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1.
An aqueous solution of (hydroxymethyl)triphosphine [(HOCH2)2P(CH2)2]2PCH2OH (II) was synthesized in situ by treatment of the triphosphine H2P(CH2)2PH(CH2)2PH2 with formaldehyde. Addition of a CH2Cl2 solution of trans-PdCl2(PhCN)2 to an in situ aqueous solution of II resulted in the formation of a species thought to be [PdCl{[(HOCH2)2P(CH2)2]2PCH2OH}]+Cl. Attempts to isolate the complex were unsuccessful because of conversion to material containing small amounts of phosphine oxide(s) formed via a redox reaction involving water. The triphosphine trioxide [(HOCH2)2P(O)(CH2)2]2P(O)CH2OH was readily isolated from an in situ solution of II by treatment with aqueous H2O2.  相似文献   

2.
A selection of complexes containing [(CH3)nPX+4−n] cations (XCl, Br) have been investigated by magic-angle spinning (MAS) 31P and 11B NMR spectroscopy. Qualitative information about ionic motion in these systems is derived from the observed linewidths, which are dependent upon the nature of the anions present in the lattices. Isomers of [(CH3)PCl+3Cl] and [(CH3)2PCl+2Cl] are detected, confirming previous Raman spectroscopic observations. The mixed-halogen cations [(CH3)PCl2Br+], [(CH3)PClBr+2] and [(CH3)2PClBr+] are also observed, complexed with both single-halide and polyatomic anions. Differences in NMR linewidths are again noted. These results are compared with Raman studies on the same complexes and contrasted with a similar investigation of the [PClnBr+4−n] (O⩽n⩽4) system.  相似文献   

3.
Abstract : γ-Butyrolactone and γ-butyrolactam were reacted in the superacidic systems XF/MF5 (X=H, D; M=As, Sb). Salts of the monoprotonated species of γ-butyrolactone were obtained in terms of [(CH2)3OCOH]+[AsF6], [(CH2)3OCOH]+[SbF6] and [(CH2)3OCOD]+[AsF6] and the analogous lactam salts in terms of [(CH2)3NHCOH]+[AsF6], [(CH2)3NHCOH]+[SbF6] and [(CH2)3NDCOD]+[AsF6]. The salts were characterized by low temperature Raman and infrared spectroscopy and for both protonated hexafluoridoarsenates, [(CH2)3OCOH]+[AsF6] and [(CH2)3NHCOH]+[AsF6], single-crystal X-ray structure analyses were conducted. In addition to the experimental results, quantum chemical calculations were performed on the B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory. As in both crystal structures C⋅⋅⋅F contacts were observed, the nature of these contacts is discussed with Mapped Electrostatic Potential as a rate of strength.  相似文献   

4.
The complex (η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)I has been prepared by the reaction of NaI with [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CO)(PPh3)]+ and also by the reaction of [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CO)2]+ with NaI followed by PPh3. This iodide compound reacts with NaCN to yield (η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)CN which is ethylated by [(C2H5)3O]BF4 to yield [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)(CNC2H5)]+. Both [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CO)2]+ and [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)(CO)]+ react with NaCN to yield [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CN)2]?. This anion reacts with Ph3SnCl to yield cis-(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CN)2SnPh3 and with [(C2-H5)3O]BF4 to yield [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CNC2H5)2]+. The reaction of (η5-C5-H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)I with AgBF4 in acetonitrile yields [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn-(NO)(PPh3)(NCCH3)]+. The complex (η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CO)I, produced in the reaction of [(η5-C5H4CH3)Mn(NO)(CO)2]+ with NaI, is not stable and decomposes to the dimeric complex (η5-C5H4CH3)2Mn2(NO)3I for which a reasonable structure is proposed. Similar dimers can be prepared from the other halide salts. The reaction of (η7-C7H7)Mo(CO)(PPh3)I with NaCN yields (η7-C7-H7)Mo(CO)(PPh3)CN which is ethylated by [(C2H5)3O]BF4 to yield [(η7-C7H7)-Mo(CO)(PPh3)(CNC2H5)]+. The interaction of this molybdenum halide complex with AgBF4 in acetonitrile and pyridine yields [(η7-C7H7)Mo(CO)(PPh3)-(NCCH3)]+ and [(η7-C7H7)Mo(CO)(PPh3)(NC5H5)]+, respectively. Both (η5-C5-H4CH3)Mn(NO)(PPh3)I and (η7-C7H7)Mo(CO)(PPh3)I are oxidized by NOPF6 to the respective 17-electron cations in acetonitrile at ?78°C but revert to the neutral halide complex at room temperature. This result is supported by electrochemical data.  相似文献   

