共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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对波分复用系统中一种重要的解复用器-衍射蚀刻光栅(EDG)的输出结构进行了研究,并提出一种新的采用渐变波导和空气槽相结合的结构设计,在保持器件原有的紧凑结构的前提下极大的提高了器件的频谱特性.该结构设计不需要额外的工艺过程,并且具有很好的工艺容差性.结构的有效性通过波束传播方法(BPM)和模式传播分析(MPA)得到了验证.在所给的数值模型中,-1 dB带宽和品质因素分别比传统设计提高了1.474和1.383倍.同时,相邻信道间的串扰降低了15 dB以上,而整个结构引入的功率损耗仅仅为0.65 dB. 相似文献
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本文基于Bragg反射光栅是一维光子晶体的一种特例结构, 提出利用一维光子晶体理论进行Bragg衍射光栅的设计并对其性能进行研究分析. 根据一维光子晶体理论, 建立了罗兰圆结构的凹面椭圆Bragg蚀刻衍射光栅, 研究了TE/TM模式下器件的分光特性以及入射角度改变对器件角色散造成的影响; 同时, 文中对比了空气介质型和金属铝线型椭圆Bragg蚀刻衍射光栅的光学性能. 研究结果表明: 选择合适的器件参数, 可以实现TE/TM模式下1.465-1.615 μm范围内波长衍射效率在95% 以上, 且空气介质型结构光栅的通道均匀性要优于金属铝线型结构光栅; 入射角在30°-60°范围内变化时, 相同入射角度下, TM模式下器件角色散大于TE模式. 基于Bragg衍射光栅设计的波分复用器是一种尺寸小、衍射效率高的新型EDG 波分复用器, 为未来密集型EDG波分复用器发展提供了一种新的设计思路. 相似文献
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采用超低压(22×102Pa)选择区域生长(selective area growth, SAG)金属有机化学气相沉积(metal-organic chemical vapor deposition, MOCVD)技术成功制备了应变型InGaAsP/InGaAsP电吸收调制器(electroabsorption modulator, EAM)与分布反馈激光器(distribute feedback laser, DFB)单片集成光源的新型光电器件.实验结果表明,采用该技术制备的集成器件表现出了良好的性能:激射阈值为19 mA,出光功率接近7 mW,边模抑制比(side-mode suppression ratio, SMSR)大于40 dB,将该集成器件出射光耦合进普通单模光纤后进行测量,获得了16 dB的消光比,器件3 dB响应带宽达到了10 GHz以上.将该集成器件完全封装后成功进行了10 Gb/s非归零码(non-return zero, NRZ)的传输实验:在误码率为10-10的传输条件下于普通单模光纤中传输了53.3 km,色散代价小于1.5 dB,动态消光比大于8 dB,且眼图清晰张开.
关键词:
超低压
选择区域生长
集成光电子器件
10 Gb/s 相似文献
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研制了一种新型的超小型电磁驱动微机械可调光衰减器(VOA).该器件采用电磁驱动器转动硅基微镜改变光路实现可调衰减,在结构上采用了全磁性回复,完全摆脱了通常的弹性回复造成的部件疲劳、零点偏移等器件重复性问题.驱动电压为0~5 V,工作范围0~40 dB,插入损耗小于0.8 dB,回波损耗小于-50 dB.器件重要部件采用微细电火花加工(EDM)技术制作,并应用FEA软件进行了结构优化,对衰减响应进行了详尽的理论分析.该VOA设计体积仅为25×10×7 mm3,可构成阵列应用于波分复用(WDM/DWDM)系统中各信道的动态信号平衡或网络保护. 相似文献
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Acrylic-based asymmetric and variable couplers have been developed using a single structured Y-branch design with a high-index-contrast
waveguide taper and a void structure for fiber attenuation using the lateral displacement of two fibers. Device fabrication
is performed by producing the device structure on an acrylic block using a computer numerical control (CNC) machine tool.
