Rank Properties in Finite Semigroups II: The Small Rank and the Large Rank

This paper is concerned with the application of two possible definitions of rank to certain well-known semigroups.AMS Subject Classification (2000), 20M10     

The Direct Factor Problem for Modular Group Algebras of Isolated Direct Sums of Torsion-Complete Abelian Groups

Let R be an arbitrary commutative unitary ring of prime characteristic p and G an arbitrary abelian group whose p-component G_p is an isolated direct sum of torsion-complete abelian groups. Then G_p is a direct factor of S(RG). As a consequence, the same holds when G is a direct sum of groups for which their p-components are torsion-complete groups. In particular when G is p-mixed, it is a direct factor of V(RG) provided R is a field. The formulated results extend a classical theorem of May (Contemp. Math., 1989) for direct sums of cyclic groups and its generalization due to the author (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 1997).AMS Subject Classification (2000): Primary 16 U60, 16 S34; Secondary 20 K10, 20 K20, 20 K21.     

关于幂有限秩算子

An operator F ∈ B(X) is called power finite rank if F~n is of finite rank for some n ∈ N.In this note, we provide several interesting characterizations of power finite rank operators. In particular, we show that the class of power finite rank operators is the intersection of the class of Riesz operators and the class of operators with eventual topological uniform descent.     

The residual finiteness of positive one-relator groups

It is proven that every positive one-relator group which satisfies the condition has a finite index subgroup which splits as a free product of two free groups amalgamating a finitely generated malnormal subgroup. As a consequence, it is shown that every positive one-relator group is residually finite. It is shown that positive one-relator groups are generically and hence generically residually finite. A new method is given for recognizing malnormal subgroups of free groups. This method employs a 'small cancellation theory' for maps between graphs. Received: August 4, 2000     

不确定型AHP中单一准则下增加一组元素的保序性条件

本对区间数集定义了两种合理的偏序关系，给出了不确定型AHP中单一准则下增加一组元素弱保序的一个充分条件和强保序的一个充要条件。     

AHP中增加一组元素的严格保序性条件

给出了左主特征向量法（LEM）下增加一组元素严格保序的充要条件,通过研究在右主特征向量法（REM）,左主特征向量法（LEM）,几何平均特征向量法（GMEM）下增加一组元素严格保序的条件之间的关系,从而给出GMEM下增加一组元素严格保序的充分条件。     

有限秩的可解群的正则自同构

设G是有限秩的剩余有限可解群或是有限秩的剩余有限可解群的有限扩张,α是G的一个索数p阶正则自同构且φ:G→G(g→[g,α])是满射,则G是幂零类不超过h(p)的幂零群,其中h(p)是只与p有关的函数.     

一类变换半群的秩

设自然数n≥4,X_n={1,2,…,n},证明了X_n上的保序压缩全变换半群W_n的秩为n-1.     

有限秩Toeplitz算子的(半)换位子

获得了Bergman空间上形如(T_f,T_g]-T_(h~n)和[T_f,T_g]-T_(h~n)的算子为有限秩时的充要条件,其中f,g,h均为有界调和函数,n为非负自然数.     

有限秩的可解群的剩余有限性质

本文讨论了有限秩的可解群的剩余有限性质,推广了Smelkin等人关于多重循环群的几个同类结果．     

一类矩阵多项式的秩特征

给出了一类矩阵多项式的秩特征定理及它的多种证法.     

Rank partitions and covering numbers under small perturbations of an element

We investigate how the rank partitions and the covering number of the elements can change with arbitrarily small perturbations of a fixed element.     

The Fixed Point Group of a Free Group Automorphism

It is proved that the fixed point group of an arbitrary automorphism of a free group of finite rank has an algorithmically computable basis.     

矩阵的秩与零化多项式

从一道考研数学试题出发,深入探讨了矩阵的秩与零化多项式之间的内在联系,推广了已知的相关结果,给出了该类问题的一般处理技巧.     

调和Bergman空间上的Toeplitz的零积及有限秩性质

本文研究了调和Bergman空间上的Toeplitz的Brown-Halmos型零乘积问题以及有限秩的相关性质,并得到了以解析和余解析符号的Toeplitz算子乘积的有限和的零积有限秩的等价条件.     

The Automorphism Group of a Free-by-Cyclic Group in Rank 2

Let φ be an automorphism of a free group F_n of rank n, and let M_φ = F_n ?_φ ? be the corresponding mapping torus of φ. We study the group Out(M_φ) under certain technical conditions on φ. Moreover, in the case of rank 2, we classify the cases when this group is finite or virtually cyclic, depending on the conjugacy class of the image of φ in GL₂(?). As an application, we solve the isomorphism problem for the family of F₂-by-? groups, in terms of the two defining automorphisms.     

Diameter of a direct power of a finite group

We present two conjectures concerning the diameter of a direct power of a finite group. The first conjecture states that the diameter of Gⁿ with respect to each generating set is at most n(|G|?rank(G)); and the second one states that there exists a generating set 𝒜, of minimum size, for Gⁿ such that the diameter of Gⁿ with respect to 𝒜 is at most n(|G|?rank(G)). We will establish evidence for each of the above mentioned conjectures.