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1.
The crystal structures of Ni(NCNH2)4Cl2 and Co(NCNH2)4Cl2, the first complexes with cyanamide as a neutral ligand, have been determined from single crystal data (Im3m, Z = 6, a = 1259.3(2) pm, R1 = 0.0245 for Ni(NCNH2)4Cl2 and a = 1266.3(2) pm, R1 = 0.0241 for Co(NCNH2)4Cl2; both 329 intensities and 23 parameters). Ni2+ and Co2+ are octahedrally coordinated by four equatorial H2NCN molecules and two axial chloride ions, and the 20 and 19 electron octahedral complexes are connected by a network of hydrogen bonds. The cyanamide ligands are slightly bent (166°), and the two N–C distances are 112 and 133 pm. Ni(NCNH2)4Cl2/Co(NCNH2)4Cl2 are Curie paramagnets with two/three unpaired electrons.  相似文献   

2.
Polysulfonylamines. CXXIV. Preparation of Organylmercury(II) Di(methanesulfonyl)amides and Crystal Structure of Ph–Hg–N(SO2Me)2 Four N,N‐disulfonylated organylmercury(II) amides R–Hg–N(SO2Me)2, where R is Me, iPr, Me3SiCH2 or Ph, were obtained on treating the appropriate chlorides RHgCl with AgN(SO2Me)2, and characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectra. In the crystal structure of the phenyl compound (orthorhombic, space group Pbca, Z = 8, X‐ray diffraction at –95 °C), the molecule exhibits a covalent and significantly bent C–Hg–N grouping [bond angle 172.7(3)°; Hg–C 204.0(8), Hg–N 209.1(7) pm]. One sulfonyl oxygen atom forms a short intramolecular Hg…O contact [296.1(5) pm] and simultaneously catenates glide‐plane related molecules via a second Hg…O interaction 297.6(5) pm], thus conferring upon HgII the effective coordination number 4 and a geometrically irregular coordination polyhedron (bond angles from 173 to 54°).  相似文献   

3.
LiSr2[ReN4] and LiBa2[ReN4] – isotypic Nitridorhenates(VII) The quaternary nitridorhenates(VII) LiAE2[ReN4] (AE = Sr, Ba) were synthesized by reaction of the metals with molecular nitrogen at 850–900 °C. The plate‐like, nearly colourless crystals were investigated by X‐ray single crystal methods and were identified as isotypic phases: LiSr2[ReN4] (LiBa2[ReN4]); monoclinic, P21/m; a = 614.64(8) pm (651.04(12) pm), b = 585.97(6) pm (b = 598.86(9) pm), c = 689.70(17) pm (737.43(5) pm), β = 106.375(4)° (108.535(2)°); Z = 2. Crystals of the strontium compound were systematically twinned along [001]. In the crystal structures of the quaternary compounds the alkaline earth‐ and nitride‐ ions are arranged in the motif of the InNi2‐type structure. Strontium and barium are in a trigonal prismatic coordination by nitrogen (Sr–N: 261.0(7)–284.3(4) pm; Ba–N: 278.0(7)–303.0(6) pm). One half of the tetrahedral voids within the partial structure formed by stacking of trigonal prismatic rod layers is occupied by rhenium (formation of [ReVIIN4]5–‐tetrahedra; Re–N: 181.0(6)–184.5(8) pm), lithium takes the positions of the remaining tetrahedral sites (Li–N: 2 × 198(1) pm, 224(2) pm and 228(2) pm for the strontium phase). In the barium compound the lithium positions show a larger shift from the tetrahedral centres towards a tetrahedral plane (Li–N: 2 × 195(1) pm, 213(2) pm and 304(2) pm).  相似文献   

4.
Sr2(OLi2Sr4)[CrN4]2, a Nitridochromate(VI)‐Oxide with Oxygen in Tetragonal‐Bipyramidal Coordination by Lithium and Strontium Green gleaming crystals of Sr2(OLi2Sr4)[CrN4]2 were prepared by reaction of Li, Sr and CrN/Cr2N (approximate 1 : 1 mixture) with flowing nitrogen at 900 °C (molar overall composition Li : Sr : Cr = 6 : 1 : ∼3). The oxygen content results from a leak in the gas supply. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal methods (triclinic; P1; a = 615.87(9) pm, b = 682.50(10) pm, c = 754.30(8) pm, α = 82.302(14)°, β = 75.197(10)°, γ = 70.133(13)°; Z = 1) and contains distorted tetragonal bipyramids (OLi2Sr4)8+ and [CrVIN4]6–‐tetrahedra besides Sr2+.  相似文献   

