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1.
Abstract

Activation of small inorganic molecules (H2, N2, O2, CO, NO, CO2, SO2, CS2) by the complexes of transition metal ions like Rh(I), Ir(I), Pt(O) and Ru(II) have gained considerable interest during the last decade.1–8 Because of the similarity of CO2 and CS2 molecules with COS, one would expect COS to form complexes with the transition metal ions analogous to those of CO2 and CS2. In addition, COS being susceptible to decomposition into CO and S, could also form carbonyl complexes. Until now, the only reaction of COS that has been successfully carried out is with [Pt(PPh3)3] which resulted in the formation of [Pt(COS)(PPh3)2] and [Pt2S(CO) (PPh3)3]. 8,9 It will, therefore, be interesting to study further the reactions of COS with the complexes of transition metal ions. The results of a preliminary study of such reactions with [Rh(PPh3)3Cl] and [Pt(PPh3)3] are reported in this communication.  相似文献   

2.
Structures of New Bis(pentafluorophenyl)halogeno Mercurates [{Hg(C6F5)2}3(μ‐X)] (X = Cl, Br, I) From the reactions of [PNP]Cl or [PPh4]Y (Y = Br, I) with Hg(C6F5)2 crystals of the composition [Cat][{Hg(C6F5)2}3X] (Cat = PNP, X = Cl ( 1 ); Cat = PPh4, X = Br ( 2 ), I ( 3 )) are formed. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1¯, 2 and 3 crystallize isotypically in the monoclinic space group C2/c. In the crystals the halide anions are surrounded by three Hg(C6F5)2 molecules. The reaction of [PPh4]Br with Hg(C6F5)2 under slightly changed conditions gives the compound [PPh4]2[{Hg(C6F5)2}3(μ‐Br)][{Hg(C6F5)2}2(μ‐Br)] ( 4 ).  相似文献   

3.
Metallatriazadiphosphorine complexes corresponding to [{N(PPh2NR)2}M(OAc)] and [{N(PPh2NR)2}2M], (R = Ph or SiMe3; M = Zn, Cd or Hg) have been synthesized under strictly anhydrous and inert conditions by the reaction of the acyclic bis-silylated phosphazene ligand, [HN(PPh2NSiMe3)2], or the bis-phenylated phosphazene ligand, [HN(PPh2NPh)2], with Zn, Cd and Hg acetate in 1:1 and 2:1 molar ratios. These complexes are highly soluble in common organic solvents, but unstable hydrolytically as well as thermally, even under reduced pressure. Molecular weight determinations in benzene indicated the monomeric nature of these complexes. Further, they have been characterized on the basis of elemental analysis and spectral studies: i.r. and n.m.r. (1H, 13C and 31P) that plausibly reveal a trigonal planar and tetrahedral geometry around the metal atom in the complexes.  相似文献   

4.
This work reports the syntheses and the first crystal structures of the cationic carbone adducts [FC(PPh3)2]+ and [BrC(PPh3)2]+ and the protonated dication [FC(H)(PPh3)2]2+, which are derived from the carbone C(PPh3)2. Quantum chemical calculations and bonding analyses were carried out for the series of cations [AC(PPh3)2]+ and dications [AC(H)(PPh3)2]2+, where A=H, Me, F, Cl, Br, I. The bonding analysis suggests that the cations are best described as phosphane complexes L→(CA)+←L (L=PPh3), which are related to the neutral borylene adducts L→(BA)←L (L=cyclic carbene; A=H, aryl) that were recently isolated. The carbone adducts [AC(PPh3)2]+ possess a π electron lone pair at carbon and they can easily be protonated to the dications [AC(H)(PPh3)2]2+. The calculations of the dications indicate that the molecules are best represented as complexes L→(CHA)2+←L (L=PPh3) where a carbene dication is stabilized by the ligands. The central carbon atom in the cations and even in the dications carries a negative partial charge, which is larger than the negative charge at fluorine. There is also the peculiar situation in which the carbon–fluorine bonds in [FC(PPh3)2]+ and [FC(H)(PPh3)2]2+ exhibit the expected polarity with the negative end at fluorine, but the carbon atom has a larger negative charge than fluorine. Given the similarity of carbodiphosphorane C(PPh3)2 and carbodicarbene C(NHC)2, we expect that analogous compounds [AC(NHC)2]+ and [AC(H)(NHC)2]2+ with similar features as [AC(PPh3)2]+ and [AC(H)(PPh3)2]2+ can be isolated.  相似文献   