5.
Reaction of tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine hydrochloride Cl N+H(CH2CH2OH)3 with zinc diacetate and bis(2-methylphenoxy)acetate in the molar ratio 2: 1 results in complexes 2[Cl N+H(CH2CH2OH)3]· Zn (OCOR)2 (I, II) R= Me (I), 2-MeC6H4OCH2 (II), which contain two protatrane cations linked with zinc diacylate by two coordination bonds HO → Zn. Complexes I and II are also formed by the reaction of the corresponding tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine hydrochloride acylate RCOON+H(CH2CH2OH)3 with ZnCl2. The structure of complexes I, II is proved by elemental analysis, IR and 1H, 13C, 15N NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

6.
The structure of [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CH2SiMe3)2] (in which (CF3N2NMe)2? is [(3‐CF3C6H4NCH2CH2)2NMe]2?) is approximately trigonal bipyramidal with one axial and one equatorial alkyl ligand. Heating of solutions of [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CH2SiMe3)2] in [D6]benzene in the presence of five equivalents of 2‐butyne led to diamagnetic [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CHSiMe3)(η2‐MeC?CMe)], whose structure is approximately square pyramidal with the alkyne occupying the axial site. Addition of one equivalent of cyclohexene sulfide to [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CH2SiMe3)2] at room temperature produced the diamagnetic, dimeric molybdenum(IV) sulfido complex, [{(CF3N2NMe)MoS}2]. This complex is composed of two approximately trigonal bipyramidal centers, each containing one axial and one equatorial sulfur atom. Oxidation of [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CH2SiMe3)2] with hexachloroethane resulted in formation of tetramethylsilane, HCl, and the sparingly soluble, red alkylidyne complex, [{(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CSiMe3)Cl}2]. This complex forms a dimer through bridging chlorides. The oxidation reactions of [(CF3N2NMe)Mo(CH2SiMe3)2] with 2‐butyne, cyclohexene sulfide, or C2Cl6 are all proposed to proceed by α‐hydrogen abstraction in the MoVI species to yield (initially) the Mo?CHSiMe3 species and tetramethylsilane.  相似文献   

7.
Metal Complexes of Biologically Important Ligands. CXVII [1] Addition of the O'Donnell Reagent [Ph2C=NCHCO2Me] to Coordinated, Unsaturated Hydrocarbons of [(C6H7)Fe(CO)3]+, [C7H9Fe(CO)3]+, [(C7H7)M(CO)3]+ (M = Cr, Mo), and [(C2H4)Re(CO)5]+. α-Amino Acids with Organometallic Side Chains The addition of [Ph2C=NCHCO2Me] to [(C6H7)Fe(CO)3]+, [(C7H9)Fe(CO)3]+, [(C7H7)M(CO)3]+ (M = Cr, Mo) and [(C2H4)Re(CO)5]+ gives derivatives of α-amino acids with organometallic side chains. The structure of [(η4-C6H7)CH(N=CPh2)CO2Me]Fe(CO)3 was determined by X-ray diffraction. From the adduct of [Ph2C=NCHCO2Me] and [(C7H7)Mo(CO)3]+ the Schiff base of a new unnatural α-amino acid, Ph2C=NCH(C7H7)CO2Me, was obtained.  相似文献   