5.
Element–Element Bonds. X. Studies of Chloro(diphenyl)stibane, Tribenzylstibane and Tribenzyldibromostiborane – Molecular Structures and Isotypism Chlorodiphenylstibane ( 1 d ) {P21/c; Z = 4; a = 1191.8(1); b = 853.4(1); c = 1112.0(1) pm; β = 93.60(1)°; –100 ± 2 °C} crystallizes isotypically with a series of homologous (H5C6)2E–X compounds (E = As, X = Cl, Br, I; E = Sb, X = Br, I); the structure type of tribenzylstibane ( 5 d ) {Pbca; Z = 8; a = 832.1(2); b = 2681.3(5) pm; c = 1600.9(3); –100 ± 3 °C} is already known from tribenzylmethanol, ‐silanol and ‐silane. Tribenzyldibromostiborane ( 6 ) {P21/n; Z = 4; a = 938.4(2); b = 2292.4(5); c = 1019.7(2) pm; β = 112.71(1)°; –100 ± 3 °C} does not show an analogous relationship to known structure types. Characteristic mean bond lengths and angles are { 1 d , Sb–Cl 240.9(1), Sb–C 214.0 pm, Cl–Sb–C 93.8°, C–Sb–C 98.6(1)°; 5 d , Sb–C 217.5(3) pm, C–Sb–C 94.9(6)°; 6 , Sb–Br 264.6; Sb–C 217.0(8) pm, Br–Sb–Br 179.4(1)°; C–Sb–C 120°; Br–Sb–C 84.8(2)° to 94.7(2)°}. Stiborane 6 exhibits very weak intermolecular Sb‥Br interactions of 417 pm which, however, affect the molecular conformation in a striking way.  相似文献   

6.
Colourless, lath‐shaped single crystals of Cs2[B12I12] · 2 CH3CN (monoclinic, C2/m; a = 1550.3(2), b = 1273.2(1), c = 1051.5(1) pm, β = 120.97(1)°; Z = 2) are obtained by the reaction of Cs2[B12H12] with an excess of I2 and ICl (molar ratio: 1 : 2) in methylene iodide (CH2I2) at 180 °C (8 h) and recrystallization of the crude product from acetonitrile (CH3CN). The crystal structure contains quasi‐icosahedral [B12I12]2– anions (d(B–B) = 176–182 pm, d(B–I) = 211–218 pm) which arrange in a cubic closest‐packed fashion. All octahedral interstices are filled with centrosymmetric dimer‐cations {[Cs(N≡C–CH3)]2}2+ containing a diamond‐shaped four‐membered (Cs–N–Cs–N) ring of Cs+ cations and nitrogen atoms of the solvating acetonitrile molecules (d(Cs–N) = 321 pm, 2 ×). The cesium cations themselves actually reside in the distorted tetrahedral voids of the cubic [B12I12]2– packing (d(Cs–I) = 402–461 pm, 10 ×) if one ignores the solvent particles.  相似文献   

7.
Synthesis and Characterization of Sodium Cyanamide The synthesis of Na2CN2 was carried out by reaction of sodium amide with sodium hydrogen cyanamide at 200 °C, in vacuum. Single crystals were obtained while heating the product (500 °C, 8 days) in silver crucibles. The title compound was characterised by single crystal X‐ray diffraction and IR‐spectroscopy (C2/m; Z = 2, a = 5.0456(3), b = 5.0010(3), c = 5.5359(3) Å; β = 110.078(5)°; R1 = 3.18%, wR2 = 6.35%, GOF = 1.078). The CN22– units are linear exhibiting a C–N bond length of 1.236(1) Å, while sodium is coordinated by five nitrogen atoms forming a square pyramid. The structural relationships to aristotypic Na2HgO2 are pointed out.  相似文献   

8.
CaNiBN was synthesized from Ca, Ni and BN in sealed tantalum containers at 1000 °C. The structure was determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction (P4/nmm, Z = 2, a = 353.24(3) pm, c = 763.59(9) pm, R1 = 0.019, wR2 = 0.045 for all collected independent reflections). CaPdBN was synthesized after the same method, and a powder pattern was indexed isotypically (P4/nmm, a = 377.38(1) pm, c = 760.95(4) pm). The CaNiBN structure contains (BN) units with B—N bond lengths of 138.1(4) pm. If the (BN) unit in CaMBN (M = Ni, Pd) is replaced by (C2), the structure can be considered as being isotypic with the structure of UCoC2. Crystals of CaNiBN exhibit metallic lustre. According to the calculated band structure an extremely narrow band gap is present. The covalency between Ni and BN is marked by two important σ type interactions. A third type of interaction between (BN) π* and Ni orbitals represents the slightly occupied conduction bands. CaNiBN exhibits temperature independent paramagnetism and no superconducting transition down to 4 K.  相似文献   