5.
The compounds [Hg2(μ—SePh)2(SePh)2(PPh3)2] ( I ) and [Hg3Br3(μ—SePh)3] · 2 DMSO ( II ) are formed by reactions of [Hg(SePh)2] with PPh3 in THF( I ) or with HgBr2 in DMSO ( II ) at room temperature. X—ray crystallography reveals that the cluster I consists of a distorted square built by each two Hg and Se atoms. The Hg atoms have almost tetrahedral co‐ordination environments formed by selenium atoms of two (μ‐SePh) ligands and Se and P atoms of terminal SePh and PPh3 ligands. The compound II is a six‐membered ring with alternating Hg and Se atoms in the chair conformation. Two DMSO molecules occupy positions below and above the [Hg3Se3] ring with the oxygen atoms directed to the centre of the ring.  相似文献   

6.
The neutral complexes (η5-C5H5NiXL (X = Cl, L = PPh3 (I); L = PCy3 (II); X = Br, L = PPh3 (III); L = PCy3 (IV); X = I, L = PPh3 (V); L = PCy3 (VI)) have been obtained by treating NiX2L2 with thallium cyclopentadienide. The same reaction in the presence of TlBF4 gives cationic derivatives [(η5-C5H5)NiL2]BF4 (L = 2PPh2Me (VII); L = dppe (VIII)), whereas mononuclear complexes containing two different ligands (L2 = PPh3 + PCy3 (IX)) or dinuclear [(η5-C5H5)Ni(PPh3)]2dppe(BF4)2 (X) are obtained from the reaction of III with TlBF4 in the presence of a different ligand. Reduction of cationic complexes with Na/Hg gives very unstable nickel(I) derivatives (η5-C5H5)NiL2, which could not be isolated purely. Similar reduction of neutral complexes under CO gives a mixture of decomposition products containing [(η5-C5H5)Ni(CO)]2 and nickel(o) carbonyls, whereas in the presence of acetylenes, dinuclear [(η5-C5H5)Ni]2(RCCR′) (R = R′ = Ph; R = Ph, R′ = H) are obtained.  相似文献   

7.
Addition of Cationic Lewis Acids [M′Ln]+ (M′Ln = Fe(CO)2Cp, Fe(CO)(PPh3)Cp, Ru(PPh3)2Cp, Re(CO)5, Pt(PPh3)2, W(CO)3Cp to the Anionic Thiocarbonyl Complexes [HB(pz)3(OC)2M(CS)] (M = Mo, W; pz = 3,5‐dimethylpyrazol‐1‐yl) Adducts from Organometallic Lewis Acids [Fe(CO)2Cp]+, [Fe(CO)(PPh3)Cp]+, [Ru(PPh3)2Cp]+, [Re(CO)5]+, [ Pt(PPh3)2]+, [W(CO)3Cp]+ and the anionic thiocarbonyl complexes [HB(pz)3(OC)2M(CS)] (M = Mo, W) have been prepared. Their spectroscopic data indicate that the addition of the cations occurs at the sulphur atom to give end‐to‐end thiocarbonyl bridged complexes [HB(pz)3(OC)2MCSM′Ln].  相似文献   

8.
UV irradiation of [Et4N] [V(CO)6] in the presence of the tripod ligands (L) MeC(CH2PPh2)3 (cp3) and P(CH2CH2PPh2)3 (pp3) yields [Et4N] [V(CO)5L], cis-[Et4N] [V(CO)4L] and mer-[Et4N] [V(CO)3L] (where the meridional configuration for L = cp3 is uncertain). Except for [Et4N] [V(CO)5cp3], all these species were isolated. The complexes are characterized by their IR, 31P and 51V NMR spectra.  相似文献   

