5-溴水杨醛亚胺合铜(Ⅱ)类配合物的合成与抑菌活性

希夫碱类药物由于其良好的抗肿瘤、抗细菌、抗病毒、抗真菌等多种生物活性而日益受到人们的重视[1,2].近年来我们合成了一系列水杨醛亚胺希夫碱药物[3,4],发现取代水杨醛亚胺希夫碱药物的杀菌抑霉活性更高,抗菌谱更广.故又设计合成了5-溴水杨醛缩苯胺、邻甲(间氯)苯胺新希夫碱及其Cu(Ⅱ)配合物,并由元素分析和红外光谱所表征.合成路线如下:     

茴香醛丙氨酸席夫碱的合成及还原

希夫碱在配位化学中占有重要的地位,是配位化学研究的重点内容之一[1].氨基酸希夫碱在化学研究、医药、军事、工业、农业、海洋等各个领域中已经得到了广泛的应用[2].     

含三唑基希夫碱的锰配合物的合成及结构

合成了4-(4-氯苯基亚甲基)亚胺-1,2,4-三唑希夫碱配体(L),以及希夫碱的配合物[Mn(SO4)(H2O)2L]n,并对配合物进行了结构表征。该配合物是1个用硫酸根桥连而成的一维链状配位聚合物,相邻的链通过水分子和硫酸根的氢键相互作用形成了二维超分子结构。利用DSC技术测试了配合物和固体推进剂主要组分(HMX,NC,RDX)的二元混合体系的热分解行为。本文也对配合物做了元素,红外光谱分析。     

2,6-二乙酰吡啶类双希夫碱配合物的研究——Ⅰ.VO(Ⅱ)、Mn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅱ)和Fe(Ⅲ)配合物的合成和表征

制备了由2,6-二乙酰吡啶与肼基硫代甲酯衍生的希夫碱C_5H_3N[CH=NN=C(S)XR]_2(X=S,R=CH_3,C_6H_5CH_2;X=O,R=C_6H_5CH_2)。离析出类型为MC_5H_3N[CH=NN=C(S)XR]_2(M=VO~(2 )、Mn~(2 )和Fe~(2 ))和FeC_5H_3N[CH=NN=C(S)SR]_2Cl的希夫碱配合物。希夫碱及其配合物为元素分析、红外、可见一紫外光谱以及磁化率测量所表征,结果与所提出的Mn~(2 )、Fe~(2 )及Fe~(3 )配合物的结构一致.在VO(Ⅱ)配合物的情况,则形成多聚体,其结构为: -(N_3S_2)V-O-V(N_3S_2)-O-V(N_3S_2)-.     

Schiff碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲铅(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和晶体结构

缩氨基脲(或含硫)希夫碱及其配合物具有抗病毒、抗菌、抗麻风病等生物活性[1-3],因而引起了人们极度大的关注[4-6]。为了拓宽缩氨基脲及其配合物的研究领域,进一步了解该类化合物的结构特征,本文报道了Schiff碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲铅(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和晶体结构。1实验部分1·1试剂和仪器吡啶-2-甲醛、盐酸氨基脲、硝酸铅、乙醇、乙酸钠等均为分析纯。VarioEL元素分析仪(德国ELEMENTAR公司),美国N icolet 50XB傅立叶红外光谱,AVANCE AV500MHz核磁共振仪,R igaku Mercury CCD衍射仪。1·2希夫碱吡啶-2-甲醛缩氨基脲(PNS)的合成…     

N(—2-羟基乙基)—水杨醛亚胺稀土配合物的合成与性质研究

J.J.Calienni等以水杨醛及取代水杨醛与取代氨基乙醇反应制得多种希夫碱,并合成了它们与铕的希夫碱配合物。N-(2-羟基乙基)-水杨醛亚胺(HESI)与Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)和Zn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和抗癌活性的研究也有报道,但该希夫碱稀土配合物尚未见文献报道。鉴于有些稀土化合物具有消炎、抗癌活性,合成稀土希夫碱配     

新型β-希夫碱衍生化β-环糊精键合硅胶手性固定相的合成与色谱性能研究

环糊精及其衍生物在手性分离、模拟酶及手性催化剂药物转运等方面都有一定的应用[1～3].设计并合成新型的环糊精衍生物并扩大其应用范围是非常必要的[4,5].近年来,手性希夫碱作为配体已在不对称催化反应中有很好的应用[6].我们将手性希夫碱配体中的刚性CN片断引入到环糊精中制成键合固定相,并通过增加键合固定相与被分离物质间的电荷转移、偶极-偶极及氢键作用,试图改变β-环糊精键合固定相的分离选择性.本文报道了苯亚胺环糊精固定相(BCDs)和异丙亚胺环糊精固定相(YBCDs)的合成方法,探讨了其对DL-氨基酸对映体的分离能力以及流动相的…     

2,6—二乙酰吡啶类双希夫碱配合物的研究——Ⅲ.Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Pb(Ⅱ)和Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和表征

制备了由2,6—二乙酰吡啶和肼基硫代甲酸酯衍生的希夫碱C_5H_3N[CH=NNHC(S)XR]_2(X=S,R=CH_3、C_6H_5CH_2;X=O,R=C_6H_5CH_2).离析出类型为MC_5H_3N[CH=NN=C(S)XR]_2(M=Co~(2+)、Ni~(2+)、Zn~(2+)、Pb~(2+)和Cd~(2+))的希夫碱配合物.配合物为元素分析、红外、可见—紫外光谱以及磁化率测量所表征.结果指出:上述希夫碱均为N_3S_2型五齿配体.     