8.
Summary Aminoalkanesulphonic acids H2N(CH2) n SO3H, (n = 1, 2 or 3) react with phosphonium salts [R2P(CH2OH)2]Cl (R = Ph or Cy, Cy = cyclohexyl) in the presence of Et3N to give the sulphonated aminomethylphosphines [Et3NH] [(R2PCH2)2N(CH2) n SO3] (R = Ph, n = 1, 2 or 3; R = Cy, n = 1). The single crystal X-ray structure of [Et3NH] [(Ph2PCH2)2N(CH2)2SO3] has been determined. Some NiII, PdII, PtII and RhI complexes of the phosphines have been prepared.  相似文献   

9.
A series of esters RCOOR′ (where R, R′ = CH3, CH3CH2, (CH3)2CH, (CH3)3C) were reacted with the [(CH3CO)3]+ ion from biacetyl in an ion cyclotron resonance spectrometer. A steric effect influences the rate of formation of stable products [RCOOR′·CH3CO]+ and is used to determine that either oxygen of the ester may be initially acylated by [(CH3CO)3]+.  相似文献   

10.
In the presence ofEt 3N·PF5, F4P(CH3N)2PF2NHNH+(CH3)2 (I) looses one molecule of HF to yield F3P(CH3N)2PF2NHN(CH3)2 (II). The reaction ofI withDABCO (1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) yieldsDABCO·2H++(CH3NPF4) 2 –– (III) and [CH3NPF2NHN(CH3)2]2 (IV). Even in the presence of CsF,II does not react with HF.
  相似文献   

11.
12.
A newly synthesized coordination polymer, [(CH3)3NH]2[CuZn(CN)5], was investigated using 13C and 63Cu solid‐state NMR techniques and single‐crystal X‐ray diffractometry. It consists of a three‐dimensional (3D) net composed of tetrahedral CuI and ZnII ions and CN ligands bridging between the two metal ions. (CH3)3NH+ ions are trapped in the inner space of the 3D net. Three coordination sites of each metal ion are used for the formation of the 3D net and the remaining site is occupied by a unidentate CN ligand. The structure of the 3D net is chiral and categorized as srs in the notation of the Reticular Chemistry Structure Resource (RCSR). In water vapor or open air at room temperature under ambient pressure, a powder of [(CH3)3NH]2[CuZn(CN)5] showed a structural transformation to [(CH3)3NH][CuZn(CN)4] · 1.5H2O, which is a known compound with a diamond‐like 3D net of [CuZn(CN)4] composed of tetrahedral CuI and ZnII ions and bridging CN ligands. 63Cu solid‐state NMR spectroscopy revealed that the Cu‐CN‐Zn orientation of the bridging CN ligands was conserved after the structural transformation.  相似文献   

13.
The synthesis of new cyclopenta[l]phenanthrenyl complexes [(η5-C17H10Me)(η3-C3H5)Mo(CO)2] and [(η5-C17H9(COOMe)N(CH2)4)(η3-C3H5)Mo(CO)2] is described. Although these compounds are structural analogues their reactivity is different. Protonation of [(η5-C17H10Me)(η3-C3H5)Mo(CO)2] gives a stable ionic compound [(η5-C17H10Me)Mo(CO)2(NCMe)2][BF4] while its analogue containing both tertiary amino and carboxylic ester groups [(η5-C17H9(COOMe)N(CH2)4)(η3-C3H5)Mo(CO)2] decomposes under the same conditions. [(η5-C17H10Me)Mo(CO)2(NCMe)2][BF4] reacts with cyclopentadiene to give a stable η4-complex [(η4-C5H6)(η5-C17H10Me)Mo(CO)2][BF4] that was successfully oxidized to the Mo(IV) dicationic compound [(η5-C5H5)(η5-C17H10Me)Mo(CO)2][Br][BF4].  相似文献   

