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1.
Luigi Busetto 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(11):2424-2439
Primary alkynes R′CCH [R′ = Me3Si, Tol, CH2OH, CO2Me, (CH2)4CCH, Me] insert into the metal-carbon bond of diruthenium μ-aminocarbynes [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(MeCN)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] [R = 2,6-Me2C6H3 (Xyl), 1a; CH2Ph (Bz), 1b; Me, 1c] to give the vinyliminium complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)CHCN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] [R = Xyl, R′ = Me3Si, 2a; R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, 2b; R = Me, R′ = Me3Si, 2c; R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 3a; R = Bz, R′ = Tol, 3b; R = Bz, R′ = CH2OH, 4; R = Bz, R′ = CO2Me, 5a; R = Me, R′ = CO2Me, 5b; R = Xyl, R′ = (CH2)4CCH, 6; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 7a; R = Bz, R′ = Me, 7b; R = Me, R′ = Me, 7c]. The related compound [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C[C(Me)CH2]CHCN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3], (9) is better prepared by reacting [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cl)(Cp)2] (8) with AgSO3CF3 in the presence of HCCC(Me)CH2 in CH2Cl2 at low temperature.In a similar way, also secondary alkynes can be inserted to give the new complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Bz, R′ = CO2Me, 11; R = Xyl, R′ = Et, 12a; R = Bz, R′ = Et, 12b; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 13). The reactions of 2-7, 9, 11-13 with hydrides (i.e., NaBH4, NaH) have been also studied, affording μ-vinylalkylidene complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R″)C(H)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 14a; R = Me, R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 14b; R = Bz, R′ = Tol, R″ = H, 15; R = Bz, R′ = R″ = Et, 16), bis-alkylidene complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η2-C(R′)C(H)(R″)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = Me3Si, R″ = H, 17; R′ = R″ = Et, 18), acetylide compounds [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(CCR′)(Cp)2] (R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 19; R = Bz, R′ = Me3Si, 20; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 21) or the tetranuclear species [Ru2{μ-η1:η2-C(Me)CCN(Me)(Bz)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2]2 (23) depending on the properties of the hydride and the substituents on the complex. Chromatography of 21 on alumina results in its conversion into [Ru2{μ-η3:η1-C[N(Me)(Xyl)]C(H)CCH2}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (22). The crystal structures of 2a[CF3SO3] · 0.5CH2Cl2, 12a[CF3SO3] and 22 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
2.
Véronique Plantevin 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2004,689(11):2013-2024
Further investigations into the chemistry of the rhenacyclobutadiene complexes (CO)4Re(η2-C(R)C(CO2Me)C(X)) (1: R=Me, X=OEt (1a), O(CH2)3CCH (1b), NEt2 (1c); R=CHEt2, X=OEt (1d); R=Ph, X=OEt (1e)) are reported. Reactions of 1 with alkynes at reflux temperature of toluene and at ambient temperature either under photochemical conditions or in the presence of PdO yield ring-substituted η5-cyclopentadienylrhenium tricarbonyl complexes, 2. The symmetrical alkynes R′CCR′ (R′=Ph, Me, CO2Me) afford the pentasubstituted complexes (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(OEt)(Ph)(Ph))Re(CO)3 (2d), (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(OEt)(Me)(Me))Re(CO)3 (2e), (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(OEt)(CO2Me)(CO2Me))Re(CO)3 (2f), and (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(NEt2)(CO2Me)(CO2Me))Re(CO)3 (2i) on reaction with the appropriate 1, whereas the unsymmetrical alkynes R′CCR″ (R′=Ph; R″=H, Me) give either only one, (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(OEt)(Ph)H)Re(CO)3 (2a)), or both, (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me) (OEt)(Ph)(Me))Re(CO)3 (2b) and (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(OEt)(Me)(Ph))Re(CO)3 (2c), (η5-C5(Ph)(CO2Me)(OEt)(Ph)H)Re(CO)3 (2g) and (η5-C5(Ph)(CO2Me)(OEt)(H)(Ph))Re(CO)3 (2h), of the possible products of [3 + 2] cycloaddition of alkyne to η2-C(R)C(CO2Me)C(X). Thermolysis of (CO)4Re(η2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(O(CH2)3CCH)) (1b) containing a pendant alkynyl group proceeds to (η5-C5(Me)(CO2Me)(O(CH2)3)H)Re(CO)3 (2j), a η5-cyclopentadienyl-dihydropyran fused-ring product. Competition experiments showed that each of PhCCH and MeO2CCCCO2Me reacts faster than PhCCPh with 1a. The results with unsymmetrical alkynes are rationalized by steric properties