9.
Crystal Structure of Ph3PNBr · Br2 Ph3PNBr · Br2 ( 1 ) has been prepared besides of other products from the reaction of Ph3PNH with bromine, forming orange‐yellow single crystals which are characterized by IR‐spectroscopy and by a crystal structure determination. Space group P21/n, Z = 4, lattice dimensions at 20 °C: a = 916.76(10), b = 1351.42(8), c = 1494.9(2) pm, β = 96.191(5)°, R1 = 0.0538. 1 has a molecular structure in which the Br2 molecule is coordinated at the nitrogen atom of the N‐bromine‐phosphoraneimine Ph3PNBr in a linear arrangement N–Br–Br with bond lengths N–Br of 224.5(6) pm and Br–Br of 248.4(1) pm. The nitrogen atom of 1 is ψ‐tetrahedrally coordinated in addition by the phosphorus atom with a P–N distance of 165.3(6) pm and by the covalently bonded bromine atom with a bond length of 188.9(6) pm.  相似文献   

10.
Red‐orange, transparent single crystals of EuCN2 (Pnma (62), a = 1232.41(9), b = 395.26(3) and c = 539.43(4) pm, Z = 4) are obtained by the reaction of EuN, C and NaN3 in arc‐welded Ta ampoules at 1300 K. The first ternary rare earth metal cyanamide is isotypic to α‐SrCN2 and shows the characteristic frequencies for the CN22— unit in the optical spectra (νs = 1244; νas = 1969 and 2087; δ = 655 / 666 cm—1).  相似文献   

11.
The complex Co(C14H13NO)2Cl2 with the protonated N‐salicylidene‐p‐toluidine ligand was synthesized from an ethanolic solution of CoCl2·6H2O and N‐salicylidene‐p‐toluidine. The crystal structure was determined from X‐ray single crystal data (monoclinic, space group Cc, a = 1496.2(3) pm, b = 1257.4(4) pm, c = 1544.6(3) pm, β = 115.01(1)°, Z = 4). Co2+ adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The UV‐Vis and IR spectra of the complex are discussed.  相似文献   

12.
Bis(dimethylstibanyl)oxane ( 1 ) and ‐sulfane ( 2 ), the two simplest organoelement species with an Sb–E–Sb fragment (E = O, S), were prepared by alkaline hydrolysis of bromodimethylstibane and by oxidation of tetramethyldistibane with sulfur [18], respectively. As shown by an x‐ray structure analysis of compound 1 (m. p. < –20 °C; P212121, a = 675.9(2), b = 803.1(2), c = 1666.8(4) pm at –70 ± 2 °C; Z = 4; R1 = 0.042), the molecules (O–Sb 198.8 and 209.9 pm, Sb–O–Sb 123.0°) adopt a syn‐anti conformation in the solid state and are arranged in zigzag chains along [010] via weak intermolecular O‥Sb interactions (258.5 pm, Sb–O‥Sb 117.8°, O‥Sb–O 173.5°) making use, however, of only one Me2Sb moiety. Primary and secondary bond lengths and angles agree very well with corresponding values published for valentinite, the orthorhombic modification of antimony(III) oxide [3]. Bis(dimethylstibanyl)sulfane ( 2 ) (m. p. 29 to 31 °C) crystallizes in the uncommon space group P6522 (a = 927.8(3), c = 1940.9(7) pm at –100 ± 2 °C; Z = 6; R1 = 0.021). Owing to coordination numbers of (1 + 1) and (2 + 2) for both Me2Sb groups and the sulfur atom, respectively, molecules with an approximate syn‐syn conformation (S–Sb 249.8 pm, Sb–S–Sb 92.35°) build up a three‐dimensional net of double helices which are linked together by Sb‥S contacts (316.4 pm). These parameters shed more light onto the rather complicated structure and bonding situation in stibnite (antimony(III) sulfide [4]). The molecular packing of compound 2 is compared with the structures of relevant inorganic solids, especially with that of β‐quartz [37].  相似文献   

