一种新的有机胺为模板剂的稀土硫酸钐合成，结构表征以及荧光性质

本文采用正丁醇与水的混合溶剂合成一种新的以有机胺为模板剂的硫酸钐盐:[C2N2H10]1.5[Sm(SO4)3(H2O)].2H2O(1),并通过X-射线衍射、红外、热重及元素分析对其进行了表征。该化合物晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群。其中a=0.65515(9)nm,b=2.648 3(4)nm,c=0.996 15(13)nm,β=104.067 0(10)°,V=1.676 5(4)nm3,Z=4。晶体结构分析显示化合物1中的波浪形层状结构由SmO9多面体与SO4多面体构成,同时非配位水与乙二胺通过氢键连接相邻的两个层。化合物1具有较强的荧光。     

新型镍配合物的溶剂热合成及其晶体结构

以2-乙氧基-6-亚氨甲基苯酚(HL)为配体,与氨水和Ni(ClO4)2.6H2O经溶剂热法合成了新型镍配合物[Ni(L)2](1),其结构经IR,元素分析和XRD表征。1属三斜晶系,Pī空间群,晶胞参数a=0.843 3(3)nm,b=1.009 4(2)nm,c=1.188 4(2)nm,α=111.16(3)°,β=97.43(3)°,γ=102.43(3)°,V=0.897 2(11)nm3,Mr=387.05,Z=2,Dc=1 433 g.cm-3,F(000)=404,μ=1.105 mm-1,S=1.015。1中Ni2-分别与两个L-上的两个N原子和两个O原子配位,形成了平面四边形几何构型。分子通过一对N-H┈O氢键形成二聚体;二聚体进一步通过N-H┈O氢键和C-H┈Ni氢键的相互作用形成二维网状结构。     

用水热法和溶剂热法合成LiSrAlF6

用水热和溶剂热法（甲苯作溶剂）合成了LiSrAlF6单相多晶。研究了反应物摩尔比、反应温度和反应时间等对产物的影响。采用环境扫描电子显微镜观察到LiSrAlF6晶体的形貌特征为六角晶形,并聚集成花朵形。试探了LiCaAlF6多晶粉末的水热和溶剂热合成,但未能获得纯相产物。     

一种具有梯状链结构有机模板硫酸铽的合成、结构表征以及荧光性质

本文采用溶剂热法合成了一种具有梯状链结构新的有机模板硫酸铽盐:(C2H8N)[Tb(SO4)2.H2O](1),并通过X-射线衍射、红外、热重及元素分析对其进行了表征。该晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群。其中a=0.568 1(3)nm,b=1.972 7(10)nm,c=0.862 7(4)nm,β=90.658(6)°,V=0.966 7(8)nm3,Z=4。化合物1的骨架结构由TbO8多面体和SO4四面体构成。S(1)和S(2)与Tb(1)相连接,通过3个S-O-Tb连接构成双链,而相邻的双链通过μ3-O(O5)连接形成一个新的梯状链。     

层状MAgTeS3 (M＝K, Rb)的溶剂热合成与表征

以硫醇为螯合剂, 在溶剂热条件下合成了两种层状硫代亚碲酸盐KAgTeS₃ (1)和RbAgTeS₃ (2). X射线单晶解析表明, 1和2是类质同晶化合物. 在晶体结构中, 银硫四面体通过共用顶点形成无限的平行链, 在相邻链中银硫四面体取向相反, 这些链与链由三角锥配位的碲互相连接形成阴离子层状结构, 阳离子在阴离子层间. 1的结晶学数据为: M_r＝370.75, P2₁/c, a＝0.73639(6) nm, b＝1.06468(8) nm, c＝0.85203(6) nm, β＝106.4640(10)°, V＝0.64062(8) nm³, Z＝4, R(F)＝4.44%, wR(F²)＝11.66%. 2的结晶学数据: M_r＝417.12, P2₁/c, a＝0.75531(12) nm, b＝1.07076(7) nm, c＝0.8583(2) nm, β＝106.497(6)°, V＝0.66558(19) nm³, Z＝4, R(F)＝6.00%, wR(F²)＝15.43%. DSC及紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究表明, 这两种化合物为半导体, 并具有很好的热稳定性.     