of substituents at the CC and ReC bonds and by a preference of ReC(Me) over ReC(OEt) to undergo alkyne insertion. A mechanism is proposed that involves substitution of a trans CO by alkyne in 1, insertion of alkyne into ReC bond to give a rhenabenzene intermediate, and collapse of the latter to 2. Complexes 1a and 1d undergo rearrangement in MeCN at reflux temperature to give rhenafuran-like products, (CO)4Re(κ2-OC(OMe)C(CHCR2)C(OEt)) (R=H (3a) or Et (3b)). The reaction of 1d also proceeds in EtCN, PhCN, and t-BuCN at comparable temperature, but is slower (especially in t-BuCN) than in MeCN. In pyridine at reflux temperature, 1a undergoes a similar rearrangement, with CO substitution, to give (CO)3(py)Re(κ2-OC(OMe)C(CHCEt2)C(OEt)) (4). A mechanism is proposed for these reactions. The sulfonium ylides Me2SCHC(O)Ph and Me2SC(CN)2 (Me2SCRR′) react with 1a in acetonitrile at reflux temperature by nucleophilic addition of the ylide to the ReC(Me) carbon, loss of Me2S, and rearrangement to a rhenafuran-type structure to yield (CO)4Re(κ2-OC(OMe)C(C(Me)CRR′)C(OEt)) (R=H, R′=C(O)Ph (5a); R=R′CN (5b)). All new compounds were characterized by a combination of elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, and IR and NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
3.
The diiron complexes [Fe(Cp)(CO){μ-η2:η2-C[N(Me)(R)]NC(C6H3R′)CCH(Tol)}Fe(Cp)(CO)] (R = Xyl, R′ = H, 3a; R = Xyl, R′ = Br, 3b; R = Xyl, R′ = OMe, 3c; R = Xyl, R′ = CO2Me, 3d; R = Xyl, R′ = CF3, 3e; R = Me, R′ = H, 3f; R = Me, R′ = CF3, 3g) are obtained in good yields from the reaction of [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(p-NCC6H4R′)(Cp)2]+ (R = Xyl, R′ = H, 2a; R = Xyl, R′ = Br, 2b; R = Xyl, R′ = OMe, 2c; R = Xyl, R′ = CO2Me, 2d; R = Xyl, R′ = CF3, 2e; R = Me, R′ = H, 2f; R = Me, R′ = CF3, 2g) with TolCCLi. The formation of 3 involves addition of the acetylide at the coordinated nitrile and C-N coupling with the bridging aminocarbyne together with orthometallation of the p-substituted aromatic ring and breaking of the Fe-Fe bond. Complexes 3a-e which contain the N(Me)(Xyl) group exist in solution as mixtures of the E-trans and Z-trans isomers, whereas the compounds 3f,g, which posses an exocyclic NMe2 group, exist only in the Z-cis form. The crystal structures of Z-trans-3b, E-trans-3c, Z-trans-3e and Z-cis-3g have been determined by X-ray diffraction experiments. 相似文献
4.
Vincenzo G. Albano Fabio Marchetti Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2005,690(4):837-846
New μ-vinylalkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαHN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Me, R′ = R″ = Me, 3a; R = Me, R′ = R″ = Et, 3b; R = Me, R′ = R″ = Ph, 3c; R = CH2Ph, R′ = R″ = Me, 3d; R = CH2Ph, R′ = R″ = COOMe, 3e; R = CH2 Ph, R′ = SiMe3, R″ = Me, 3f) have been obtained b yreacting the corresponding vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (2a-f) with NaBH4. The formation of 3a-f occurs via selective hydride addition at the iminium carbon (Cα) of the precursors 2a-f. By contrast, the vinyliminium cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ (R′) = Cβ(R″)Cα = N(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R′ = R″ = COOMe, 4a; R′ = R″ = Me, 4b; R′ = Prn, R″ = Me, 4c; Prn = CH2CH2CH3, Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) undergo H− addition at the adjacent Cβ, affording the bis-alkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(R′)C(H)(R″)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], (5a-c). The cis and trans isomers of [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Et)Cβ(Et)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4d) react differently with NaBH4: the former reacts at Cα yielding cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Et)Cβ(Et)CαHN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], 6a, whereas the hydride attack occurs at Cβ of the latter, leading to the formation of the bis alkylidene trans-[Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(Et)C(H)(Et)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (5d). The structure of 5d has been determined by an X-ray diffraction study. Other μ-vinylalkylidene complexes cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(R″)CαHN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2], (R′ = R″ = Ph, 6b; R′ = R″ = Me, 6c) have been prepared, and the structure of 6c has been determined by X-ray diffraction. Compound 6b results from treatment of cis-[Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Ph)Cβ(Ph)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4e) with NaBH4, whereas 6c has been obtained by reacting 4b with LiHBEt3. Both cis-4d and trans-4d react with LiHBEt3 affording cis-6a. 相似文献
5.
