paper we completely solve the problem of finding all possibilities for S(X)by showing that in fact for every set{0}?A?{0,log 2,log 3,...}∪{∞}there exists a one-dimensional continuum XAwith S(XA)=A.In the construction of XAwe use Cook continua.This is apparently the first application of these very rigid continua in dynamics.We further show that the same result is true if one considers only homeomorphisms rather than continuous maps.The problem for group actions is also addressed.For some class of group actions(by homeomorphisms)we provide an analogous result,but in full generality this problem remains open.     

自反代数的环自同构和环反自同构

设A为Banach空间X中一自反代数使得在LatA中O ≠0且X_≠X,则A的每一环自同构￠（环反自同构φ）具有形式￠（A）=TAT^-1(φ（A）=TA^*T^-1),其中T：X→X（T：X^*→X）或为一有界线性双射算子或为一有界共轭线性性双射算子。特别地,￠和φ都是连续的。     

THE EXISTENCE OF RADIAL LIMITS OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS IN BANACH SPACES

Let X be a comPlex Banach space and let D be the open unit disc in the complex plane.We shall denote by H"(D, X) the Banach space consisting of all uniformly bounded X-vaued analytic functions defined on D equipped with the norm llflloo = suP lIf(z)Il. Az eDcomplex Banach space X is said to have the analytic Radon-NikOdym property if eachelemellt f E Hoo(D,X) has radial limits almost everywhere on the torus T = {e": 0 E[0, 2x]} (see [1]), this means that for almost all 0 C [0,27l, 9W…     

The Terwilliger algebra of the halved folded 2n-cube from the viewpoint of its automorphism group action

Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics - Let $$\frac{1}{2}{\overline{H}}(2n,2)$$ denote the halved folded 2n-cube with vertex set X and let $$T{:}{=}T(x)$$ denote the Terwilliger algebra of...     

Regularity and Green’s relations on semigroups of transformations with restricted range that preserve an equivalence

Let Y be a subset of X and T(X, Y) the set of all functions from X into Y. Then, under the operation of composition, T(X, Y) is a subsemigroup of the full transformation semigroup T(X). Let E be an equivalence on X. Define a subsemigroup $$T_E(X,Y)$$ of T(X, Y) by $$\begin{aligned} T_E(X,Y)=\{\alpha \in T(X,Y):\forall (x,y)\in E, (x\alpha ,y\alpha )\in E\}. \end{aligned}$$Then $$T_E(X,Y)$$ is the semigroup of all continuous self-maps of the topological space X for which all E-classes form a basis carrying X into a subspace Y. In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for $$T_E(X,Y)$$ to be regular and characterize Green’s relations on $$T_E(X,Y)$$. Our work extends previous results found in the literature.     

The minimum principle for affine functions and isomorphisms of continuous affine function spaces

Let X be a compact convex set and let ext X stand for the set of extreme points of X. We show that if $$f:X\rightarrow {\mathbb {R}}$$ is an affine function with the point of continuity property such that $$f\le 0$$ on $${\text {ext}}\,X$$, then $$f\le 0$$ on X. As a corollary of this minimum principle, we obtain a generalization of a theorem by C.H. Chu and H.B. Cohen by proving the following result. Let X, Y be compact convex sets such that every extreme point of X and Y is a weak peak point and let $$T:\mathfrak {A}^c(X)\rightarrow \mathfrak {A}^c(Y)$$ be an isomorphism such that $$\left\| T\right\| \cdot \left\| T^{-1}\right\| <2$$. Then $${\text {ext}}\,X$$ is homeomorphic to $${\text {ext}}\,Y$$.