A study of the Claisen rearrangement of 7-(3-phenyl-2-propenyloxy)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one derivatives

Summary The Claisen rearrangement of 7-(3-phenyl-2-propenyloxy)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one (2 a) gave 7-hydroxy-8-(1-phenyl-2-propenyl)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one (3 a) and 2,3-dihydro-2,6-diphenyl-3-methyl-(7H)furo[2,3-h]-1-benzopyran-7-one (7 a). 2-Methyl-7-(3-phenyl-2-propenyloxy)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one (2 b) afforded4 b and7 b. 8-Methyl-7-(3-phenyl-2-propenyloxy)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one (12) gave only the alkali soluble product 7-hydroxy-8-methyl-6-(1-phenyl-2-propenyl)-3-phenyl-(4H)-1-benzopyran-4-one (13).3 a,4 b, and13 were further cyclized in acidic medium to9 a,10 b, and14 followed by dehydrogenation.This paper is dedicated to Dr. F. M. Dean, Department of Organic Chemistry, Robert Robinson Laboratories, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U. K., on his retirement     

Synthesis of novel 6-(substituted amino)-4-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinones via azo coupling

Abstract  

6-(Substituted amino)-4-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinones were prepared from β-aryl glutaconic acid, which, on fusion with aniline, results in 4-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenylpyridine-2,6(1H,5H)-dione. This, on further treatment with phosphorus oxychloride gave 6-chloro-4-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinone, and further treatment with secondary amines yielded 6-(substituted amino)-4-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridinones. These were subjected to azo coupling with different aryldiazonium chlorides furnishing two isomers, which were separated by column chromatography. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, and use of IR and NMR spectral data, and were evaluated for antimicrobial activity.     

Synthesis and antimycobacterial screening of new 4-(4-(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)quinoline derivatives

A new series of 4-(4-(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)quinoline ( 6a-t ) have been synthesized by a click reaction of 4-(4-ethynyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)quinoline ( 4a-d ) with a substituted benzyl azide ( 5a-e ). The starting alkyne derivatives 4a-d are obtained from Bestmann-Ohira reaction of 1-phenyl-3-(quinolin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde and dimethyl(1-diazo-2-oxopropyl)phosphonate. The newly synthesized compounds are screened against M. tuberculosis H37Ra dormant and active, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas fluorescence, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis strains at 30 μg/mL concentration. Most of the screened compounds showed good to moderate antibacterial activity against S. aureus, B. subtilis, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra strains. The synthesized derivatives of quinolinyl-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde and quinolinyl-pyrazole-4-ethyne reportd good to moderate activity against both strains of M. tuberculosis H37Ra. Ten derivatives of quinolinyl-pyrazole presented good activity against B. subtilis. These results suggested that further optimization and development of quinolinyl-pyrazolyl-1,2,3-triazole moeity could serve as lead compounds for antimycobacterial activity.     

Synthesis of 2-(p-Toluenesulfonamido)-4-phenyl-4, 5-dihydro-1H-1, 3, 4-diazaphosphole 4-oxides

Some novel unsaturated five-membered organophosphorus heterocyclic compounds, 2-(p-toluenesulfonamido)-4-phenyl-4, 5-dihydro-1H-1, 3, 4-diazaphosphole 4-oxides 8 have been synthesized by Mannich-type reaction of p-toluenesulfonylguanidine with phenyldichlorophosphine and ketones.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Trans-4-[(5-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyleneamino]-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one

The title compound trans-4-[(5-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyra-zol-4-yl)methyleneamino]-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydropyrazol-3-one 3 (C28H23Cl2N5O2, Mr = 532.41) has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 8.9438(4), b = 11.6065(5), c = 14.2215(6) , α = 112.566(1), β = 92.324(2), γ = 102.91(1)o, V = 1315.65(10) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.344 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.282 mm-1, λ = 0.71073 , F(000) = 552, the final R = 0.0587 and wR = 0.1578 for 5071 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that the product is a thermodynamically stable trans isomer. Intra-and intermolecular C(12)-H(12)···O(1) and C(28)-H(28)···O(1)#1 hydrogen bonds were observed in the title compound.     

Synthesis of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-alkyl-4-[N-methylbutyro(capro)lactyl]-5-pyrazolones

The corresponding hydrazones, which on heating are cyclized to give 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-alkyl-(benzyl)-4-(2-oxopyrrolidinomethyl)- and 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-alkyl(benzyl)-4-(N-methylcaprolactyl)pyrazolones, are formed in the reaction of alkyl(benzyl) (2-oxopyrrolidinomethyl)- and alkyl-(benzyl) (N-methylcaprolactyl)acetoacetic esters with phenylhydrazine.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1546–1548, November, 1976.     