Luigi Busetto Fabio Marchetti Rita Mazzoni Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2008,693(13):2383-2391
The zwitterionic vinyliminium complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(S)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (2a) (R′ = p-Me-C6H4 (Tol), Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) undergoes electrophilic addition at the S atom by HSO3CF3, MeSO3CF3, SiMe3Cl, BrCH2Ph, ICH2CHCH2 affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Tol)C(SX)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][Y] (X = H, Y = SO3CF3, 4a; X = Me, Y = SO3CF3, 4b; X = SiMe3, Y = Cl, 4c; X = CH2Ph, Y = Br, 4d; X = CH2CHCH2, Y = I, 4e).Compound 2a and the corresponding vinyliminium complexes 2b and 2c (R′ = CH2OH, 2b; R′ = Me, 2c) react also with etherated BF3 leading to the formation of the corresponding S-adducts [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(SBF3)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = Tol, 5a; R′ = CH2OH, 5b; R′ = Me, 5c).In analogous reactions, the zwitterionic vinyliminium complexes undergo S-metalation upon treatment with in situ generated [Fp]+[SO3CF3]− [Fp = Fe(CO)2(Cp)], leading to the formation of [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(S-Fp)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3](R′ = CH2OH, 6a; R′ = Me, 6b; R′ = Bun, 6c).Similarly, zwitterionic vinyliminium containing Se in the place of S also undergo Se-electrophilic addition. Thus, the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(SeX)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = X = Me, R′ = Tol, 7a; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, X = Fp+, 7b) are obtained upon treatment of the neutral zwitterionic precursors with MeSO3CF3 and [Fp][SO3CF3], respectively.Alkylation at the S or Se atom of the bridging ligand is also accomplished by CH2Cl2, used as solvent, although the reaction is slower compared to more efficient alkylating reagents. The complexes formed by this route are [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(E-CH2Cl)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][X] [E = S, R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, X = Cl, 8a; E = S, R = Xyl, R′ = Me, X = Cl, 8b; E = Se, R = R′ = Me, X = BPh4, 8c].Finally, treatment of the zwitterionic vinyliminium complexes with I2 results in the oxidative coupling with formation of S-S (disulfide) or Se-Se (diselenide) bond. The reactions, performed in the presence of NaBPh4 afford the tetranuclear complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(E)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2]2[BPh4]2 [R = Xyl, R′ = CH2OH, E = S, 9a; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, E = S, 9b; R = Xyl, R′ = Bun, E = S, 9c; R = Xyl, R′ = Me, E = Se, 9d; R = Me, R′ = Bun, E = Se, 9e].The molecular structures of 4a, 8c and 9e have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
6.
Pradeep Mathur Vidya D. Avasare Shaikh M. Mobin 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2004,689(7):1325-1327
Molybdenum dithiopropiolato complexes, [(η5-C5R4R′)Mo(CO)2(η2-S2CCCPh)] (R=H, R′=Me 1a, R=R′=H 1b; R=R′=Me 1c) react with trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMNO · 2H2O) under mild thermolysis to form 5-phenyl-1,2-dithiole-3-thione (2). The reaction proceeds through the formation of the oxo-complexes, [(η5-C5R4R′)Mo(O)(η3-S2CCCPh)] (R=H, R′=Me 3a, R=R′=H 3b; R=R′=Me 3c). Direct reaction of 3a-c with TMNO · 2H2O under thermolysis also results in formation of 2. 相似文献
7.