The fabricated device has an excess loss of 5.85 dB, while the coupling ratios are 56.86 and 43.14% when the device is operated
as a 3 dB coupler. In the asymmetric coupler mode, the coupling ratio ranges from 44.84 to 8.01% for port 1 and 55.16 to 91.99%
for port 2. The excess loss of this device varies from 5.42 to 7.64 dB. In the variable coupler mode, the coupling ratio ranges
from 10.09 to 32.88% for port 1 and from 89.91 to 67.12% for port 2. The excess loss of the device varies from 5.85 to 8.49
dB. 相似文献
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Xin Yan Chun-Sheng Xian-Yin Wang Yuan-Zhe Xu Zheng-Kun Qin 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2006,25(2):87-99
Novel formulas of amplitude coupling ratio and transmission functions are presented for a smooth square microring resonant (MRR) wavelength multiplexer. By using these formulas, transmission characteristics are analyzed and some parameters are optimized for such a 1 × 8 polymeric device around the central wavelength of 1550.92 nm with the wavelength spacing of 1.6 nm. In the design of the device, by using the smooth squares, a thicker coupling layer is obtained, and by resonating the light at different resonant orders in different filter elements, the ring radius increment is increased sufficiently, which is of benefit to the fabrication of the device. When the amplitude coupling ratio is 0.2, the 3-dB bandwidth of the spectral response is about 0.2 nm; the ratio between -1 dB and -10 dB bandwidths is about 0.2; the insertion loss is less than 1.33 dB; and the crosstalk is below -21 dB for every vertical output channel of the device. 相似文献
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An acrylic-based Y-branch plastic optical fiber (POF) with a middle suspended waveguide taper has been developed. The suspended
high index contrast waveguide taper structure has been designed in such a way that it is surrounded by air-cladding. Non-sequential
ray tracing has been performed on the device giving an insertion loss of 4.68 dB and coupling ratio of 50: 50. The middle
waveguide taper is constructed on the acrylic block itself without using any additional optical waveguiding medium injected
into the engraved taper region. Fabrication of the devices is done by producing the device structures on an acrylic block
using high speed computer numerical control (CNC) machining tool. Input and output POF fibers are inserted into this device
structure in such a way that they are passively aligned to the middle waveguide taper structure. The device shows an insertion
loss of 5.9 dB, excess loss of 2.9 dB and a splitting ratio of 50: 50. 相似文献
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聚合物微环谐振波分复用器传输特性的理论分析 总被引:9,自引:6,他引:3
根据耦合模理论,给出了1×N信道微环谐振波分复用器(MRRWM)的光强传递函数通用公式,并分析了微环谐振波分复用器的传输特性。利用参量优化结果,在中心工作波长约为 1.55μm、波长间隔约 5.6 nm的情况下,对1×8信道硅基聚合物微环谐振波分复用器进行了数值模拟。计算结果表明,该器件具有以下优良的性能:分波光谱准确,自由光谱区约为18 nm,对于半径10μm以上的微环弯曲损耗很小,且器件的插入损耗主要由波导的传输损耗决定,振幅耦合比率为0.2时对应的每条竖直输出信道的插入损耗在0.57 dB以下,信道间的串扰小于-18.5 dB,输出谐振峰3 dB带宽可达0.25 nm,最小背景光的强度约为3.8×10-4。 相似文献
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An InGaAsP/InP waveguide variable optical attenuator (VOA) is proposed in this paper. The device consists of straight input and output waveguides and an S-bend waveguide. An electrode is deposited on a portion of the waveguide to form an active region so that its refractive index can be modified by a current injection, resulting in the variation of the transmitted optical power. The beam propagation method is employed in the numerical simulation and the device structure is optimized using a genetic algorithm. The optimized VOA has a low excess loss (<1 dB) and a large dynamic range of about 40 dB. 相似文献
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We present a pump-and-signal-resonant optical parametric oscillator that provides 25 dB of amplitude noise suppression of the transmitted pump beam from dc to 20 kHz. The upper frequency range of the optical limiter increases as the pump power is increased, up to 1 MHz with 580 mW of input power. The amount of noise suppression is limited by pump-depletion effects. The upper frequency range is limited by the temporal response of the device. We present a numerical analysis that predicts this behavior. 相似文献
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基于气流调制技术研究了封闭空间高强度次声产生方法。设计了大流量气流调制器,对调制器和赫尔姆霍兹共振腔组成的高声强次声产生装置的声场特性进行了数值仿真,制作出原理装置,并进行了实验测试。从理论上分析了不同调制频率和不同供气压力下调制器出口的声压幅度,分析了次声产生装置不同调制频率的声压幅度,分析了舱内声场的空间分布特性。实验结果表明:气流调制器设计合理、运行平稳,次声产生装置最大能产生161 dB的次声,测试舱声场均匀、声波信噪比较高,实验结果与数值仿真结果基本一致。 相似文献
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R. Osellame R. Ramponi M. Marangoni G. Tartarini P. Bassi 《Applied physics. B, Lasers and optics》2001,73(5-6):505-509
A novel configuration is proposed for an all-optical device performing two key functionalities in a communication network
based on wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM): reconfigurable add/drop and wavelength shifting of single channels. The device
is based on guided second-order nonlinear interactions, such as sum-frequency generation and difference-frequency generation,
between the WDM channels and a suitable pump beam. A directional coupler and two parallel waveguides allow the spatial separation
between the main WDM signal and the dropped or wavelength-shifted channel for a subsequent routing in the desired path. A
first numerical simulation provided a cross-talk level in the dropped channel lower than -41 dB and a wavelength-shifting
range of more than 40 nm.
Received: 18 May 2001 / Published online: 30 October 2001 相似文献