14.
On the Lewis Acidity of Fluorinated Sulfonium Ions NMR investigations show, that sulfonium salts [(CF3)nSF3?n]+ AsF6? ( 1–3 , n = 0–2) add CH3CN under formation of ψ-pentacoordinated sulfuranonium ions [(CF3)nSF3?n · NCCH3]+ ( 1a – 3a ,) with the donor in an axial position. In solution NSF3 ( 4 ,) forms similar salts [(CF3)nSF3?n · NSF3]+ AsF6? ( 1b-3b ,) with weaker donor-acceptor interactions. With NSF2NMe2 ( 5 ,) the step of the primary addition products is passed very quickly, by fluoride-migration from 1 , and 2 , persulfuranonium ions [(CH3)2NSF3NSF2]+ ( 6 ,) and [(CH3)2NSF3NSFCF3]+ ( 7 ,), respectively, are formed, while from 3 , only decomposition products (Me2NSF2+, CF3SSCF3, CF4) were obtained.  相似文献   

15.
Abstract

The novel ionic complexes [(C6H5)4As]2 [(CH3)3PtX3](X = Cl? and Br?) and [(CH3)3Pt(bipy)L]+[B(C6H5)4]? (bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, L = aliphatic and aromatic isocyanide) have been prepared. The structure of the complex ions has been inferred from Laser-Raman and infrared spectra in the solid state and 1H NMR in solution. These data are consistent with a facial configuration of the organometallic moiety. Trends in vibrational frequencies ν(Pt-C) and ν(Pt-X) indicate a “trans” influence sequence for the ligands, which in the case of (CH3)3PtX2- 3 is related with that found for (CH3)2AuX? 2 ions.  相似文献   

16.
The reactions of arenediazomolybdenum(II) complexes such as [(η-C5H5)Mo(N2C6H4CH3-p)I2]2, (η-C5H5)Mo(CO species with neutral and anionic monodentate or chelating ligands have been investigated. The new arenediazo complexes isolated from these reactions include neutral species such as (η-C5H5)Mo(PPh3)(N2C6H4CH3-p)I2 and (η-C5H5)Mo(N2C6H4CH3-p) cations of the type [η-C5H5)Mo(bipy)(N2C6H4CH3-p)I]+ and the anion [(η-C5H5)Mo(N2C6H4CH3-p)I3]?. The structures of the new complexes are discussed.  相似文献   

17.
The results of high-pressure variable-temperature and variable ionizing electron energy studies of gas-phase ion-molecule reactions of dimethyl ether in krypton are presented. Near the ionization threshold a series of peaks corresponding to (CH3OCH3)nH+ (n = 1-4) clusters are observed. At higher ionizing electron energies, two new series of peaks appear, corresponding to [CH3OCH2]+(CH3OCH3)n and [(CH3)3O]+ (CH3OCH3)n clusters. The onium ion, [(CH3)3O]+, has been previously reported at elevated temperatures under methane chemical ionization conditions. It was suggested that the onium ion is formed by reaction of (CH3)2OH+ with CH3OCH3 with subsequent elimination of methanel, i.e. by fragmentation of an adduct ion. The present results strongly suggest that, under our conditions, [CH3OCH2]+ rather than thermal (CH3)3OH+, is the precursor to [(CH3)3O]+.  相似文献   

18.
Dehydrohalogenation and metallation of boranato-bis-trimethylphosphonium salts (1), using two equivalents of a lithiumalkyl in tetrahydrofuran, leads to a solvated organolithium reagent H2B[(CH3)2PCH2]2Li (3) which can be converted into a 1:1n1-complex with tetramethylethylenediamin (4).3 reacts with anhydrous metal(II) halides to form spirocyclic coordination compounds of the type H2B[(CH3)2PCH2]2 M[CH2P(CH3)2]2BH2 (5–9,M=Be, Mg, Zn, Cd, Hg). The reaction of [(CH3)3PBH2P(CH3)3]Br (1) with lithium tetramethylmetalates Li[M(CH3)4],M=Al, Ga, on heating in the absence of a solvent affords the metallocycles H2B[(CH3)2PCH2]2 M(CH3)2 (10, 11) with evolution of methane. The products can be sublimed from the reaction mixture. The proposed structures of the new compounds, with tetrahedrally coordinated central atoms and strong covalent metal-carbon interactions, are supported by mass, IR and1H,7Li,11B,13C, and31P NMR spectra. Compound9 represents a rare case of a tetracoordinate organomercurial, compound5 is the first nonionic tetraalkylberyllate.
  相似文献   