A terminally coordinated CO ligand in the complexes [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)R}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 1a; R = Xyl, 1b; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3), is readily displaced by primary and secondary amines (L), in the presence of Me3NO, affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)R}(μ-CO)(CO)(L)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, L = NH2Et, 4a; R = Xyl, L = NH2Et, 4b; R = Me, L = NH2Pri, 5a; R = Xyl, L = NH2Pri, 5b; R = Xyl, L = NH2C6H11, 6; R = Xyl, L = NH2Ph, 7; R = Xyl, L = NH3, 8; R = Me, L = NHMe2, 9a; R = Xyl, L = NHMe2, 9b; R = Xyl, = NH(CH2)5, 10). In the absence of Me3NO, NH2Et gives addition at the CO ligand of 1b, yielding [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO){C(O)NHEt}(Cp)2] (11). Carbonyl replacement is also observed in the reaction of 1a-b with pyridine and benzophenone imine, affording [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)R}(μ-CO)(CO)(L)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, L = Py, 12a; R = Xyl, L = Py, 12b; R = Me, L = HNCPh2, 13a; R = Xyl, L = HNCPh2, 13b). The imino complex 13b reacts with p-tolylacetylide leading to the formation of the μ-vinylidene-diaminocarbene compound [Fe2{μ-η1:η2- CC(Tol)C(Ph)2N(H)CN(Me)(Xyl){(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp2)] (15) which has been studied by X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
8.
Luigi Busetto 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2008,693(1):57-67
The bridging aminocarbyne complexes [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 1a; Xyl, 1b; 4-C6H4OMe, 1c; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6 H3) react with acrylonitrile or methyl acrylate, in the presence of Me3NO and NaH, to give the corresponding μ-allylidene complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3- Cα(N(Me)(R))Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R′)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Me, R′ = CN, 3a; R = Xyl, R′ = CN, 3b; R = 4-C6H4OMe, R′ = CN, 3c; R = Me, R′ = CO2Me, 3d; R = 4-C6H4OMe, R′ = CO2Me, 3e). Likewise, 1a reacts with styrene or diethyl maleate, under the same reaction conditions, affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(R′)Cγ(H)(R″)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = H, R″ = C6H5, 3f; R′ = R″ = CO2Et, 3g). The corresponding reactions of [Ru2{μ-CN(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (1d) with acrylonitrile or methyl acrylate afford the complexes [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(Me)(CH2Ph))Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R′)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R′ = CN, 3h; CO2Me, 3i), respectively.The coupling reaction of olefin with the carbyne carbon is regio- and stereospecific, leading to the formation of only one isomer. C-C bond formation occurs selectively between the less substituted alkene carbon and the aminocarbyne, and the Cβ-H, Cγ-H hydrogen atoms are mutually trans.The reactions with acrylonitrile, leading to 3a-c and 3h involve, as intermediate species, the nitrile complexes [M2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(NC-CHCH2)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (M = Fe, R = Me, 4a; M = Fe, R = Xyl, 4b; M = Fe, R = 4-C6H4OMe, 4c; M = Ru, R = CH2C6H5, 4d).Compounds 3a, 3d and 3f undergo methylation (by CH3SO3CF3) and protonation (by HSO3CF3) at the nitrogen atom, leading to the formation of the cationic complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(Me)3)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = CN, 5a; R = CO2Me, 5b; R = C6H5, 5c) and [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(N(H)(Me)2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = CN, 6a; R = CO2Me, 6b; R = C6H5, 6c), respectively.Complex 3a, adds the fragment [Fe(CO)2(THF)(Cp)]+, through the nitrile functionality of the bridging ligand, leading to the formation of the complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(CNFe(CO)2Cp)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (9).In an analogous reaction, 3a and [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)2(Cp)2][SO3CF3], in the presence of Me3NO, are assembled to give the tetrameric species [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cα(NMe2)Cβ(H)Cγ(H)(CN[Fe2{μ- CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2])}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 10a; R = Xyl, 10b; R = 4-C6H4OMe, 10c).The molecular structures of 3a and 3b have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
9.