K2CdSnS4的溶剂热合成与晶体结构

利用溶剂热法合成了层状硫代锡(Ⅲ)酸镉(Ⅱ)化合物K₂CdSnS₄。单晶X-射线衍射分析结果表明,化合物属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a=1.1021(5)nm,b=1.1030(5)nm,c=1.5151(10)nm,α=90°,β=100.416(12)°,γ=90°,V=1.8114(17)nm³,Z=8,D_c=3.209g·cm^-3,M_r=437.60,μ=6.853mm^-1,F(000)=1600,λ=0.071073nm,R=0.1042,wR=0.2008。该化合物由类金刚烷[Cd₂Sn₂S₁₀]^8-结构单元互相连接形成层状结构。紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究表明,化合物为半导体,带隙为2.2eV。     

K_2CdSnS_4的溶剂热合成与晶体结构(英文)

利用溶剂热法合成了层状硫代锡(Ⅲ)酸镉(Ⅱ)化合物K2CdSnS4。单晶X-射线衍射分析结果表明,化合物属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a=1.102 1(5)nm,b=1.103 0(5)nm,c=1.515 1(10)nm,α=90°,β=100.416(12)°,γ=90°,V=1.811 4(17)nm3,Z=8,Dc=3.209 g·cm-3,Mr=437.60,μ=6.853 mm-1,F(000)=1 600,λ=0.071 073 nm,R=0.104 2,wR=0.200 8。该化合物由类金刚烷[Cd2Sn2S10]8-结构单元互相连接形成层状结构。紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究表明,化合物为半导体,带隙为2.2 eV。     

以有机溶剂热生长技术制备金属硫族化合物[Mn(en)_3]PdSe_2及其晶体结构分析

以有机溶剂热生长技术 (solvothermaltechnique) ,即在 180℃乙二胺 (en)溶液中 ,以MnCl3,PdCl2 ,K2 Se在密闭容器中反应 7d ,制备出新的硫族化合物 [Mn(en) 3]PdSe2 ,其阴离子基团为 [PdSe2 ]2 -,阳离子基团为过渡金属Mn与乙二胺 (en)的配合物 :[Mn(en) 3]2 +.以单晶X射线衍射技术解得该晶体结构属正交晶系 ,空间群为Pbcn ,[Mn(en) 3]·PdSe2 (Ⅰ )的晶胞数据 :a =1.1484( 2 ) ,b=1.5 0 5 7( 3 ) ,c =0 .93 62 2 ( 19)nm ,Z =4.     

Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Zn（II） Microporous Metal-organic Framework

A novel three-dimensional Zn(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, Zn3(C2H2N3)4(SiF6), has been synthesized under solvothermal conditions using 1H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid and zinc fluoride as the starting materials. The complex has been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The complex crystallizes in the tetragonal I4/mmm space group with a=11.592(0), c=7.526(1), V=1011.3(2)3 , Z=2, Mr=610.46, Dc=2.005 g/cm3 and F(000)=596. The final R=0.0312 and wR=0.067 for 319 observed reflections with I>2σ(I). In the title complex, the Zn centers are interconnected by μ 3 -bridging triazole ligands to form a microporous three-dimensional metal-organic framework.     

