三角函数与三角恒等变换

1.本单元知识点三角函数是基本初等函数,它是描述周期现象的重要数学模型.本单元的学习重点包括:三角函数的概念,三角函数的图象与性质,同角三角函数基本关系,三角函数诱导公式,两角和与差的正弦、余弦、正切公式,二倍角的正弦、余弦、正切公式,函数y=Asin(ωx+φ)的图象,三角函数模型的应用.本单元的学习难点包括:三角恒等变换.2.典型例题选讲例1已知tanα=13,求值:     

三角函数

1.本单元重、难点分析本单元的重点:任意角、弧度制、任意角的三角函数的概念,同角三角函数的基本关系式,诱导公式,正弦函数、余弦函数、正切函数的图象和性质,函数y=Asin(ωx+φ)的图象和正弦函数y=     

三角函数

本单元的重点;任意角、弧度制、任意角的三角函数的概念,同角三角函数的基本关系式,诱导公式,正弦函数、余弦函数、正切函数的图象和性质,函数y=Asin（ωx＋φ）的图象和正弦函数y=sinx的图象的关系,三角函数的实际应用．     

正切函数的图像与性质教学设计

本节课的教学内容是正切函数的图像与性质．是在学生已经掌握了三角函数线的前提下,在学习了正弦函数、余弦函数的图像与性质的基础上,进一步分析和探究正切函数的图像和性质．因为对于函数的研究方法学生已经基本掌握,在实际学习的过程中,学生对通过函数图像研究函数性质的步骤和手段不会感到很陌生．     

对数三角函数的定积分

定义了三种积分表示的两元函数.这些两元函数有伽马函数表示,可以展开为幂级数.在积分符号内展开被积函数,先积分,再求和,也得到级数展开.对比展开系数,就得到一些对数三角函数定积分的值.选取合适的围道,得到其他两类对数三角函数定积分的值.     

三角函数的图象和性质

（1）本单元的学习重点是正弦函数，余弦函数及正切函数的图象和性质；“五点法”作图及图象变换的方法；已知三角函数值求角．     

三角函数的图象和性质

重点：正弦函数图象的作法，正弦函数、余弦函数的图象和性质，求函数y=Asin（ωx＋ψ）＋B的最小正周期和最大值，正切函数的图象和性质，已知三角函数值求角。     

三角函数的图像与性质考情把握

考向1:三角函数的概念、同角诱导公式的简单应用考情聚焦:1.三角函数的定义、同角三角函数的关系及诱导公式的简单应用,在近几年高考中时常出现.2.该类问题出题背景选择面广,易形成知识交汇题.3.多以选择题、填空题的形式出现,属于中、低档题.考向链接:1.三角函数的定义是求三角函数值的基本依据,如果已知角终边上的点,则利用三角函数的定义,可求该角的正弦、余弦、正切值.     

三角函数“三个看”——《三角函数》全章学习方法述谈

全日制普通高级中学数学（必修）第一册（下）第四章《三角函数》共十一节．第一单元[第一节（角的概念的推广）至第五节（正弦、余弦的诱导公式）]及第十一节（已知三角函数值求角）围绕“角的终边”循序展开。因而以“看终边”为学法要点．第二单元[第六节（两角和与差的正弦、余弦、正切）及第七节（二倍角的正弦、余弦、正切）]以“变角更名”为特点。所以“看角与角的关系及三角函数名之间的关系”是学法的要点．第三单元[第八节（正弦函数、余弦函数的图象和性质）至第十节（正切函数的图象和性质）]主要是图象的三种变换。可归结为“看新、旧坐标间的关系及相应的基本三角函数”为学法要点．概括起来，探析三角函数问题应抓住“三个看”．     

为什么tan90°无意义?

<正>当我们被问到"为什么tan 90°无意义"时,总会下意识回答"因为正切函数的函数图象在90°处取不到",但事实上这是不准确的.对于三角函数而言,是先有三角函数的概念,之后才有的三角函数图象,因此并不能通过函数图象在某一点是否取得到,来解释函数在某一点是否有意义,而需要从函数的由来入手进行解释.三角函数源于天文学、测量等实际需要,正切函数和与之联系较为紧密的余切函数的研究主要是由于日影测量而引起的.     