Vincenzo G. Albano Fabio Marchetti Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2006,691(20):4234-4243
The diiron vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(H)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R=Me, R′ = SiMe3 (1a); R = Me, R′ = CH2OH (1b); R = CH2Ph, R′ = Tol (1c), Tol = 4-MeC6H4; R = CH2Ph, R′ = COOMe (1d); R = CH2Ph, R′ = SiMe3 (1e)) undergo regio- and stereo-selective addition by cyanide ion (from ), affording the corresponding bridging cyano-functionalized allylidene compounds [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(H)C(CN)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (3a-e), in good yields. Similarly, the diiron vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = R′ = Me (2a); R = Me, R′ = Ph (2b); R = CH2Ph, R′ = Me (2c); R = CH2Ph, R′ = COOMe (2d)) react with cyanide and yield [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(R′)C(CN)N(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (9a-d). The reactions of the vinyliminium complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Tol)CHCN(Me)(4-C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (4) with NaBH4 and afford the allylidene [Fe2{μ-C(Tol)C(H)C(H)N(Me)(C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (5) and the cyanoallylidene [Fe2{μ-C(Tol)C(H)C(CN)N(Me)(C6H4CF3)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (6), respectively. Analogously, the diruthenium vinyliminium complex [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(SiMe3)CHCN(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (7) reacts with to give [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-C(SiMe3)CHC(CN)N(Me)(CH2Ph)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (8).Finally, cyanide addition to [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(COOMe)C(COOMe)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (2e) (Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3), yields the cyano-functionalized bis-alkylidene complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(COOMe)C(COOMe)(CN)CN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (10). The molecular structures of 3a and 9a have been elucidated by X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
10.
Luigi Busetto 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2010,695(23):2519-2525
The μ-aminocarbyne complexes [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(NCMe)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 1a; Xyl, 1b; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3) react with ethynylferrocene to give the corresponding bridging vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-CN(Me)(R)CHC(Fc)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (R = Me, 2a; R = Xyl, 2b). Insertion of the ethynylferrocene in the metal-carbyne bond is regiospecific, and leads to the formation of only one isomer.Complexes 2a and 2b undergo hydride addition (by NaBH4) affording the enaminoalkylidene complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(H)(N(Me)2)CHC(Fc)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (3a) and the bis-alkylidene [Fe2{μ-η1:η2-C(N(Me)(Xyl))CH2C(Fc)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (3b), respectively. Upon treatment with NaH, compounds 2a and 2b undergo fragmentation, affording the 1-metalla-2-aminocyclopenta-1,3-dien-5-one complexes [Fe(CO)(Cp){C(N(Me)(R))}CHC(Fc)C(O)}] (R = Me, 4a; R = Xyl, 4b).The molecular structures of 2b, 3b and 4b have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
11.
Luigi Busetto Rita Mazzoni Stefano Zacchini 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2008,693(19):3191-3196
The SPh functionalized vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(SPh)CαN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] [R = Xyl, R′ = Me, 2a; R = Me, R′ = Me, 2b; R = 4-C6H4OMe, R′ = Me, 2c; R = Xyl, R′ = CH2OH, 2d; R = Me, R′ = CH2OH, 2e; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3] are generated in high yields by treatment of the corresponding vinyliminium complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(R′)Cβ(H)CαN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (1a-e) with NaH in the presence of PhSSPh. Likewise, the diruthenium complex [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Me)Cβ(SPh)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][SO3CF3] (2f) was obtained from the corresponding vinyliminium complex [Ru2{μ-η1:η3-Cγ(Me)Cβ(H)CαN(Me)(Xyl)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (1f). The synthesis of 2c is accompanied by the formation, in comparable amounts, of the aminocarbyne complex [Fe2{μ-CN(Me)(4-C6H4OMe)}(SPh)(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (3).The molecular structures of 2d, 2e and 3 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
12.
