共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Huiqun Zhang 《Reports on Mathematical Physics》2007,60(1):97-106
A direct algebraic method is introduced for constructing exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations with complex phases. The scheme is implemented for obtaining multiple soliton solutions of the generalized Zakharov equations, and then new exact travelling wave solutions with complex phases are obtained. In addition, by using new exact solutions of an auxiliary ordinary differential equation, new exact travelling wave solutions for the generalized Zakharov equations are obtained. 相似文献
2.
Some new exact travelling wave and period solutions of
discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation are found
by using a hyperbolic tangent function approach, which was usually
presented to find exact travelling wave solutions of certain
nonlinear partial differential models. Now we can further extend
the new algorithm to other nonlinear differential-different models. 相似文献
3.
4.
Some new exact solutions of the generalized Lienard equation are obtained, and the solutions of the equation are applied to
solve nonlinear wave equations with nonlinear terms of any order directly. The generalized one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation,
the generalized Ablowitz (A) equation and the generalized Gerdjikov-Ivanov (GI) equation are investigated and abundant new
exact travelling wave solutions are obtained that include solitary wave solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions.
相似文献
5.
A systematic method which is based on the classical Lie group reduction is used to find the novel exact solution of the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (CQNLS) with varying dispersion, nonlinearity, and gain or absorption. Algebraic solitary-wave as well as kink-type solutions in three kinds of optical fibers represented by coefficient varying CQNLS equations are studied in detail. Some new exact solutions of optical solitary wave with a simple analytic form in these models are presented. Appropriate solitary wave solutions are applied to discuss soliton propagation in optical fibres, and the amplification and compression of pulses in optical fibre amplifiers. 相似文献
6.
With the aid of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equation (ODE) and its various positive solutions, four types of exact solutions of the generalized derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (GDNLSE) have been found out, which are the bell-type solitary wave solution, the algebraic solitary wave solution, the kink-type solitary wave solution and the sinusoidal traveling wave solution, provided that the coefficients of GDNLSE satisfy certain constraint conditions. For more general GDNLSE, the similar results are also given. 相似文献
7.
In this paper, exact traveling wave solutions of the conformable differential equations have been examined. By means of the wave transformation and properties of the conformable derivative (CD), conformable nonlinear Schrödinger equation (CNLSE) has been converted into an integer order differential equation. To extract optical solutions, the wave profile has been divided into amplitude and phase components. A new extension of the Bäcklund method has been offered and applied to the CNLSE which has important applications in quantum mechanics. Some novel exact traveling wave solutions to the CNLSE with group velocity dispersion and second order spatiotemporal dispersion coefficients are successfully obtained by means of this method. 相似文献
8.
The basic set of fluid equations can be reduced to the nonlinear Kortewege-de Vries (KdV) and nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations. The rational solutions for the two equations has been obtained. The exact amplitude of the nonlinear ion-acoustic solitary wave can be obtained directly without resorting to any successive approximation techniques by a direct analysis of the given field equations. The Sagdeev's potential is obtained in terms of ion acoustic velocity by simply solving an algebraic equation. The soliton and double layer solutions are obtained as a small amplitude approximation. A comparison between the exact soliton solution and that obtained from the reductive perturbation theory are also discussed. 相似文献
9.
A. H. Khater M. M. Hassan E. V. Krishnan Y. Z. Peng 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2008,50(2):177-184
New several classes of exact solutions are obtained in terms of the
Weierstrass elliptic function for some nonlinear partial
differential equations modeling ion-acoustic waves as well as dusty
plasmas in laboratory and space sciences. The Weierstrass elliptic
function solutions of the Schamel equation, a fifth order dispersive
wave equation and the Kawahara equation are constructed. Moreover,
Jacobi elliptic function solutions and solitary wave solutions of
the Schamel equation are also given. The stability of some periodic
wave solutions is computationally
studied. 相似文献
10.
11.