Derivative polynomials and closed-form higher derivative formulae

In a recent paper, Adamchik [1] expressed in a closed-form symbolic derivatives of four functions belonging to the class of functions whose derivatives are polynomials in terms of the same functions. In this sequel, simple closed-form higher derivative formulae which involve the Carlitz-Scoville higher order tangent and secant numbers are derived for eight trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.     

On the periodicity of trigonometric functions generalized to quotient rings of R[x]

We apply a method of Euler to algebraic extensions of sets of numbers with compound additive inverse which can be seen as quotient rings of R[x]. This allows us to evaluate a generalization of Riemann’s zeta function in terms of the period of a function which generalizes the function sin z. It follows that the functions generalizing the trigonometric functions on these sets of numbers are not periodic.     

EXACT TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS OF MODIFIED ZAKHAROV EQUATIONS FOR PLASMAS WITH A QUANTUM CORRECTION＊

In this article,the authors study the exact traveling wave solutions of modified Zakharov equations for plasmas with a quantum correction by hyperbolic tangent function expansion method,hyperbolic seca...     

与给定多边形相切的一类含参数三角样条曲线

基于一类与给定多边形相切的三角样条曲线,通过在基函数中引入形状参数λ,在保持原曲线的光滑性及其他基本性质不变的条件下,构造出一类能自由调控曲线形态的含参数三角样条曲线,并结合图例讨论了其相关性质.     

Alternative proofs for inequalities of some trigonometric functions

By using an identity relating to Bernoulli's numbers and power series expansions of cotangent function and logarithms of functions involving sine function, cosine function and tangent function, four inequalities involving cotangent function, sine function, secant function and tangent function are established.     

A full-Newton step infeasible interior-point method for linear optimization based on a trigonometric kernel function

An infeasible interior-point method (IIPM) for solving linear optimization problems based on a kernel function with trigonometric barrier term is analysed. In each iteration, the algorithm involves a feasibility step and several centring steps. The centring step is based on classical Newton’s direction, while we used a kernel function with trigonometric barrier term in the algorithm to induce the feasibility step. The complexity result coincides with the best-known iteration bound for IIPMs. To our knowledge, this is the first full-Newton step IIPM based on a kernel function with trigonometric barrier term.     

A series of abundant exact travelling wave solutions for a modified generalized Vakhnenko equation using auxiliary equation method

In this paper, a series of abundant exact travelling wave solutions is established for a modified generalized Vakhnenko equation by using auxiliary equation method. These solutions can be expressed by Jacobi elliptic function. When Jacobi elliptic functions modulus m→1 or 0, the travelling wave solutions degenerate to four types of solutions, namely, the soliton solutions, the hyperbolic function solutions, the trigonometric function solutions, constant solutions.     

A characterization of Fourier series of Stepanov almost-periodic functions

We show by example that the classical characterization of the Fourier series of periodic functions in L^p, 1<p≤+∞, as those trigonometric series whose Abel or Fejér means are uniformly bounded in L^p does not hold for general (non-periodic) trigonometric series in relation to Stepanov-almost-periodic functions, but that it does hold under the additional hypothesis that the means are translation equicontinuous. We exhibit a bounded, infinitely differentiable function that belongs to every class of Besicovitch-almost-periodic functions but is not equivalent in the metric of Besicovitch-almost-periodic functions to any Stepanov-almost-periodic function.     

非线性振动分析中的正交函数法

本文根据谐波平衡法假设周期解的基本思想，提出了一种分析非线性振动特性的正交函数法。将位移展开为谐波的级数形式，根据线性模态和三角级数的正交性导出了一组形式简单的特征方程。有效地解决了平方非线性系统存在漂移项的困难，算例表明：本文方法精度高，收敛快，工作量小。