二氧化钛柱撑蒙脱土的溶剂热合成及光催化活性

以乙醇水溶液为溶剂,以六亚甲基四胺为沉淀剂,以TiCl3为前驱体,通过醇-水溶剂热的方法合成出二氧化钛柱撑蒙脱土复合纳米光催化剂,通过XRD、BET、AAS等对其物相组成、比表面积及元素含量等进行了表征．结果表明,复合光催化剂具有良好的介孔结构,其孔径分布主要集中在6～10nm,且比表面积明显增大．光催化降解亚甲基蓝活性结果表明,当m（TiO2）／m（蒙脱土）=0．2：1时,复合催化剂由于柱化后具有较大的比表面积、孔容和适当的孔分布而表现出良好的光催化活性．     

含过渡金属镉或汞的四元硫化物的溶剂热合成及性能

利用溶剂热法合成了2种四元硫化物Rb₂CdSbS₃（SH）（1）和Rb₂HgSb₄S₈（2）。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,化合物1为一维链状结构,由[CdSbS₃（SH）]^2-阴离子和Rb⁺阳离子组成。化合物2为二维层状结构,由[HgSb₄S₈]^2-阴离子和Rb⁺阳离子组成。固体紫外可见漫反射光谱分析结果表明,化合物1和2的带隙分别为2.06和2.15 eV。荧光分析结果表明化合物1和2均具有黄光发射特性。     

一种层状锗酸盐的溶解热途径合成及其结构特征

采用苄胺作为结构导向剂,在吡啶-乙醇-氢氟酸溶剂热体系中合成得到层状锗酸盐ICMM-8。对比文献报道的合成体系,本工作中溶剂热前体混合物的酸碱度对ICMM-8的晶化生成有着至关重要的影响,反应体系中反应物之间复杂的相互作用以及由此形成的缓冲机制对保持体系酸碱度起到重要作用。基于簇单元的概念对ICMM-8的结构进行分析,发现ICMM-8中包含的次级结构单元SBU-6与其他微孔锗酸盐中发现的特征簇单元有着显著的不同。     

Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Layered Thioantimonate(Ⅲ) [C_4H_9NH_3]_2Sb_4S_7

An inorganic-organic hybrid thioantimonate(Ⅲ) [CH3(CH2)3NH3]2Sb4S7 1 with layered structure was synthesized by solvothermal method. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system,space group P1 with a=7.0124(11),b=11.919(2),c=14.879(3),α=108.791(3),β=102.441(3),γ=92.846(2)o,V=1140.1(3)3,Mr=859.71,Z=2,Dc=2.504 g/cm3,μ =5.324 mm-1,F(000)=804,S=1.013,the final R=0.0297 and wR=0.0618 for 3534 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). 1 consists of [C4H9NH3]+ cations and two-dimensional [Sb4S7]n2n- anion which is composed of three SbS3 trigonal pyramids and one SbS4 unit joined by sharing common corners. The anionic layers are stacked perpendicularly to the c axis of the unit cell forming two-dimensional channels between the layers. The [C4H9NH3]+ cations interdigitate in a bilayer and reside in the 2D channels leading to a sandwich-like arrangement of the anion and cations.     

New Dimeric Selenidoarsenate(Ⅲ): Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Co(en)3]2As2Se5

A new selenidoarsenate [Co(en)3]2As2Se5 1 (en = ethylenediamine) was synthesized by a reaction of AsCl3, COCl2·6H2O and Se in en under mild solvothermal conditions, and the structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca with a = 15.5092(12), b = 11.5756(9), c = 17.8138(14) (A), V= 3198.1(4)(A)3, Mr = 1023.12, Z = 4, Dc = 2.125 g/cm3,μ = 8.807 mm-1, F(000) = 1976, S = 1.171, the final R =0.0591 and wR = 0.1067 for 3170 observed reflections with I ＞ 2σ(Ⅰ). 1 consists of isolated dimeric[As2Se5]4- anion constructed by two comer-sharing AsSe3 trigonal pyramids and transition metal [Co(en)3]2+ cations. The optical absorption property and thermal stability of 1 are reported.     