13.
Preparation and Structure of (3‐Methylpyridinium)3[DyCl6] and (3‐Methylpyridinium)2[DyCl5(Ethanol)] The complex chlorides (3‐Methylpyridinium)3[DyCl6] ( 1 ) and (3‐Methylpyridinium)2[DyCl5(Ethanol)] ( 2 ) have been prepared for the first time. The crystal structures have been determined from single crystal X‐ray diffraction data. 1 crystallizes in the trigonal space group R3c (Z = 36) with a = 2953.3(3) pm, b = 2953.3(3) pm and c = 3252.5(4) pm, compound 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (Z = 2) with a = 704.03(8) pm, b = 808.10(8) pm, c = 1937.0(2) pm, α = 77.94(1)°, β = 87.54(1)° and γ = 83.26(1)°. The structures contain isolated octahedral building units [DyCl6]3– and [DyCl5(Ethanol)]2–, respectively.  相似文献   

14.
(NH4)3[M2NCl10] (M = Nb, Ta): Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Phase Transition The nitrido complexes (NH4)3[Nb2NCl10], and (NH4)3[Ta2NCl10] are obtained in form of moisture-sensitive, tetragonal crystals by the reaction of the corresponding pentachlorides with NH4Cl at 400 °C in sealed glass ampoules. Both compounds crystallize isotypically in two modifications, a low temperature form with the space group P4/mnc and a high temperature form with space group I4/mmm. In case of (NH4)3[Ta2NCl10] a continuous phase transition occurs between –70 °C and +60 °C. For the niobium compound this phase transition is not yet fully completed at 90 °C. The structure of (NH4)3[Nb2NCl10] was determined at several temperatures between –65 °C und +90 °C to carefully follow the continuous phase transition. For (NH4)3[Ta2NCl10] the structure of the low temperature form was determined at –70 °C, and of the high temperature form at +60 °C. The closely related crystal structures of the two modifications contain NH4+ cations and [M2NCl10]3– anions. The anions with the symmetry D4h are characterized by a symmetrical nitrido bridge M=N=M with distances Nb–N = 184.5(1) pm at –65 °C or 183.8(2) pm at 90 °C, and Ta–N = 184.86(5) pm at –70 °C or 184.57(5) pm at 60 °C.  相似文献   

15.
Dark red single crystals of AgCuVO4 were obtained from hydroxide fluxes in Ag‐containers at 430 °C. According to X‐ray diffraction data AgCuVO4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (Z = 4, a = 925.5(1) pm, b = 677.8(1) pm, c = 540.1(1) pm, wR2 = 0.0753). The Pearson code (oP28) and Wyckoff sequence (dc4a) indicate that AgCuVO4 is related to the olivine‐type of structure, but the first coordination sphere of AgI and CuII differ significantly from the C.N. 6 with irregular square‐pyramidal [AgO5] polyhedra and distorted square‐planar [CuO4] units. These differences in crystal chemistry are discussed and MAPLE as well as ECoN values are given.  相似文献   

16.
Colourless crystals of [Hg2(Mmt)(Dmt)2](NO3)(H2O) were obtained from a reaction of mercuric nitrate with monomethyl‐ and dimethyl‐1,2,4‐triazolate (Mmt? and Dmt?, respectively). In the crystal structure (monoclinic, C2/c (no. 15), a = 2579.4(4), b = 1231.1(2), c = 1634.8(2) pm, β = 128.32(1)°, V = 4073.3(11)·106·pm3, Z = 8, R1 [I0 > 2σ(I0)]: 0.0355), half of the mercuric ions are essentially two‐coordinate (Hg–N: 210‐215 pm), the other half are tetrahedrally surrounded by N‐donor atoms (Hg–N: 221, 225 pm) of the Mmt? and Dmt? anions. These three‐N ligands construct a three‐dimensional framework.  相似文献   

17.
Preparation, Crystal Structure, and IR-spectroscopic Investigation of Phosphorus Nitride Imide, HPN2 Pure and fine crystalline phosphorus nitride imide (HPN2) is obtained by heterogeneous ammonolysis of P3N5 with gaseous NH3 (T = 580°C, p = 30 bar, 6 d). X-ray powder diffraction data has been used to refine the crystal structure of HPN2 by the Rietveld full-profile technique (I4 2d; a = 461.82(2) pm, c = 702.04(3) pm; Z = 4; 41 reflections observed, 17° < 2Θ < 125°, CuKα1, germanium monochromator; R(wp) = 0.072, R(I,hkl) = 0.048). In the solid HPN2 contains a three-dimensional framework of corner-sharing PN4-tetrahedra (P N: 159.9(4) pm; P N P: 130.1(4)°. The hydrogen atoms are covalently bonded to half of the nitrogen atoms. The IR spectrum exhibits six vibrational modes v(N H): 3224; vas(PNP): 1330, 1223; vas(PNHP): 971, 901: δ(PNP): 531 cm−1).  相似文献   

