数学与对联

1 某校一对数学和语文教师的婚联 三角式方程式函数式式式推算新人极为般配； 议论文记叙文说明文文文歌颂鸳鸯美满姻缘．     

M-纤维式纤维化的特征与诱导M-纤维式纤维化

本文研究了M-纤维式纤维化的问题,利用M-纤维式升腾函数获得了M-纤维式纤维化的特征,以及证明了M-纤维式上纤维化诱导的映射空间之间的M-纤维式映射在一定条件下也是M-纤维式纤维化.     

求二次函数解析式“三注意”

<正>二次函数解析式是函数一章的重点内容,求二次函数的解析式不仅用到二次函数的有关知识,而且还用到一些数学方法例如配方法、待定系数法,必须认真学好,并注意以下三个问题:一、注意掌握解析式的三种基本形式1.一般式:y=ax2+bx+c(a≠0),即二次函数的定义式.2.顶点式:y=a(x+m)2+n(a≠0),其中(-m,n)是抛物线的顶点,x=-m是对称轴.这种形式是由一般式经过配方得来,所以这种形式也叫配方式.3.双根式:y=a(x-x1)(x-x2)(a≠0),x1、x2是抛物线与x轴交点的横坐标或方程     

巧用导数的定义式求极限

给出了导数的定义式应用的几个例子,指出了在求一类极限时,如果能巧妙的应用导数的定义式,则可减小计算量     

参数曲线的分段近似隐式化

曲线的参数形式和隐式形式之间的相互转化在CAGD和造型中起着重要的作用,将参数形式的曲线转化为代数形式的曲线的过程称为隐式化.由于复杂参数曲线的精确隐式化比较困难,因此近似隐式化就显得非常重要.基于隐函数样条与异度隐函数样条,作者提出了参数曲线分段近似隐式化方法,并给出具体算法.通过实例对比,说明了此方法的简洁性和有效性.     

解对流方程的加耗散项的差分格式

解对流方程的大多数常见的显式差分格式 ,其稳定性条件是苛刻的 .这一困难可由在常规的显式差分格式中引入耗散项而得到克服 .基于此 ,我们导出一类新的无条件稳定的两层的半显式差分格式及若干具有高稳定性的显式格式 .它们包含了若干已知的具有高稳定性的显式格式 .     

有限重收敛序列

本文给出序列式序大于n的序列式空间的一个典型例子.作为其应用,我们给出一些序列空间乘积空间的序列式序.     

探求函数u=bsinθ＋d／acosθ＋c的值域

几种变式 对于所给函数，我们先来给出下面几种有用的变式．     

论问题式教学中的“问题”

通过对问题式教学法中“问题”的讨论 ,对问题式教学的实践作了一些研究     

和式、幂指式、阶乘式数列的极限

本文利用单调有界性,夹逼定理,积分,级数,海涅定理,斯特林公式,沃利斯公式讨论了有关和式,幂指式,阶乘式数列的极限,并举例说明.     

有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法

在实际的指派工作中，常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题，因此，本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中，将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵，由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法；在有解的情况下，进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵，从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。     

Estimation of the number of components of finite mixtures of multivariate distributions

An estimator of the number of components of a finite mixture ofk-dimensional distributions is given on the basis of a one-dimensional independent random sample obtained by a transformation of ak-dimensional independent random sample. A consistency of the estimator is shown. Some simulation results are given in a case of finite mixtures of two-dimensional normal distributions.     

Galois Structure of K-Groups of Rings of Integers

N/Kbe a Galois extension of number fields with finite Galois group G.We describe a new approach for constructing invariants of the G-module structure of the K groups of the ring of integers of N in the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective Z[G]modules. In various cases we can relate these classes, and their function field counterparts, to the root number class of Fröhlich and Cassou-Noguès.     

On Sums of Coefficients of Products of Polynomials

We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings.     

Riesz半群母元广义本征函数系统的完整性

本文在可分的Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间研究Ｒｉｅｓｚ半群无穷小母元广义本征函数系统的完整性，利用母元的予解式和谱分布，我们给出予解式的级为有限时广义本征函数系统完整性的判定．     

Asymptotics of families of solutions of nonlinear difference equations

One method to determine the asymptotics of particular solutions of a difference equation is by solving an associated asymptotic functional equation. Here we study the behaviour of the solutions in an asymptotic neighbourhood of such individual solutions. We identify several types of attraction and repulsion, which range from almost orthogonality to almost parallelness. Necessary and sufficient conditions for these types of behaviour are given.     

Convergence of densities of some functionals of Gaussian processes

The aim of this paper is to establish the uniform convergence of the densities of a sequence of random variables, which are functionals of an underlying Gaussian process, to a normal density. Precise estimates for the uniform distance are derived by using the techniques of Malliavin calculus, combined with Stein?s method for normal approximation. We need to assume some non-degeneracy conditions. First, the study is focused on random variables in a fixed Wiener chaos, and later, the results are extended to the uniform convergence of the derivatives of the densities and to the case of random vectors in some fixed chaos, which are uniformly non-degenerate in the sense of Malliavin calculus. Explicit upper bounds for the uniform norm are obtained for random variables in the second Wiener chaos, and an application to the convergence of densities of the least square estimator for the drift parameter in Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes is discussed.     

Eigenvector p-Bases of Rings of Constants of Derivations

Let A be a UFD of characteristic p > 0, let 𝒵 be a set of some eigenvectors of a derivation of A. We prove, under some additional assumptions, a necessary and sufficient condition for 𝒵 to be a p-basis of the minimal ring of constants containing 𝒵. The main preparatory result is the unique decomposition theorem with respect to a factor from a given subalgebra containing A^p.     

Number of connected components of groups of real points of adjoint groups

We present a unified approach to compute the number of connected components in the group of real points of adjoint almost simple real algebraic groups.     

白骨化尸体死亡时间的推断

本文分析了15具白骨化尸体标本的股骨汞(Hg),铅(Pb),镉(Cd)元素含量数据,在三年的时间内采集了3次,一共收集到45个数据。首先将这组数据看着纵向数据,利用线性随机效应混合模型、Cox随机混合效应模型进行分析,结果显示,如果对每个白骨化尸体标本建立线性模型,可以精确预测出死亡时间,而且不需要采集铅元素含量数据。混合效应模型的预测效果也很好,最大误差不会超过1个月。其次我们对数据不作任何假设,利用机器学习中随机森林方法分析数据,并利用5折交叉验证方法来判断结果的可靠性,训练集和测试集的NMSE分别为0.1205944,0.5604286,因此可以用训练出的模型来预测死亡时间。