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1.
We study analogues of the Yangian of the Lie algebra
for the other classical Lie algebras
and
. We call them twisted Yangians. They are coideal subalgebras in the Yangian of
and admit homomorphisms onto the universal enveloping algebras U(
) and U(
) respectively. In every twisted Yangian we construct a family of maximal commutative subalgebras parametrized by the regular semisimple elements of the corresponding classical Lie algebra. The images in U(
) and U(
) of these subalgebras are also maximal commutative. 相似文献
2.
Ruedi Suter 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1994,163(2):359-393
The restricted quantum universal enveloping algebra
decomposes in a canonical way into a direct sum of indecomposable left (or right) ideals. They are useful for determining the direct summands which occur in the tensor product of two simple
. The indecomposable finite-dimensional
are classified and located in the Auslander-Reiten quiver. 相似文献
3.
Sergio Doplicher Daniel Kastler Derek W. Robinson 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1966,3(1):1-28
Starting from aC*-algebra
and a locally compact groupT of automorphisms of
we construct a covariance algebra
with the property that the corresponding *-representations are in one-to-one correspondence with covariant representations of
i.e. *-representations of
in which the automorphisms are continuously unitarily implemented. We further construct for relativistic field theory an algebra
yielding the *-representations of
in which the space time translations have their spectrum contained inV. The problem of denumerable occurence of superselection sectors is formulated as a condition on the spectrum of
. Finally we consider the covariance algebra
built with space translations alone and show its relevance for the discussion of equilibrium states in statistical mechanics, namely we restore in this framework the equivalence of uniqueness of the vacuum, irreducibility and a weak clustering property.On leave of absence from Istituto di Fisica G. Marconi — Roma. 相似文献
4.
José M. Figueroa-O'Farrill 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1996,177(1):129-156
Let
be a finite-dimensional Lie algebra (not necessarily semisimple). It is known that if
is self-dual (that is, if it possesses an invariant metric) then it admits anN=1 (affine) Sugawara construction. Under certain additional hypotheses, thisN=1 structure admits anN=2 extension. If this is the case,
is said to possess anN=2 structure. It is also known that anN=2 structure on a self-dual Lie algebra
is equivalent to a vector space decomposition
, where
are isotropic Lie subalgebras. In other words,N=2 structures on
in one-to-one correspondence with Manin triples
. In this paper we exploit this correspondence to obtain a classification of thec=9N=2 structures on solvable Lie algebras. In the process we also give some simple proofs for a variety of Lie algebras. In the process we also give some simple proofs for a variety of Lie algebraic results concerning self-dual Lie algebras admitting symplectic or Kähler structures. 相似文献
5.
S. L. Woronowicz 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1972,28(3):221-235
Let
be aC*-algebra and
be an opposite algebra. Notions of exact andj-positive states of
are introduced. It is shown, that any factor state of
can be extended to a pure exactj-positive state
of
. The correspondence
generalizes the notion of the purifications map introduced by Powers and Størmer. The factor states 1 and 2 are quasi-equivalent if and only if their purifications
and
are equivalent. 相似文献
6.
Giving an ultraviolet regularization and volume cut off we construct a nuclear Riemannian structure on the Hilbert manifold
of gauge orbits. This permits us to define a regularized Laplace-Beltrami operator on
and an associated global diffusion in
governed by . This enables us to define, via a Feynman-Kac integral, a Euclidean, continuum regularized Yang-Mills process corresponding to a suitable regularization (of the kinetic term) of the classical Yang-Mills Lagrangian onT
.On leave of absence from Zaragoza University (Spain)Laboratoire associé au CNRS 相似文献
7.
Let be a closed * derivation in aC* algebra
which commutes with an ergodic action of a compact group on
. Then generates aC* dynamics of
. Similar results are obtained for non-ergodic actions on abelianC* algebras and on the algebra of compact operators.Research supported by N.S.F. 相似文献
8.
S. Doplicher 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1965,1(1):1-5
It is shown that a translationally invariant algebra
of local observables (see [1]) admits a representation in a Hilbert space having a vacuum state. Furthermore an algebraic criterion is given which is necessary and sufficient for the existence of at least one representation of
in which the usual spectral condition for the energy-momentum operators holds. 相似文献
9.
Sergio Doplicher Rudolf Haag John E. Roberts 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1969,15(3):173-200
We wish to study the construction of charge-carrying fields given the representation of the observable algebra in the sector of states of zero charge. It is shown that the set of those covariant sectors which can be obtained from the vacuum sector by acting with localized automorphisms has the structure of a discrete Abelian group. An algebra of fields
can be defined on the Hilbert space of a representation of the observable algebra
which contains each of the above sectors exactly once. The dual group of acts as a gauge group on
in such a way that
is the gauge invariant part of
is made up of Bose and Fermi fields and is determined uniquely by the commutation relations between spacelike separated fields. 相似文献
10.
The theorem that each derivation of aC*-algebra
extends to an inner derivation of the weak-operator closure (
)– of
in each faithful representation of
is proved in sketch and used to study the automorphism group of
in its norm topology. It is proved that the connected component of the identity in this group contains the open ball of radius 2 with centerl and that each automorphism in extends to an inner automorphism of (
)–.Research conducted with the partial support of the NSF and ONR. 相似文献
11.