The rhenacyclobutadienes (CO)4Re(η2- C(R)C(CO2Me)C(OR′)) (2) undergo a number of reactions that mirror those of Fischer alkoxycarbene complexes. Thus, (CO)4Re(η2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (2a) can be deprotonated by LDA, Na[OBu-t], or Na[CH(CO2Me)2] to give the ylide-like conjugate base [(CO)4Re(η2-C(CH2)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)]− (3), which was isolated as PPN(3). Li(3) undergoes deuteriation with DCl/D2O and alkylation with Et3OPF6 at ReCCH2, with the latter reaction affording (CO)4Re(η2-C(CH2Et)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (4). Repetition of the sequence deprotonation-ethylation on 4 generates (CO)4Re(η2-C(CHEt2)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (5). The nature of the alkoxy substituent in 2 can be varied by use of the rhenacyclobutenones Na[(CO)4Re(η2-C(R)C(CO2Me)C(O))] (Na(1)) in conjunction with AcCl and R′OH to produce a series of new complexes (R=Ph, R′=Et (2b); R=Me, R′=CH2CHCH2 (2c), (CH2)3CCH (2d), Me (2e)). Aminolysis of 2a with the primary and secondary amines PhNH2, HO(CH2)2NH, p-TolNH2, and Et2NH yields the aminorhenacyclobutadiene complexes (CO)4Re(η2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(NHR′ or NR′2)) (R2′=Et2 (6a); R′=Ph (6b), (CH2)2OH (6c), p-Tol (6d)). These complexes display lesser carbene-like character than their alkoxy counterparts 2, as evidenced by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic properties and lack of reactivity toward LDA by 6a. Reactions of each 2a and 6a with PPhMe2 at low temperature afford (CO)4Re(η2-C(Me)(PPhMe2)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (7) and (CO)3(PPhMe2)Re(η2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(NEt2)) (9), respectively, further in agreement with the more carbenoid nature of 2a than 6a. 7 undergoes conversion to (CO)3(PPhMe2)Re(η2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (8) upon heating. 2a reacts with each of (NH4)2[Ce(NO3)6], DMSO, EtNO2/Et3N, and Me3NO under various conditions to afford one or both of the oxygen atom insertion products into the ReC bonds, (CO)4Re(κ2-OC(Me)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)) (10) and (CO)4Re(κ2-C(Me)C(CO2Me)C(OEt)O) (11). In contrast, no reaction occurred between 2a and S8 on heating. However, 6a was converted to the NH insertion product (CO)4Re(κ2-NHC(Me)C(CO2Me)C(NEt2)) (12) by the action of H2NNH2 · H2O at 0 °C. All new compounds were characterized by a combination of elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, and IR and NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
13.
Tungsten(0) carbene complexes of the type (OC)5WC(NMeCH2CHCHCH2OH)R 2 (R=Me: 2a; R=Ph: 2b) were generated by aminolysis of (OC)5WC(OMe)R with cis-NHMeCH2CHCHCH2OH. Like their Cr-congeners 1, complexes 2 exist at room temperature as mixtures of Z- and E-isomers with regard to the C-N bond. The metallacyclic complexes (OC)4WC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OH)R (4) were obtained in good yields upon photo-decarbonylation of 2. Deprotonation/silylation of the complexes (OC)4MC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OH)Me (M=Cr: 3a; M=W: 4a) with one equivalent of nBuLi/Me3SiCl gave (OC)4MC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OSiMe3)CH3 (M=Cr: 5; M=W: 6), whereas with two equivalents of nBuLi/Me3SiCl complexes (OC)4MC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OSiMe3)CH2SiMe3 (M=Cr: 7; M=W: 8) were formed. Hydrolysis of the latter yielded selectively (OC)4MC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OH)CH2SiMe3 (M=Cr: 9; M=W: 10). The complexes 1-10 were analyzed in solution by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy (1H, 13C, 29Si, 1H/1H COSY, 1H/1H NOESY, 13C/1H HETCOR). 相似文献
14.
A set of isomeric para- and meta-trimethylsilylphenyl ortho-substituted N,N-phenyl α-diimine ligands [(Ar-NC(Me)-(Me)CN-Ar) Ar=2,6-di(4-trimethylsilylphenyl)phenyl (16); Ar=2,6-di(3-trimethylsilylphenyl)phenyl (17)] have been synthesized through a two-step procedure. The palladium-catalysed cross-coupling reaction between 2,6-dibromophenylamine (7) and 4-trimethylsilylphenylboronic acid (8), 3-trimethylsilylphenylboronic acid (9) was used to prepare 4,4′-bis(trimethylsilyl)-[1,1′;3′,1″]terphenyl-2′-ylamine (10) and 3,3′-bis(trimethylsilyl)-[1,1′;3′,1″]terphenyl-2′-ylamine (11). The di-1-adamantylphosphine oxide Ad2P(O)H (13) and di-tert-butyl-trimethylsilylanylmethylphosphine tert-Bu2P-CH2-SiMe3 (14) were used for the first time as ligands for the Suzuki coupling. The condensation of 2,2,3,3-tetramethoxybutane (15) with anilines 10 and 11 afforded α-diimines 16 and 17. The reaction of π-allylnickel chloride dimer (18), α-diimines (16), (17) and sodium tetrakis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]borate (BAF) (19) or silver hexafluoroantimonate (20) led to two sets of isomeric complexes [η3-allyl(Ar-NC(Me)-(Me)CN-Ar)Ni]+ X−, [Ar=2,6-di(4-trimethylsilylphenyl)phenyl, X=BAF (3), X=SbF6 (4); Ar=2,6-di(3-trimethylsilylphenyl)phenyl, X=BAF (5), X=SbF6 (6)]. The steric repulsion of closely positioned trimethylsilyl groups in 4 caused the distortion of the nickel square planar coordination by 17.6° according to X-ray analysis. 相似文献
15.
