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在二维正方形晶格上,将元胞取为4格点正方形,采用3种不同的规则定义块自旋状态,进行了重正化群计算,得出了更为精确的结果;解决了元胞内格点数为偶数的重正化群计算问题. 相似文献
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二维超晶格伊辛模型的实空间重正化群计算 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
我们在Mignal-Kadanoff重正化群近似下运用非整数标度变换来计算二维超晶格伊辛系统的临界性质。我们发现存在两个临界温度和三个相,并讨论了与各向异性参量有关的临界指数。 相似文献
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发展实空间重正化群方法,研究了一维非周期Thue Morse纳米结构链的hopping电导率.计算表明Thue Morse纳米结构体系的晶粒种类、晶粒尺寸对hopping电导有显著的调制作用,界面结构和晶格畸变对hopping电导也有不同程度的影响.从无序度对hopping电导的影响来看,Thue Morse纳米结构链的无序度介于Fibonacci链和周期链之间.
关键词:
Thue Morse纳米结构链
重正化群方法
hopping电导
尺寸效应
界面效应 相似文献
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H.E.Stanley 《物理学进展》2011,5(1):1-65
本文由一系列讲演组成,内容包括:临界现象与渗流,标度理论,位置空间重正化群与渗流,位置空间重正化群用于热力学相变,动量空间重正化群与高斯模型和动量空间重正化群用于S~4模型。 相似文献
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重正化群与渗流理论 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
H.E.Stanley 《物理学进展》1985,(1)
本文由一系列讲演组成,内容包括:临界现象与渗流,标度理论,位置空间重正化群与渗流,位置空间重正化群用于热力学相变,动量空间重正化群与高斯模型和动量空间重正化群用于S~4模型。 相似文献
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文章简述了数值重正化群方法的历史发展,包括威耳逊(Wilson)的数值重正化群算法,S.R.White的密度矩阵重正化群方法,以及近 期迅速发展的处理强关联量子系统的几种张量网络态与张量网络算法.在此基础上,文章重点介绍了作者最近提出的用于研究量子多体系统热 力学性质的线性张量重正化群方法,以及该方法在一维和二维量子系统中的应用. 相似文献
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本文用实空间重整化群方法讨论了准周期层状铁磁超晶格的磁自旋波,用Reduce语言推导了decimation变换公式,从而求得了局域格林函数、局域态密度和约化磁矩。发现局域态密度的带宽和约化磁矩与最近邻相互作用J1、J2及格点自旋sa、sb密切相关。 相似文献
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The critical behaviors of bond percolation on a family of Sierpinski carpets (SCs) are studied. We distinguish two sorts of bonds and assign them to two kinds of occupation probabilities. We develop the usual choice of cell on translationally invariant lattices and choose suitable cells to cover the fractal lattice. On this basis we construct a new real-space renormalization group (RG) transformation scheme and use it to solve the percolation problems. Phase transitions of percolation on such fractals with infinite order of ramification are found at non-trivial bond occupation probabilities. The percolation threshold values, correlation length exponents ν, and the RG flow diagrams are obtained. The flow diagrams are remarkably similar to those of Ising model and Potts model. This agrees with the correspondence between the pure bond percolation and Potts model. 相似文献
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By acting the operator D of the renormalization group equation on the amputa-ted Green's function of N particles,we can deduce the generalized Wroblewski rela-tionship and the corresponding differential equations.Naturally,the Kendall scalingdistribution of the multiplicity is obtained.The scaling variable is proved to be N/〈N〉.Under certain conditions,the inelasticity scaling distribution is also of theKendall type.The parameter of distribution represents relative statistical fluctuationof energy in the central region. 相似文献
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The method developed by D.J.E.Callaway is applied to Ising model on a two-dimensional triangular lattice. A fixed point and critical exponent are found. The results are consistent with one of the exact theories very well. Obviously this method show superiority to that obtained by some other approximate methods. The method is also applied to Z2 gauge theory on a 2-dimensional triangular lattice, no fixed points are found, in agreement with other methods. 相似文献
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Using a new approach to Rayleigh model of composite, we obtain the complete solutions for many systems of orthorhombic., The evaluation of the effective conductivity tensor of the composite with anisotropic,structure,is also discussed in detail for the first time. 相似文献