19.
Phosphonium adduct formation via attack of tri-n-butylphosphine on the cations [(C7H7)M(CO)3]+ (M = Cr, Mo, W) obeys the rate law, Rate = k [complex] [PBu3]. The very similar rate constants for the Cr, Mo and W complexes confirm the similar electrophilicities of the tropylium rings in these cations, and also support the view that there is direct addition to the rings. The related complexes [(C6H7)Fe(CO)3]BF4 and [(C6H6)Mn(CO)3]BF4 also form adducts with PBu3, and the quantitative reactivity order [(C6H7)Fe(CO)3]+ > [(C7H7)Cr(CO)3]+ » [(C6H6)Mn(CO)3]+ (160:60:1) has been established.  相似文献   

20.
Diimido, Imido Oxo, Dioxo, and Imido Alkylidene Halfsandwich Compounds via Selective Hydrolysis and α—H Abstraction in Molybdenum(VI) and Tungsten(VI) Organyl Complexes Organometal imides [(η5‐C5R5)M(NR′)2Ph] (M = Mo, W, R = H, Me, R′ = Mes, tBu) 4 — 8 can be prepared by reaction of halfsandwich complexes [(η5‐C5R5)M(NR′)2Cl] with phenyl lithium in good yields. Starting from phenyl complexes 4 — 8 as well as from previously described methyl compounds [(η5‐C5Me5)M(NtBu)2Me] (M = Mo, W), reactions with aqueous HCl lead to imido(oxo) methyl and phenyl complexes [(η5‐C5Me5)M(NtBu)(O)(R)] M = Mo, R = Me ( 9 ), Ph ( 10 ); M = W, R = Ph ( 11 ) and dioxo complexes [(η5‐C5Me5)M(O)2(CH3)] M = Mo ( 12 ), M = W ( 13 ). Hydrolysis of organometal imides with conservation of M‐C σ and π bonds is in fact an attractive synthetic alternative for the synthesis of organometal oxides with respect to known strategies based on the oxidative decarbonylation of low valent alkyl CO and NO complexes. In a similar manner, protolysis of [(η5‐C5H5)W(NtBu)2(CH3)] and [(η5‐C5Me5)Mo(NtBu)2(CH3)] by HCl gas leads to [(η5‐C5H5)W(NtBu)Cl2(CH3)] 14 und [(η5‐C5Me5)Mo(NtBu)Cl2(CH3)] 15 with conservation of the M‐C bonds. The inert character of the relatively non‐polar M‐C σ bonds with respect to protolysis offers a strategy for the synthesis of methyl chloro complexes not accessible by partial methylation of [(η5‐C5R5)M(NR′)Cl3] with MeLi. As pure substances only trimethyl compounds [(η5‐C5R5)M(NtBu)(CH3)3] 16 ‐ 18 , M = Mo, W, R = H, Me, are isolated. Imido(benzylidene) complexes [(η5‐C5Me5)M(NtBu)(CHPh)(CH2Ph)] M = Mo ( 19 ), W ( 20 ) are generated by alkylation of [(η5‐C5Me5)M(NtBu)Cl3] with PhCH2MgCl via α‐H abstraction. Based on nmr data a trend of decreasing donor capability of the ligands [NtBu]2— > [O]2— > [CHR]2— ? 2 [CH3] > 2 [Cl] emerges.  相似文献   

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