共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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用奇值分解和特征投影分解(Proper Orthogonal Decomposition,简记POD)方法去建立抛物方程的一种降阶外推有限差分算法,并给出误差估计.最后用数值例子验证这种基于POD方法降阶外推有限差分算法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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用奇异值分解和特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记POD)方法建立Sobolev方程的一种降阶外推有限差分算法,并给出误差估计.最后用数值例子,验证基于POD方法降阶外推有限差分算法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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利用特征投影分解(POD)方法建立二维双曲型方程的一种基于POD方法的含有很少自由度但具有足够高精度的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式,给出其基于POD方法的降阶有限差分解的误差估计及基于POD方法的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式的算法实现.用一个数值例子去说明数值计算结果与理论结果相吻合.进一步说明这种基于POD方法的降阶有限差分外推迭代格式对于求解二维双曲方程是可行和有效的. 相似文献
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利用Crank-Nicolson(CN)有限体积元方法和特征投影分解方法建立二维土壤溶质输运方程的一种维数很低、精度足够高的降阶CN有限体积元外推算法,并给出这种外推算法的降阶CN有限体积元解的误差估计和算法的实现.最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果相吻合,并阐明这种降阶CN有限体积元外推算法的优越性. 相似文献
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首先给出二维土壤溶质输运方程时间二阶精度的Crank-Nicolson(CN)时间半离散化格式和时间二阶精度的全离散化CN有限元格式及其误差分析.然后利用特征投影分解(proper orthogonal decomposition,简记为POD)方法对二维土壤溶质输运方程的经典CN有限元格式做降阶处理,建立一种具有足够高精度、自由度很少的降阶CN有限元外推格式,并给出这种降阶CN有限元解的误差估计和外推算法的实现.最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果是相吻合的. 相似文献
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利用Crank-Nicolson有限元方法和特征投影分解方法去建立二维非饱和土壤水流方程的一种维数很低,精度足够高的降阶CN有限元外推模型,并给出这种降阶CN有限元外推模型的降阶近似解误差估计和算法实现.最后用数值例子说明数值结果与理论结果相吻合,并阐明这种降阶CN有限元外推模型的优越性. 相似文献
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在非均匀道路条件下,推广了各向异性守恒高阶交通流模型(CHO模型),获得流通量间断CHO模型,并基于其Riemann不变量性质,运用局部简化方法及δ映射算法,设计了求解流通量间断CHO模型的一阶Godunov、EO(Engquist-Osher)和LF(Lax-Friedrichs)等数值格式.通过数值模拟表明流通量间断CHO模型是合理有效的,它可以描述平衡态和非平衡态交通流,相对于流通量间断LWR(Lighthill-Whitham-Richards)模型,其能更好地刻画实际交通现象. 相似文献
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In this paper a micromechanically based flow potential for anisotropic fcc polycrystals is derived that takes into account the crystallite orientation distribution function (codf) in terms of tensorial texture coefficients. The effective flow potential is based on a representation theorem for anisotropic scalar functions depending on a 2nd-order tensor. A priori unknown functions in the representation are determined by defining and solving explicitly a minimization problem over SO(3). Important analytical properties of the coefficient matrix of the minimization problem are discussed. (© 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
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This paper aims to develop high-order numerical methods for solving the system partial differential equations (PDEs) and partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) arising in exotic option pricing under regime-switching models and regime-switching jump-diffusion models, respectively. Using cubic Hermite polynomials, the high-order collocation methods are proposed to solve the system PDEs and PIDEs. This collocation scheme has the second-order convergence rates in time and fourth-order rates in space. The computation of the Greeks for the options is also studied. Numerical examples are carried out to verify the high-order convergence and show the efficiency for computing the Greeks. 相似文献
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Yaning Xie & Wenjun Ying 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2020,13(3):595-619
This paper presents a fourth-order kernel-free boundary integral method for the time-dependent, incompressible Stokes and Navier-Stokes equations defined on irregular bounded domains. By the stream function-vorticity formulation, the incompressible flow equations are interpreted as vorticity evolution equations. Time discretization methods for the evolution equations lead to a modified Helmholtz equation for the vorticity, or alternatively, a modified biharmonic equation for the stream function with two clamped boundary conditions. The resulting fourth-order elliptic boundary value problem is solved by a fourth-order kernel-free boundary integral method, with which integrals in the reformulated boundary integral equation are evaluated by solving corresponding equivalent interface problems, regardless of the exact expression of the involved Green's function. To solve the unsteady Stokes equations, a four-stage composite backward differential formula of the same order accuracy is employed for time integration. For the Navier-Stokes equations, a three-stage third-order semi-implicit Runge-Kutta method is utilized to guarantee the global numerical solution has at least third-order convergence rate. Numerical results for the unsteady Stokes equations and the Navier-Stokes equations are presented to validate efficiency and accuracy of the proposed method. 相似文献