1-(4-取代苯基)-4-苯基-5-(2-羟基苄基)氨基-1,2,3-三唑类衍生物的合成及抑菌活性

将邻羟苯基引入1,2,3-三唑结构中, 设计合成了10个1-(4-取代苯基)-4-苯基-5-取代-1,2,3-三唑类衍生物. 首先, 以对位取代的芳胺为原料, 经重氮化、叠氮化、闭环和缩合反应制得1-(4-取代苯基)-4-苯基-5-水杨醛亚胺-1,2,3-三唑类衍生物(3a~3e), 再用硼氢化钠还原制得1-(4-取代苯基)-4-苯基-5-(2-羟基苄基)氨基-1,2,3-三唑类衍生物(4a~4e). 目标化合物的结构经核磁、IR及元素分析确认. 抑菌活性测试表明, 当质量浓度为0.1 mg/L时, 除化合物3e和4e外, 所有化合物对白色念球菌的抑菌率均达95%以上, 对大肠杆菌的抑菌率达85%以上, 具有强抑菌活性, 表明该类化合物在抗菌药物开发方面有重要应用价值.     

Synthesis of 4-phenyl-1-(2-thienyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-β-carboline

The Pictet-Spengler reaction involving β-phenyltryptamine was shown to be diastereo-specific with formation primarily of the (1S*,4R*) diastereomer of 4-phenyl-1-(2-thienyl)-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-β-carboline, a compound with potential GABA-receptor activity. __________ Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 5, pp. 468–470, September–October, 2006.     

顺式和反式-2-氨基-3-氰基-4-苯基-1-(4'-甲基苯基)-2-环戊烯-1-醇的合成和晶体结构

用低价钛试剂(TiCl4-Zn)与4, 4-二氰基-3-苯基-1-(4'-甲基苯基)-1-丁酮反应合成了顺式和反式-2-氨基-3-氰基-4-苯基-1-(4'-甲基苯基)-2-环戊烯-1-醇, 并用X射线衍射分析确定了这两个异构体的构型。     

5-Amino-3,3-bis(trifluomethyl)-1-phenyl-4-cyano-4-pyrazoline

Conclusions The reaction of phenylhydrazine with 1,1-dicyano-2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)ethylene leads to 5-amino-3,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1-phenyl-4-cyano-4-pyrazoline, whose structure was proven by x-ray diffraction analysis.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2417–2419, October, 1988.     

Keto-enol tautomerism of 4-hydroxy-3-phenyl-2-(2-chloroacetamidophenyl)-1-isoquinolone

Three crystalline modifications of the N-chloroacetyl derivative were obtained in the chloroacetylation of 2-(2-aminophenyl)-4-hydroxy-3-phenyl-1-isoquinolone. It was established by IR spectroscopy that they differ with respect to isomeric composition and the character of the intermolecular hydrogen bonds. For the first time, both keto-enol tautomeric forms were isolated in individual form in the 4-hydroxy-1-isoquinolone series.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 542–543, April, 1985.     

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of 2-(4-R 1 -Phenyl)-6-(4-R 2 -phenyl)-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro1,2,4,5-tetrazin-1(2 H )-yls

A new methodology for creating electroactive components for organic batteries, based on the construction of a molecular platform including stable 3,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-1(2H)-yl radicals was described. A series of 2-(4-R1-phenyl)-6-(4-R2-phenyl)-4-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-1(2H)-yls with substituents of various nature was obtained. It was shown that the substituents R1 in the aromatic ring at position 2 of the tetrazinyl fragment influence the value of the oxidation potential in the radical, but do not influence the value of the reduction potentials, while the substituent R2 of the aromatic ring at position 6 influence the values of the reduction potentials and practically do not influence oxidation potential values. Based on the obtained electrochemical data, a correlation structure–potential value was revealed for the cathodic and anodic process, with the help of which triarylsubstituted 3,4-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-1(2H)-yl radicals with high values of the electrochemical gap were obtained.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Rctt-1-(2-benzoxazolyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-phenyl-3-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane

1INTRODUCTIONThephotodimerizationof1,2-bisarylethenederivativesisaconvenientwayforsynthesizingtetraarylsubstitutedcyclobutane.Forthisreason,thephotochemistryofstilbeneandstyrylpyridinederivativeshasbeenextensivelystudied[1,2].UpontheirradiationwithUVlight(?=300～400nm),thesemonomersareconvertedtohead-to-tailphotodimersinpolarsolventwithperfectyields.Inrecentyears,ourgrouphasbeenstudyingthephotodimerizationreactionsofheteroarylethenescontainingbenzoxazolyl[3]andphenyloxazolyl[4]groups.Itw…     

2-[2-(4, 6-二甲基)-嘧啶基]-4-苯基-1, 2, 4-恶二唑烷-3, 5-二酮的合成

异氰酸苯酯和N-[2-(4, 6-二甲基)-嘧啶基]-羟胺(5)反应生成1-[2-(4, 6-二甲基)-嘧啶基]-1-羟基-3-苯基脲(6)。化合物(6)在三乙胺存在下和氯甲酸乙酯反应生成2-[2-(4, 6-二甲基)-嘧啶基]-4-苯基-1, 2, 4-恶二唑烷-3, 5-二酮(1)。     

Synthesis and biological activity of new 2,6-diphenyl-4-(1-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyridines

Russian Journal of General Chemistry - An efficient one-pot synthesis of new 2,6-diphenyl-4-(1-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)pyridines is presented. This involves the three-component reaction of...     