9.
The complexes [IrH(CO)(PPh3)3], trans-[IrCI(CO)- (PPh3)2], [RhH(PPh3)4], [Pd(PPh3)4], [Pt(trans-stilbene)(PPh3)2] and [Pt(η3-CH2-COCH2)-(PPh3)2] catalyse the rearrangement of Me3SiCH2C(O)CH2Cl to CH2?C(OSiMe3)-CH2Cl.  相似文献   

10.
Mixed‐ligands hydride complexes [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)2{P(OR)3}] ( 2 ) (R = Me, Et) were prepared by allowing [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3] ( 1 ) to react with an excess of phosphites P(OR)3 in refluxing benzene. Treatment of hydrides 2 first with triflic acid and next with an excess of hydrazine afforded hydrazine complexes [RuCl(CO)(κ1‐NH2NHR1)(PPh3)2{P(OR)3}]BPh4 ( 3 , 4 ) (R1 = H, CH3). Diethylcyanamide derivatives [RuCl(CO)(N≡CNEt2)(PPh3)2{P(OR)3}]BPh4 ( 5 ) were also prepared by reacting 2 first with HOTf and then with N≡CNEt2. The complexes were characterized spectroscopically and by X‐ray crystal structure determination of [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)2{P(OEt)3}] ( 2b ).  相似文献   

11.
In a new oxidative route, Ag+[Al(ORF)4]? (RF=C(CF3)3) and metallic indium were sonicated in aromatic solvents, such as fluorobenzene (PhF), to give a precipitate of silver metal and highly soluble [In(PhF)n]+ salts (n=2, 3) with the weakly coordinating [Al(ORF)4]? anion in quantitative yield. The In+ salt and the known analogous Ga+[Al(ORF)4]? were used to synthesize a series of homoleptic PR3 phosphane complexes [M(PR3)n]+, that is, the weakly PPh3‐bridged [(Ph3P)3In–(PPh3)–In(PPh3)3]2+ that essentially contains two independent [In(PPh3)3]+ cations or, with increasing bulk of the phosphane, the carbene‐analogous [M(PtBu3)2]+ (M=Ga, In) cations. The MI? P distances are 27 to 29 pm longer for indium, and thus considerably longer than the difference between their tabulated radii (18 pm). The structure, formation, and frontier orbitals of these complexes were investigated by calculations at the BP86/SV(P), B3LYP/def2‐TZVPP, MP2/def2‐TZVPP, and SCS‐MP2/def2‐TZVPP levels.  相似文献   

12.
Mixed Ligand Complexes of Nickel(0) and Cobalt(I) with the Anionic Ligands E(C6H5)3? (E ? Ge, Sn, Pb) Complexes of the general formula MINi(PPh3)3(EPh3)(THF)x (E ? Ge[Ia], Sn[Ib], Pb[Ic]) and MI3Ni(PPh3)(EPh3)3(THF)x (E ? Ge[IIa], Sn[IIb]) are formed from (Ph3P)2Ni(C2H4) by substitution with MIEPh3. The analogous complexes of the ligand SiPh3? could not be prepared, because of the formation of SiPh4 from LiSiPh3 and coordinated PPh3. Attempts to synthesize a nickel(II) complex of the ligand SnPh3? had no success, only possible decomposition products of these compounds, like (nBu2PPh)2NiII(Ph)Cl and NaxNi°(PPh3)4?x(SnP4)x(THF)Y, were isolated. NaCoI(PPh3)2(SnPh3)2(THF)7 (IV) was prepared by the reaction of Co(PPh3)3Cl and NaSnPh3. 1H-NMR and 119Sn Mössbauer spectra show a higher donor action of SnPh3? in IIb than in Ib. This causes a stronger π-back donation Ni → P in the case of IIb. IV is a paramagnetic compound, the vis-spectrum is discussed using simple crystal field theory.  相似文献   