以二亚乙基三胺为模板的链状结构硫酸钬配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质

通过溶剂热技术合成了一种以二亚乙基三胺(dien)为模板的链状结构硫酸钬(H₃dien)[Ho(SO₄)₃(H₂O)₂] (1),并通过X射线分析、红外光谱、元素分析和粉末衍射进行了表征。X射线晶体结构分析,化合物1结晶于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,a=0.660 20(13) nm,b=1.476 7(3) nm,c=1.655 6(3)nm,β=93.313(2)°,V=1.611 4(5) nm³,Z=4。化合物1是由HoO₈多面体和SO₄四面体为建筑单元构建成新颖的单一链状结构。在a轴方向上,配位水分子通过氢键连接相邻的链形成三维超分子结构。有机胺分子镶嵌于链间,在合成化合物1合成过程中,pH值(pH=1.5)起了关键作用。     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and MMCT Property of a New Mixed-valence Cyanide-bridged Binuclear Complex

A new mixed-valence cyanide-bridged complex, Br3Fe(μ-NC)RuBr(dppm)2(dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino)methane), was obtained through the reaction between trans-(dppm)2ClRuCN and FeBr3. Its crystal structure was characterized. Electronic absorption spectra indicate the existence of metal-to-metal charge transfer(MMCT) and this complex is Class Ⅱ mixed valence complexes according to the classification of Robin and Day. Magnetic analysis shows it is paramagnetic.     

New Dimeric Selenidoarsenate(III):Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Co(en)_3]_2As_2Se_5

1 INTRODUCTION The mild solvothermal synthesis with the presence of a structure-directing agent is proved to be a versa- tile route for the preparation of chalcogenidometa- lates of the heavier group (14 and 15) elements[1～3]. Templated by the transition metal complex cations, a large number of chalcogenidoantimonates containing transition metal complex ions have been synthesized by solvothermal method, such as Mn2(en)2Sb2S5[4], [Co(en)3]CoSb4S8[5], [M(en)3]Sb2S4 (M = Co, Ni)[6], [N…     

具有五配位Zn中心的微孔金属有机双桥连配体化合物的溶热合成及表征

A new two dimensional zinc complex was reported. This compound was synthesized under solvothermal condition by using THF as solvent. The crystal structure was determined by using single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: Zr', (B DC)( D ABCO)( H 20)z, monoclinic, space group C 2/c,a =10.871(17),b=19.10 (3),c=7.15 5(川,a= 90,口二115.99(3),Y=90,Z 二8,V 二1335(4),Dr二2.085岁cm3,R二0.08 58. This compound has two-dimensional network structure. Each zinc metal center was coordinated by two DABCO, two BDC and one water molecule. DABCO and BDC ligands bridge to two zinc atoms, respectively. The extension of this〔。-ordination result in a two-dimensional network and form a 7.16 x 9.98A zporous structure. It was interesting to find that the 2-dimensional was an interpenetrated structure formed by two coordinate polymer networks. This kind of structure is very rare in the coordinate compounds. The m-m interaction between the phenyl group of BDC was believed to the key of the growth of this coordination network.     

Solvothermal Synthesis of Multiple Dihydropyrimidinones at a Time as Inhibitors of Eg5

Solvothermal synthesis of multiple dihydropyrimidinones at a time has been developed in inexpensive and green bio-based solvent lactic acid without any additional catalysts or additives. By this method, thirty new dihydropyrimidinone derivatives were synthesized in two batches and characterized. All of the compounds were screened by Eg5 motor protein ATPase assay, and the positive compounds were tested against the Caco-2 cell line, HeLa cell line, L929 cell line and T24 cell line in vitro. Among them, compound C9 exhibited the best inhibitory activity against motor protein ATPase with an IC₅₀ value of 30.25 μM and significant cytotoxic activity in the micromolar range against the cells above. The Lineweaver–Burk plot revealed that compound C9 was a mixed-type Eg5 inhibitor. A molecular modeling study using the Discovery Studio program was performed, where compound C9 exhibited good binding interaction with Eg5 motor protein ATPase, and this was consistent with the attained experimental results.     

Synthesis of Nickel Sulfide Particles by Solvothermal Process

Pyrite nickel disulfide and millerite nickel monosulfide have been successfully prepared by solvothermal method based on the reaction of Ni(NO3)26H2O and H2NC(S)NH2 in benzene and ethylenediamine (EDA). The final products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of the solvent, reaction temperature and time on the morphology and phase of the products have been discussed.