Ketenylidenetriphenylphosphorane, Ph3PCCO (2), reacts selectively with the ω-hydroxy group of the alkene-carbene complexes (OC)4CrC(η2-NMeCH2CHCHCH2OH)R1 (1) (R1=Me: (1a); Ph: (1b)) to give the acyl ylide terminated complexes (OC)4CrC[(4,5-η2)-NMeCH2CHCHCH2O(O)C-CHPPh3]R1 (3) (R1=Me: (3a); Ph: (3b)). Complexes 3 undergo Wittig alkenation reactions with aldehydes such as 2-alkynals, R2-CC-CHO (R2=H, SiMe3, Ph), to give the corresponding 4Z, 9E-dien-11-ynes (OC)4CrC[(4,5-η2)-NMeCH2CHCHCH2O(O)C-CHCH-CC-R2]R1 (4-6) (R1=Me, R2=H, SiMe3, Ph: (4a-6a); R1=Ph, R2=H, SiMe3, Ph: (4b-6b)). All complexes were characterized in solution by one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy (1H, 13C, 29Si, 31P, 1H/1H COSY, 13C/1H HETCOR, 31P/31P EXSY). 相似文献
16.
Reactions of bis(pyridin-2-yl)ketone with tin tetrahalides, SnX4 (X = Cl or Br), or organotin trichlorides, R′SnCl3 (R′ = Ph, Bu or CH2CH2CO2Me), in ROH (R = Me or Et) readily produces RObis(pyridin-2-yl)methanolato)tin complexes, [5: RO(py)2C(OSnX3)] (5: R,X = Me,Cl; Et,Cl; Et,Br) or [6: MeO(py)2C(OSnCl2R′)] (R′ = Ph, Bu, CH2CH2CO2Me). In addition, halide exchange reaction between SnI4 and (5: R,X = Me,Cl) occurred to give (5: R,X = Me,I). The crystal structures of six tin(IV) derivatives indicated, in all cases, a monoanionic tridentate ligand, [RO(py)2C(O−)-N,O,N], arranged in a fac manner about a distorted octahedral tin atom. The Sn–O and Sn–N bonds lengths do not show much variation amongst the six complexes despite the differences in the other ligands at tin. 相似文献
17.
The zwitterionic bridging vinyliminium complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Tol)C(CS2)CN(Me)2}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (5a) undergoes the addition of two equivalents of MeO2C-CC-CO2Me affording the bridging bis-alkylidene complex [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(Me)C{C(CO2Me)C(CO2Me)CSC(CO2Me)C(CO2Me)S}CNMe2}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (6). One alkyne unit inserts into a C-CS2 bond of the bridging ligand, with consequent rearrangement that leads to the formation of a diene. The reaction shows analogies with the enyne metathesis. The second alkyne is incorporated into the bridging frame via cycloaddition at the thiocarboxylate function, affording a 1,3-dithiolene. The complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C(CS2)CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2] (R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 5b; R = p-C6H4OMe, R′ = Me, 5c; Xyl = 2,6-Me2C6H3), treated with MeO2C-CC-CO2Me and then with HBF4, undergo the cycloaddition of the alkyne with the dithiocarboxylate group and protonation of the dithiocarboxylate carbon, affording the complexes [Fe2{μ-η1:η3-C(R′)C{C(H)SC(CO2Me)C(CO2Me)S}CN(Me)(R)}(μ-CO)(CO)(Cp)2][BF4] (R = Xyl, R′ = Tol, 7a; R = p-C6H4OMe, R′ = Me, 7b), respectively.The X-ray molecular structure of 6 has been determined. 相似文献
18.