13.
The redox reaction of bis(2-benzamidophenyl) disulfide (H2L-LH2) with [Pd(PPh3)4] in a 1:1 ratio gave mononuclear and dinuclear palladium(II) complexes with 2-benzamidobenzenethiolate (H2L), [Pd(H2L-S)2(PPh3)2] (1) and [Pd2(H2L-S)2 (μ-H2L-S)2(PPh3)2] (2). A similar reaction with [Pt(PPh3)4] produced only the corresponding mononuclear platinum(II) complex, [Pt(H2L-S)2(PPh3)2] (3). Treatment of these complexes with KOH led to the formation of cyclometallated palladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes, [Pd(L-C,N,S)(PPh3)] ([4]) and [Pt(L-C,N,S) (PPh3)] ([5]). The molecular structures of 2, 3 and [4] were determined by X-ray crystallography.  相似文献   

14.
Azido Complexes of Manganese(II) and Cobalt(II). Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[Mn(N3)4] and PPh42[Co(N3)3Cl] (PPh4)2[Mn(N3)4] and (PPh4)2[Co(N3)3Cl] were obtained as light-brown and green blue, nonexplosive crystalline compounds, respectively. They are only slightly sensitive to moisture and were obtained from the tetrachloro complexes (PPh4)2MCl4 by reactions with silver azide in dichloromethane. The compounds were characterized by thier i.r. spectra and by crystal structure analyses. Both crystallized in the monoclinic space group C2/c, Z = 4, but they are not isotypic. (PPh4)2[Mn(N3)4]: structure determination with 711 independent reflexions, R = 0.097; a = 2249.1, b = 1499.6, c = 1370.3 pm, β = 104.86°. (PPh4)2[Co(N3)Cl]: 2753 reflexions, R = 0.075; a = 1119.7, b = 1899.2, c = 2115.4 pm, β = 90.47°. The structures consist of PPh4+ ions and of anions that are situated on twofold crystallographic rotation axes. The anions show positional disorder, statistically assuming two different orientations with probabilities of 50% each; in the case of [Co(N3)3Cl]2?, the Cl atom is superimposed statistically with an azido group, whereas the [Mn(N3)4]2? ion is tilted by about 20° from the ideal position to two sides of the crystallographic axis. In both compounds the cation form layers and the anions are located between the layers.  相似文献   

15.
The reactions of 5-R-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde-4-allyl-thiosemicarbazone {R: H (L1); Br (L2)} with [MII(PPh3)nCl2] (M = Ni, n = 2 and M = Ru, n = 3) in a 1:1 molar ratio have given stable solid complexes corresponding to the general formula [Ni(L)(PPh3)] and [Ru(HL)2(PPh3)2]. While the 1:1 nickel complexes are formed from an ONS donor set of the thiosemicarbazone and the P atom of triphenylphosphine in a square planar structure, the 1:2 ruthenium complexes consist of a couple from each of N, S and P donor atoms in a distorted octahedral geometry. These mixed-ligand complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV–Vis, APCI-MS, 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopies. The structures of [Ni(L2)(PPh3)] (II) and [Ru(L1H)2(PPh3)2] (III) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

16.
Reactions of [Ru(PPh3)3Cl2] with 2-(benzylimino-methyl)-4-R-phenol (HRL, R = H, Cl, Br and OMe) in boiling methanol in presence of triethylamine afford ruthenium(II) complexes of general formula [Ru(RL)(PPh3)2(CO)Cl] in 57-64% yield. Microanalysis, spectroscopic (infrared, electronic and NMR) and cyclic voltammetric measurements have been used for the characterization of the complexes. Crystal structures of two representative complexes have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The carbonyl, the chloride, the N,O-donor RL and the two mutually trans PPh3 molecules assemble a distorted octahedral CClNOP2 coordination sphere around the metal centre in each complex. The complexes display the Ru(II) → Ru(III) oxidation in the potential range 0.62-1.16 V (vs. Ag/AgCl).  相似文献   