应用2-氯苯甲醛与苯肼的衍生化反应于2-氯苯甲醛的荧光光度测定

研究了2-氯苯甲醛(CBZD)与苯肼的衍生化反应,在pH 1.0的乙醇/水溶液中,2-氯苯甲醛与苯肼形成荧光希夫碱,研究了希夫碱的荧光性质,希夫碱的荧光激发波长eλx=552.0 nm,发射波长eλm=299.2 nm.其荧光强度与2-氯苯甲醛浓度在0~120μg.L-1范围内呈线性关系,检出限为0.2μg.L-1。方法应用于矿泉水、自来水、生理盐水、葡萄糖注射液中2-氯苯甲醛的测定。     

邻香兰素与二胺类双希夫碱镧配合物的合成

某些稀土希夫碱配合物可用于制备核磁共振位移试剂、稀土发光塑料等特殊应用,因而受到人们的重视。估计也会在稀土发光材料方面获得应用。有关邻香兰素(2-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛)与乙二胺(或邻苯二胺、间苯二胺)缩合而成的双希夫碱和镧形成的配合物研究尚未见文献报导。我们在非水体系中用硝酸镧(Ⅲ)和这些双希夫碱反应,合成出固体配合物,研究了它们的组成、结构及某些物理化学性质。     

Furyl- and thienyl-silatranes and germatranes

We review our research on the synthesis and study of the physical and biological properties of furyl- and thienylgermatranes and -silatranes.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 725–732, June, 1992.     

Review and patents and literature

The use of the insect cell/baculovirus expression system for producing recombinant proteins of bacterial, plant, insect, and mammalian origin has become widespread. The popularity of this eukaryotic expression system is due to many factors, including (1) potentially high protein expression levels, (2) ease and speed of genetic engineering, (3) ability to accommodate large DNA inserts, (4) protein processing similar to higher eukaryotic cells (e.g., mammalian cells), and (5) ease of insect cell growth (e.g., suspension growth). The following review of the literature discusses two engineering aspects of recombinant protein synthesis by insect cell cultures: bioreactor scale-up and insect cell line selection. Following this review patent abstracts and additional literature pertaining to expression of recombinant proteins in insect cell culture are listed.     

多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能

多环芳二酐型聚酯亚胺膜的透气性能李悦生，丁孟贤，徐纪平（浙江大学高分子科学与工程研究所，杭州，３１００２７）（中国科学院长春应用化学研究所）关键词聚醚酰亚胺，聚酯酰亚胺，膜，透气性通常的聚酰亚胺加工性能较差，在芳环二酐的苯环间引入醚键等柔性基团后，其...     

微量元素与疾病诊断治疗的研究现状及展望

对国内外微量元素与疾病的关系及其诊断治疗的研究现状及研究动向进行了综述，包括：微量元素与地方病、癌肿、心血管病、糖尿病、眼病、神经系统病等。参考文献72篇。     

Preparation and photolysis of poly-p-ethylacrylophenone and poly-p-chloroacrylophenone and their copolymers with styrene and methyl methacrylate

Poly-p-ethylacrylophenone (PPEtAP) and poly-p-chloroacrylophenone (PPClAP) and their copolymers with styrene (PEtAP/S) and (PClAP/S) and with methyl methacrylate (PEtAP/MMA) and (PClAP/MMA) were prepared. Quantum yields of main-chain scissions at 366 nm at room temperature in benzene solution are of the same order as those of the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers. Substitution with chlorine and ethyl group in the para position compared to the unsubstituted polyacrylophenone and its copolymers leads to an increase of the lifetime for the n–π^* excited triplet state, as is evident from the measured quenching constants of photolysis. The low-temperature emission spectra of the copolymers are similar to the spectra of the model compounds in a polymer film. For the homopolymer, however, the character of the emission spectrum changes considerably.     

Concentrations and distributions of trace and minor elements in Chinese and Canadian coals and ashes

A total of 35 trace and minor elements including some of environmental significance were determined in each of a selection of 15 Chinese and 6 Canadian thermal coals and their ashes by using the SLOWPOKE-2 nuclear reactor facility of the University of Toronto. The concentrations and distributions of these constituents among the coals and their combustion products (viz. ash and volatile matter) are presented together with an interpretation of their significance in relation to the large scale combustion of these coals as thermal fuels in industrialized countries such as China and Canada. The detailed results showed wide variations in trace impurity concentrations (up to a factor of 100 and more) among the coals studied with few large differences between those of Chinese and Canadian origin except that the rare earths, Sc, Th, U, I, and Se were much higher in the former, other halogens, As and Na were lower. Values for elemental enrichment factors (EF) relative to normal crustal abundances indicated that only As(EF=13), Br(5.7), I(16), S(230), Sb(11) and Se(320) were appreciably enriched in coal. During static ashing at 750°C most of the halogens, S and Se were volatilized whereas most other inorganic constituents were highly retained and concentrated in the ash by factors of 6 to 11.