共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 875 毫秒
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为了对换热器在低温结霜工况下的动态运行特性进行研究,设计搭建了换热器结霜工况性能实验台,安装了各参数测量仪表和传感器。实验台由制冷循环和模拟低温工况的风道循环两部分组成,并采用C#编程技术,基于.NET开发了集环境模拟、数据采集、显示和数据处理、实时曲线和视频显示功能于一体的远程测控系统,该试验系统的研制为低温结霜工况下换热器运行特性研究提供了更多的实验参考和计算依据。 相似文献
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换热器性能测试是换热器设计过程中的重要环节,对其结构优化及性能评估具有重要作用。针对传统的换热器性能测试系统存在试验周期长、组合方案少,自动化水平不高、可重用应用性较差等不足,文章基于工业控制计算机和C++ Builder软件平台开发了换热器性能试验测控与仿真系统。该系统实现了试验工况参数的控制与过程仿真、试验数据的采集记录与分析处理等各项操作的自动化。文章在简要介绍换热器性能测试系统硬件设计的基础上,具体结合系统硬件介绍了利用C++ Builder制作的换热器仿真实验测控系统的方法及过程,最后给出换热器性能测试仿真实验用户界面及仿真实验运行结果。试验结果表明,测控系统具有交互界面良好、使用方便,可靠性高等特点,能够较好地满足换热器性能测试的要求。 相似文献
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紧凑式低温换热器的发展概况 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了一些目前低温与制冷领域中使用的紧凑式换热器,对其特点、性能以及发展动态和研究方向进行了细致的分析和综述。同时也给出了一些观点,为低温换热器的设计及以后的深入研究提供参考。 相似文献
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本文基于热量流法,应用进口温差定义的换热器通用热阻,采用分段法考虑超临界CO2的物性变化,结合能量守恒方程,构建了超临界CO2-冷却水换热过程的整体热量流拓扑模型,结合超临界CO2物性库和经验关联式提出了换热器性能分析的流程图,实现了综合考虑物性-结构-运行参数的超临界CO2-冷却水换热器的性能分析,进一步结合[火积]耗散热阻的概念提出了评价物性变化时换热器换热性能的等效热阻。通过分析获得了换热量的沿程分布规律,发现当进口压力为11 MPa时,总的换热量最大,此时等效热阻最小。总之,热量流法对超临界CO2为工质的换热器设计和系统分析是可行和有效的。 相似文献
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There has been increased attention on various types of plate heat exchangers because of their high efficiency and compactness. This article presents an investigation of heat transfer and fluid flow performance of a novel plate heat exchanger based on numeric studies and experimental tests. Parameters of the novel plate heat exchanger are analyzed and discussed. The thermo-hydraulic transfer performance of different plate heat exchangers is comprehensively analyzed using the exergy and entransy principle. The results indicate that the novel plate heat exchanger has better thermo-hydraulic transfer performance than the smooth plate heat exchanger. The result of this study provides a paradigm for the optimal design of plate heat exchangers. 相似文献
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《Heat Recovery Systems and CHP》1995,15(5):457-468
A spiral coil heat exchanger consists of a number of horizontal layers of spirally wound, finned tubes connected to vertical manifolds at the inner and outermost turns of each coil. This design has advantages in heat recovery and air-conditioning applications. Two theoretical models to predict the performance of this compact heat exchanger are presented based upon unmixed and mixed air-flow considerations. Results of experimental studies on a laboratory model of the spiral coil heat exchanger agree well with the predicted performance of the theoretical models. Charts of effectiveness vs NTU suitable for design are presented. 相似文献
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《Heat Recovery Systems and CHP》1991,11(5):361-369
Derived thermodynamic design data, including Carnot coefficients of performance, enthalpy-based coefficients of performance with and without an economizer heat exchanger and flow ratios for possible combinations of operating temperatures, are calculated for absorption heat transformers operating on a system in which water is used as the working fluid and aqueous lithium iodide solution as absorbent. The effects of operating temperatures as well as economizer heat exchanger on the performance of the absorption heat transformer are illustrated graphically. 相似文献
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《Heat Recovery Systems and CHP》1991,11(5):351-360
Derived thermodynamic design data, including Carnot coefficients of performance and enthalpy-based coefficients of performance (for heating) with and without an economizer heat exchanger for possible combinations of operating temperatures are calculated for a system in which water is used as a working fluid and aqueous lithium iodide solution as absorbent. The effects of operating temperatures as well as economizer heat exchanger on the performance of an absorption heat pump are illustrated graphically. 相似文献