17.
New Phosphido-bridged Multinuclear Complexes of Ag, Cd and Zn. The Crystal Structures of [Ag4(PPh2)4(PMe3)4], [Ag6(PPh2)6(PtBu3)2] and [M4Cl4(PPh2)4(PnPr3)2] (M = Zn, Cd) AgCl reacts with Ph2PSiMe3 in the presence of a tertiary Phosphine PMe3 or PtBu3 to form the multinuclear complexes [Ag4(PPh2)4(PMe3)4] ( 1 ) and [Ag6(PPh2)6(PtBu3)2] ( 2 ). In analogy to that MCl2 reacts with Ph2PSiMe3 in the presence of PnPr3 to form the two multinuclear complexes [M4Cl4(PPh2)4(PnPr3)2] (M = Zn ( 3 ), Cd ( 4 )). The structures were characterized by X-ray single crystal structure analysis ( 1 : space group Pna21 (Nr. 33), Z = 4, a = 1 313.8(11) pm, b = 1 511.1(6) pm, c = 4 126.0(18) pm, 2 : space group P1 (Nr. 2), Z = 2, a = 1 559.0(4) pm, b = 1 885.9(7) pm, c = 2 112.4(8) pm, α = 104.93(3)°, β = 94.48(3)°, γ = 104.41(3)°; 3 : space group C2/c (Nr. 15), Z = 4, a = 2 228.6(6) pm, b = 1 847.6(6) pm, c = 1 827.3(6) pm, β = 110.86(2); 4 : space group C2/c (Nr. 15), Z = 4, a = 1 894.2(9) pm, b = 1 867.9(7) pm, c = 2 264.8(6) pm, β = 111.77(3)°). 3 and 4 may be considered as intermediates on the route towards polymeric [M(PPh2)2]n (M = Zn, Cd).  相似文献   

18.
The reaction of CuX (X = Cl, Br, I) with a mixture of PPh3 and 1-alkyl-2-(naphthyl-α/β-azo)imidazole has synthesized mixed ligand complexes of the composition, [Cu(α/β-NaiR)(PPh3)X]. The spectroscopic characterization (IR, UV–Vis, 1H NMR) supports this formulation. The single crystal X-ray diffraction study of [Cu((α-NaiMe)(PPh3)I] (7a) (α-NaiMe = 1-methyl-2-(naphthyl-α-azo)imidazole) shows a distorted tetrahedral geometry about Cu(I). Cyclic voltammograms of the complexes show a high potential Cu(II)/Cu(I) couple and azo reductions. The [Cu(α/β-NaiR)(PPh3)I] complexes show an additional oxidative response at 0.4 V that is assigned to I/I A sharp anodic peak at ∼−0.2 V is assigned to the oxidation of metallic Cu, deposited on electrode surface upon scanning to the negative side of the SCE. DFT and TD-DFT computations of [Cu((α-NaiMe)(PPh3)I] (7a), [Cu((α-NaiMe)(PPh3)I]+ (7a+) and [Cu((α-NaiMe)(PPh3)I] (7a) were carried out to examine the electronic configuration and to explain the spectral and redox properties of the complexes.  相似文献   

19.
Low yields of the ionic carbene complexes [Ir(RCNHMe)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2-(O3SCF3)]O3SCF3]O3SCF3 (R  Ph or PhCH2) have been isolated from the reactions of trans-[IrCl(CO)(PPh3)2] with the nitrilium triflate salts, [RCNMe]O3SCF3. The major products from these, and the similar reactions of the nitrilium salts where R  Me or But, are amorphous, yellow complexes [Ir(RCNHMe)Cl(CO)(PPh3)2O3SCF3.  相似文献   

20.
Syntheses and Characterizations of the First Tris and Tetrakis(trifluoromethyl) Palladates(II) and Platinates(II), [M(CF3)3(PPh3)] and [M(CF3)4]2— (M = Pd, Pt) Tris(trifluoromethyl)(triphenylphosphino)palladate(II) and platinate(II), [M(CF3)3PPh3], and the tetrakis(trifluoromethyl)metallates, [M(CF3)4]2— (M = Pd, Pt), are prepared from the reactions of [MCl2(PPh3)2] and Me3SiCF3 / [Me4N]F or [I(CF3)2] salts in good yields. [Me4N][M(CF3)3(PPh3)] crystallize isotypically in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (no. 62) with Z = 4. The NMR spectra of the new compounds are described.  相似文献   

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