Sergio Doplicher Rudolf Haag John E. Roberts 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1969,13(1):1-23
Starting from an algebra of fields
and a compact gauge group of the first kind , the observable algebra
is defined as the gauge invariant part of
. A gauge group of the first kind is shown to be automatically compact if the scattering states are complete and the mass and spin multiplets have finite multiplicity. Under reasonable assumptions about the structure of
it is shown that the inequivalent irreducible representations of
(sectors) which occur are in one-to-one correspondence with the inequivalent irreducible representations of and that all of them are strongly locally equivalent. An irreducible representation of
satisfies the duality property only if the sector corresponds to a 1-dimensional representation of . If is Abelian the sectors are connected to each other by localized automorphisms.On leave of absence from Instituto di Fisica G. Marconi, Università di Roma. 相似文献
12.
We define a quantum-algebra associated to
as an associative algebra depending on two parameters. For special values of the parameters, this algebra becomes the ordinary-algebra of
, or theq-deformed classical-algebra algebra of
. We construct free field realizations of the quantum-algebra and the screening currents. We also point out some interesting elliptic structures arising in these algebras. In particular, we show that the screening currents satisfy elliptic analogues of the Drinfeld relations in.The research of the second author was partially supported by NSF grant DMS-9501414. 相似文献
13.
We show that the Ashtekar-Isham extension
of the configuration space of Yang-Mills theories
is (topologically and measure-theoretically) the projective limit of a family of finite dimensional spaces associated with arbitrary finite lattices.These results are then used to prove that
is contained in a zero measure subset of
with respect to the diffeomorphism invariant Ashtekar-Lewandowski measure on
. Much as in scalar field theory, this implies that states in the quantum theory associated with this measure can be realized as functions on the extended configuration space
. 相似文献
14.
Given a simple, simply laced, complex Lie algebra
corresponding to the Lie group G, let
be thesubalgebra generated by the positive roots. In this Letter we construct aBV algebra
whose underlying graded commutative algebra is given by the cohomology, with respect to
, of the algebra of regular functions on G with values in
. We conjecture that
describes the algebra of allphysical (i.e., BRST invariant) operators of the noncritical
string. The conjecture is verified in the two explicitly known cases,
2 (the Virasoro string) and
3 (the
string). 相似文献
15.
Johan F. Aarnes 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1968,7(4):332-336
Given a weakly continuous automorphic representation of a groupG on a concreteC*-algebra
, we show that a mild joint continuity condition makes it possible to extend to a weakly continuous representation ofG on the weak closure of
. IfG is locally compact and
is a von Neumann algebra, this condition is automatically satisfied.Research supported by NSF. 相似文献
16.
D. Kastler M. Mebkhout G. Loupias L. Michel 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1972,27(3):195-222
With
aC*-algebra with unit andgG
g
a homomorphic map of a groupG into the automorphism group ofG, the central measure
of a state of
is invariant under the action ofG (in the state space of
) iff is -invariant. Furthermore if the pair {
,G} is asymptotically abelian, is ergodic iff
is ergodic. Transitive ergodic states (corresponding to transitive central measures) are centrally decomposed into primary states whose isotropy groups form a conjugacy class of subgroups. IfG is locally compact and acts continuously on
, the associated covariant representations of {
, } are those induced by such subgroups. Transitive states under time-translations must be primary if required to be stable. The last section offers a complete classification of the isotropy groups of the primary states occurring in the central decomposition of euclidean transitive ergodic invariant states. 相似文献
17.
B. Enriquez 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1995,170(1):197-206
We propose a quantum lattice version of B. Feigin and E. Frenkel's constructions, identifying the KdV differential polynomials with functions on a homogeneous space under the nilpotent part of
. We construct an action of the nilpotent part
of
on their lattice counterparts, and embed the lattice variables in a
, coinduced from a quantum version of the principal commutative subalgebra, which is defined using the identification of
with its dual algebra. 相似文献
18.
A natural supersymmetric extension
is defined of the current (= affine Kac-Moody Lie) algebra
; it corresponds to a superconformal and chiral invariant 2-dimensional quantum field theory (QFT), and hence appears as an ingredient in superstring models. All unitary irreducible positive energy representations of
are constructed. They extend to unitary representations of the semidirect sumS
(G) of
with the superconformal algebra of Neveu-Schwarz, for
, or of Ramond, for =0.On leave of absence from the Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BG-1184 Sofia, Bulgaria 相似文献
19.
The relation between the set of transformations
of the quantum plane and the quantum universal enveloping algebra U
q
(u(2)) is investigated by constructing representations of the factor algebra U
q
(u(2))*
. The noncommuting coordinates of
, on which U
q
(2) * U
q
(2) acts, are realized as q-spinors with respect to each U
q
(u(2)) algebra. The representation matrices of U
q
(2) are constructed as polynomials in these spinor components. This construction allows a derivation of the commutation relations of the noncommuting coordinates of
directly from properties of U
q
(u(2)). The generalization of these results to U
q
(u(n)) and
is also discussed. 相似文献
20.
Richard V. Kadison 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1982,85(1):143-154
Estimates for vector representations of states are used to prove that {C
n
C
0} is strong-operator convergent toC
0, whereC
n is the universal central support of
n
and {
n
} is a sequence of states of aC*-algebra
converging in norm to 0. States of
of a given type are shown to form a norm-closed convex subset of the (norm) dual of
. The pure states of
form a norm-closed subset of the dual.With partial support of the National Science Foundation (USA) 相似文献