Quantum chemical calculation studies on 4-phenyl-1-(1-phenylethylidene)thiosemicarbazide

Ab initio calculations of the structure, atomic charges, natural bond orbital and thermodynamic functions have been performed at HF/6-311G^** and B3LYP/6-311G^** levels of theory for the title compound of 4-phenyl-1-(1-phenylethylidene) thiosemicarbazide. The calculated results show that the sulfur atom and all of the nitrogen atoms have bigger negative charges and that they are the potential sites to react with the metallic ions, which make the title compound a multidentate ligand. The coordination ability of the sulfur atom and the nitrogen atom of C=N double bond increases with the increase of polarity of the solvent. Electronic absorption spectra have been calculated by time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) method. The calculation of the second-order optical nonlinearity has also been carried out with the PM3 semi-empirical method, resulting in the molecular hyperpolarisability is 5.477×10⁻³⁰ esu.     

Synthesis of 4-(4-phenyl-3-pyrazolyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazoles

4-(4-PhenyI-3-pyrazolyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazoles and 4-phenyl-5-(4H-1,2,4-triazol4-yl)-3-pyrazolols were prepared by the reaction of formylhydrazine on α-phenyl-α-cyanoacetaldehydes and ethyl α-phenyl-α-cyanoacetates.     

Pointers toward the occurrence of C-F...F-C interaction: Experimental charge density analysis of 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,6,6-trimethyl-2-phenyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-indol-4-one and 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline

A charge density study of crystalline 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,6,6-trimethyl-2-phenyl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydro-4H-indol-4-one (A) and 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (B) has been carried out using high-resolution X-ray diffraction data collected at 113(2) K. Weak intermolecular interactions of the type C-H...O, C-H...pi, and pi...pi hold the molecules together in the crystal lattice along with interactions of the type C-H...F and unusual C-F...F-C examined via charge density analysis. The topological features are evaluated in terms of Bader's theory of atoms in molecules through the first four criteria of Koch and Popelier. The C-F...F-C contact is observed to be across the center of symmetry in B and not in A, and further, this interaction appears to possess a certain correlation with the electron density properties at the critical point which suggests that such an interaction fits into the hierarchy of weak interactions.     

Unexpected intermediate 1-phenyl-2-(4-pyridyl)ethanol isolated from benz-aldehyde and 4-picoline condensation reaction

The unexpected intermediate 1-phenyl-2-(4-pyridyl)ethanol or 4-[2-(1-hydroxy-1-phenyl)ethyl]pyridine was isolated from the condensation reaction of 4-methylpyridine with benzaldehyde to form the model compound 4-styrylpyridine in the absence of a condensing agent. Spectroscopic data (NMR, IR and UV-VIS) gave evidence that the isolated compound is actually the alcohol just before the dehydration which yields the double bond of the 4-styrylpyridine and the structure was confirmed by single-crystal x-ray analysis. The isolation method from the reaction mixture was difficult at first, but now a 10% yield has been obtained, not only in powder form but as crystals good enough for R-X structural analysis.     

Crystallographic characterization of three cathinone hydrochlorides new on the NPS market: 1-(4-methylphenyl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)hexan-1-one (4-MPHP), 4-methyl-1-phenyl-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one (α-PiHP) and 2-(methylamino)-1-(4-methylphenyl)pentan-1-one (4-MPD)

Cathinones belong to a group of compounds of great interest in the new psychoactive substances (NPS) market. Constant changes to the chemical structure made by the producers of these compounds require a quick reaction from analytical laboratories in ascertaining their characteristics. In this article, three cathinone derivatives were characterized by X-ray crystallography. The investigated compounds were confirmed as: 1-[1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-oxohexan-2-yl]pyrrolidin-1-ium chloride ( 1 , C₁₇H₂₆NO⁺·Cl^?, the hydrochloride of 4-MPHP), 1-(4-methyl-1-oxo-1-phenylpentan-2-yl)pyrrolidin-1-ium chloride ( 2 ; C₁₆H₂₄NO⁺·Cl^?, the hydrochloride of α-PiHP) and methyl[1-(4-methylphenyl)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]azanium chloride ( 3 ; C₁₃H₂₀NO⁺·Cl^?, the hydrochloride of 4-MPD). All the salts crystallize in a monoclinic space group: 1 and 2 in P2₁/c, and 3 in P2₁/n. To the best of our knowledge, this study provides the first detailed and comprehensive crystallographic data on salts 1 – 3 .