By using the generalized tanh-function method, we find bright and
dark solitary wave solutions to an extended nonlinear
Schrödinger equation with the third-order and
fourth-order dispersion and the cubic-quintic nonlinear terms,
describing the propagation of extremely short pulses. At the same
time, we also obtained other types of exact solutions. 相似文献
12.
The homogeneous balance principle has been widely applied to the exploration of nonlinear transformation, exact solutions (especially solitary wave solution), dromion and similarity reduction to the nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. In this paper, we use the homogeneous balance principle to derive B?cklund transformations for nonlinear partial differential equations that have more nonlinear terms and more highest-order partial derivative terms. With the aid of the B?cklund transformations derived here, we could obtain exact solutions to the nonlinear partial differential equations. The Davey-Stewartson equation and the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation are considered as the examples. 相似文献
13.
The generalized nonlinear Schrdinger equation with parabolic law nonlinearity is studied by using the factorization technique and the method of dynamical systems.From a dynamic point of view,the existence of smooth solitary wave,kink and anti-kink wave is proved and the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions in different regions of the parametric space are given.Also,all possible explicit exact parametric representations of the waves are presented. 相似文献
14.
Jun-ting Pan 《Physics letters. A》2009,373(35):3118-3121
A new auxiliary equation method, constructed by a first order nonlinear ordinary differential equation with at most an eighth-degree nonlinear term, is first proposed for exploring more exact solutions to nonlinear evolution equations. Being concise and straightforward, the method, with the aid of symbolic computation, is applied to the Sharma-Tasso-Olver model, and some new exact solitary wave solutions are obtained. The approach is also applicable to searches for exact solutions of other nonlinear evolution equations. 相似文献
15.
In this paper,the(2+1)-dimensional Hunter-Saxton equation is proposed and studied.It is shown that the(2+1)-dimensional Hunter–Saxton equation can be transformed to the Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff equation by reciprocal transformations.Based on the Lax-pair of the Calogero–Bogoyavlenskii–Schiff equation,a non-isospectral Lax-pair of the(2+1)-dimensional Hunter–Saxton equation is derived.In addition,exact singular solutions with a finite number of corners are obtained.Furthermore,the(2+1)-dimensional μ-Hunter–Saxton equation is presented,and its exact peaked traveling wave solutions are derived. 相似文献
16.
A complete discrimination system for the fourth order polynomial is given. As an application, we have reduced a (1+1)-dimensional dispersive long wave equation with general coefficients to an elementary integral form and obtained its all possible exact travelling wave solutions including rational function type solutions, solitary wave solutions, triangle function type periodic solutions and Jacobian elliptic functions double periodic solutions. This method can be also applied to many other similar problems. 相似文献
18.
In this article, a variety of solitary wave solutions are found for some nonlinear equations. In mathematical physics, we studied two complex systems, the Maccari system and the coupled Higgs field equation. We construct sufficient exact solutions for nonlinear evolution equations. To study travelling wave solutions, we used a fractional complex transform to convert the particular partial differential equation of fractional order into the corresponding partial differential equation and the rational exp (?φ(η))-expansion method is implemented to find exact solutions of nonlinear equation. We find hyperbolic, trigonometric, rational and exponential function solutions using the above equation. The results of various studies show that the suggested method is very effective and can be used as an alternative for finding exact solutions of nonlinear equations in mathematical physics. A comparative study with the other methods gives validity to the technique and shows that the method provides additional solutions. Graphical representations along with the numerical data reinforce the efficacy of the procedure used. The specified idea is very effective, pragmatic for partial differential equations of fractional order and could be protracted to other physical phenomena. 相似文献
19.
DU Xing-Hua LIU Cheng-Shi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(5):787-792
The compound KdV-type equation with nonlinear terms of any order is reduced to the integral form. Using the complete discrimination system for polynomial, its all possible exact traveling wave solutions are obtained. Among those, a lot of solutions are new. 相似文献
20.
DU Xing-Hua LIU Cheng-Shi 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(11)
The compound KdV-type equation with nonlinear terms of any order is reduced to the integral form. Using the complete discrimination system for polynomial, its all possible exact traveling wave solutions are obtained. Among those, a lot of solutions are new. 相似文献