18.
Metal Salts of Benzene‐1,2‐di(sulfonyl)amine. 3. Crystal Structures of the Free Protonated Ligand HN(SO2)2C6H4 (= HZ) and the Lamellar Cesium Salt CsZ Benzene‐1,2‐di(sulfonyl)amine ( 1 ; HZ), known since 1921, is a very strong NH acid and readily reacts with aqueous CsCl to form crystalline CsZ ( 3 ). For both compounds, crystal structures were determined by X‐ray diffraction at –100 °C ( 1 : monoclinic, space group P21/n, Z = 4; 3 : orthorhombic, Cmcm, Z = 4). In 1 , the five‐membered 1,3,2‐dithiazole heterocycle possesses an envelope conformation, the N atom lying 29.4(2) pm outside the mean plane of the S–C–C–S moiety [S–N 167.06(15) and 167.53(15) pm, S–N–S 114.57(8)°]. In the crystal, HZ molecules are linked into chains by a conventional N–H…O hydrogen bond and further associated via four weak C–H…O bonds to form a three‐dimensional network. The conjugate Z ion in the layered structure of the salt 3 displays crystallographic C2v symmetry, leading to an ideally planar bicyclic framework [S–N 158.29(15) pm, S–N–S 116.53(17)°]. Each of the five electronegative atoms bridges two cations, Cs attaining a tenfold coordination by forming bonds to two (O,N,O)‐chelating and four κ1O‐monodentate ligands. The Cs–O/N interactions create a polar [CsN(SO2)2] lamella, which is lipophilically wrapped by parallel benzo rings protruding perpendicularly from its surfaces. In contrast to the previously reported lamellar metal di(arenesulfonyl)amides, the aromatic groups pertaining to adjacent layers of 3 are seen to be markedly interlocked.  相似文献   

19.
Bifunctionalized 1 H‐Phosphirene and g1‐1‐Phosphaallene Tungsten Complexes The tungsten(0) complex [{(Me3Si)2HCPC(Ph)=N}W(CO)5] 1 reacts upon heating with acetylene derivatives 2 a–d in toluene to form benzonitrile and the complexes [{(Me3Si)2HCPC(R)=COEt} · W(CO)5] 5 a–d ( 5 a : R = SiMe3; 5 b : R = SiPh3; 5 c : R = SnMe3; 5 d : R = SnPh3) and [{(Me3Si)2HCP=C=C(OEt)R} · W(CO)5] 6 a, b ( 6 a : R = SnMe3; 6 b : R = SnPh3), which have been isolated by chromatography; complexes 5 c and 6 a have been characterized as mixtures. Spectroscopic and mass spectrometric data are discussed. The crystal structure of the compound 5 a was determined by X‐ray single crystal structure analysis ( 5 a : space group P21/n, Z = 4, a = 977.6(2) pm, b = 1814.6(4) pm, c = 1628.0(4) pm, β = 93.95(2)°).  相似文献   

20.
Silanediyldiphosphinite tBu2Si(OPPh2)2 1 has been synthesised. 1 reacts with the norbornadiene complexes C7H8M(CO)4 (M = Cr, Mo, W) to give six-membered chelate rings of the type cis-M(CO)4[tBu2Si(OPPh2)2] 2–4 . The crystal structures of the chromium and molybdenum complexes cis-Cr(CO)4[tBu2Si(OPPh2)2] 2 and cis-Mo(CO)4[tBu2Si(OPPh2)2] 3 have been determined. Both complexes crystallise in the triclinic system (space group P1 ) with unit cell parameters: ( 2 ) a = 1 093(3) pm, b = 1 477(5) pm and c = 1 542(5) pm; α = 108.4(2)°, b? = 103.87(11)° and b? = 104.57(10)°; U = 2.143(12) nm3; Z = 2; ( 3 ) a = 1 097.8(2) pm, b = 1 483.7(2) pm and c = 1 554.3(2) pm; α = 108.10(1)°, b? = 103.956(6)° and γ = 104.213(7)°; U = 2.1899(6) nm3; Z = 2. Both 2 and 3 consist of discrete, slightly distorted, octahedral monomers in which the six-membered chelate rings are essentially planar. In contrast, the conformations of the chelate rings found in crystal structures of analogous complexes vary from twist-boat to “chaise longue”.  相似文献   

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