Treatment of [Fc-1-R1-1′-R2] (R1 = H, R2 = CH(O); R1 = H, R2 = CMe(O); R1 = R2 = CMe(O)) with LiCCCH2OLi (prepared in situ from HCCCH2OH and n-BuLi) affords the ferrocenyl-substituted but-2-yne-1,4-diol compounds of general formula [Fc-1-R1-1′-{CR(OH)CCCH2OH}] (R1 = R = H (1a); R1 = H, R = Me (1b); R1 = CMe(O), R = Me (1c)) in low to high yields, respectively (where Fc = Fe(η5-C5H4)2). In the case of the reactions of [Fc-1-R1-1′-R2] (R1 = H, R2 = CH(O); R1 = R2 = CMe(O)), the by-products [Fc-1-R1-1′-{CR(OH)(CH2)3CH3}] (R1 = R = H (2a); R1 = CMe(O), R = Me (2c)) along with minor quantities of [Fc-1,1′-{CMe(OH)(CH2)3CH3}2] (3) are also isolated; a hydrazide derivative of dehydrated 2c, [1-(CMeCHCH2CH2CH3)-1′-(CMeNNH-2,4-(NO2)2C6H3)] (2c′), has been crystallographically characterised. Interaction of 1 with Co2(CO)8 smoothly generates the alkyne-bridged complexes [Fc-1-R1-1′-{Co2(CO)6-μ-η2-CR(OH)CCCH2OH}] (R1 = R = H (4a); R1 = H, R = Me(4b); R1 = CMe(O), R = Me (4c)) in good yield. Reaction of 4a with PhSH, in the presence of catalytic quantities of HBF4 · OEt2, gives the mono- [Fc-1-H-1′-{Co2(CO)6-μ-η2-CH(SPh)CCCH2OH}] (5) and bis-substituted [Fc-1-H-1′-{Co2(CO)6-μ-η2-CH(SPh)CCCH2SPh}] (6) straight chain species, while with HS(CH2)nSH (n = 2,3) the eight- and nine-membered dithiomacrocylic complexes [Fc-1-H-1′-{cyclo-Co2(CO)6-μ-η2-CH(S(CH2)n-)CCCH2S-}] [n = 2 (7a), n = 3 (7b)] are afforded. By contrast, during attempted macrocyclic formation using 4b and HSCH2CH2OCH2CH2SH dehydration occurs to give [Fc-1-H-1′-{Co2(CO)6-μ-η2-C(CH2)CCCH2OH}] (8). Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies have been reported on 2c′, 4b, 4c, 7b and 8. 相似文献
19.
Michael K Denk Mike J KrauseDebyani F Niyogi Nachhattarpal K Gill 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(38):7565-7570
The reaction of primary amines RNH2 (R: Me, Et, iPr, tBu and Ph) with 1,2-dibromoethane gave N,N′-disubstituted ethylenediamines R-NH-CH2CH2-NH-R (1) in yields ranging from 10% (1a; R=Me) to 70% (1d, R=tBu; 1e, R=Ph). Piperazines and N-substituted polyethyleneimines were identified (1H NMR, 13C NMR and EI-MS) as side products of the reaction and isolated by fractional distillation. The piperazines 2 are formed in yields of 3-10% and can be separated from the diamines 1 in all cases, except for R=Me and Ph. The polyamine homologues RNH-[CH2CH2NR]n-H (3-5) were isolated in yields ranging from 0.1% (n=4, R=iPr) to 14% (n=2, R=iPr). The yields of 1 increase with the size of the substituent R, no obvious trend exists for the yields of the side products. 相似文献
20.
Luciano Canovese Fabiano Visentin Claudio Santo 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2007,692(19):4187-4192
The palladium(II) derivatives of the type 1 [Pd(LL′)(C4R1R2R3R4)] (LL′ = HNSPh:2-(phenylthiomethyl)-pyridine (A), BiPy: 2,2′-bipyridyl (B), DPPE: bis-diphenylphosphinoethane (C), NEOC: neocuproine (2,2′-dimethyl-o-phenanthroline) (D), R1 = R4 = COOMe, R2, R3 = C10H6 (a), R1 = R3 = C6H5, R2 = R4 = COOMe (b), R1 = R2 = R3 = R4 = COOMe (c)) react with the electron poor olefin tetracyanoethylene (TCNE) to yield under mild conditions the type 2 cycles C6(CN)4R1R2R3R4 and the corresponding palladium(0) olefin derivative [Pd(η2]-TCNE)(LL′)]. The olefin insertion reactions are usually fast, but in the case of the reaction of complex 1Da with TCNE accumulation of an intermediate is observed. The low temperature NOESY spectrum allows the determination of the intermediate structure which can be described as a hepta-membered metallacycle species. 相似文献