On tensor spaces for rook monoid algebras

Let m,n∈N,and V be an m-dimensional vector space over a field F of characteristic 0.Let U=F⊕V and R_n be the rook monoid.In this paper,we construct a certain quasi-idempotent in the annihilator of U~(n) in FR_n,which comes from some one-dimensional two-sided ideal of rook monoid algebra.We show that the two-sided ideal generated by this element is indeed the whole annihilator of U~(n) in FR_n.     

Representation type of Jordan algebras

The problem of classification of Jordan bimodules over (non-semisimple) finite dimensional Jordan algebras with respect to their representation type is considered. The notions of diagram of a Jordan algebra and of Jordan tensor algebra of a bimodule are introduced and a mapping Qui is constructed which associates to the diagram of a Jordan algebra J the quiver of its universal associative enveloping algebra S(J). The main results are concerned with Jordan algebras of semi-matrix type, that is, algebras whose semi-simple component is a direct sum of Jordan matrix algebras. In this case, criterion of finiteness and tameness for one-sided representations are obtained, in terms of diagram and mapping Qui, for Jordan tensor algebras and for algebras with radical square equals to 0.     

On the distribution of prime divisors in Krull monoid algebras

In the present work, we prove that every class of the divisor class group of a Krull monoid algebra contains infinitely many prime divisors. Several attempts to this result have been made in the literature so far, unfortunately with open gaps. We present a complete proof of this fact.     

效应代数的表示理论

The aim of this paper is to characterize representable and weak representable effect algebras and establish a representation theory of effect algebras. An effect algebra E is said to be representable if there exists a Hilbert space H and a monomorphism π from E into the Hilbert space effect algebra ε(H) and it is said to be weakly representable if there exists an injective morphism from E into some ε(H). It is proved that an effect algebra E with the nonempty state space S(E) is representable if and only if x, y ∈ E, f(x)+f(y) ≤ 1 implies x⊕y is defined; it is weakly representable if and only if the state space S(E) separates the points of E. Some operational properties of representable effect algebras are established, and some applications of the obtained results are listed.     

The Banach algebras generated by operators with one-point spectrum

In this article, we present some results related to the structure of Banach algebras generated by operators with one-point spectrum.     

Representation and duality for Hilbert algebras

In this paper we introduce a special kind of ordered topological spaces, called Hilbert spaces. We prove that the category of Hilbert algebras with semi-homomorphisms is dually equivalent to the category of Hilbert spaces with certain relations. We restrict this result to give a duality for the category of Hilbert algebras with homomorphisms. We apply these results to prove that the lattice of the deductive systems of a Hilbert algebra and the lattice of open subsets of its dual Hilbert space, are isomorphic. We explore how this duality is related to the duality given in [6] for finite Hilbert algebras, and with the topological duality developed in [7] for Tarski algebras.      

Classification of graded Hecke algebras for complex reflection groups

The graded Hecke algebra for a finite Weyl group is intimately related to the geometry of the Springer correspondence. A construction of Drinfeld produces an analogue of a graded Hecke algebra for any finite subgroup of GL(V). This paper classifies all the algebras obtained by applying Drinfeld's construction to complex reflection groups. By giving explicit (though nontrivial) isomorphisms, we show that the graded Hecke algebras for finite real reflection groups constructed by Lusztig are all isomorphic to algebras obtained by Drinfeld's construction. The classification shows that there exist algebras obtained from Drinfeld's construction which are not graded Hecke algebras as defined by Lusztig for real as well as complex reflection groups. Received: July 25, 2001     

The representation type of Ariki-Koike algebras and cyclotomic q-Schur algebras

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on parameters for Ariki-Koike algebras (resp. cyclotomic q-Schur algebras) to be of finite representation type.     

软代数的表示定理

本文研究了集对代数,证明了集对代数是Ｆｕｚｙ格。通过引入强素理想与强素滤的概念,证明了软代数的表示定理：定义了至多只有一个不动点的复原映射的格为软代数的充要条件是它具有同构集对表示。由表示定理可得任一软代数都具有集对表示     

On graphs with a given endomorphism monoid

Hedrlín and Pultr proved that for any monoid M there exists a graph G with endomorphism monoid isomorphic to M . In this paper we give a construction G(M) for a graph with prescribed endomorphism monoid M . Using this construction we derive bounds on the minimum number of vertices and edges required to produce a graph with a given endomorphism monoid for various classes of finite monoids. For example we show that for every monoid M , | M |=m there is a graph G with End(G)? M and |E(G)|≤(1 + 0(1))m². This is, up to a factor of 1/2, best possible since there are monoids requiring a graph with \begin{eqnarray*} && \frac{m^{2}}{2}(1 -0(1)) \end{eqnarray*} edges. We state bounds for the class of all monoids as well as for certain subclasses—groups, k‐cancellative monoids, commutative 3‐nilpotent monoids, rectangular groups and completely simple monoids. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 62, 241–262, 2009     

On Serre dimension of monoid algebras and Segre extensions

Let R be a commutative noetherian ring of dimension d and M be a commutative, cancellative, torsion-free monoid of rank r. Then S-$dim(R[M])\le max\{1,dim(R[M])?1\}$. Further, we define a class of monoids ${\{{\mathfrak{M}}_n\}}_{n\ge 1}$ such that if $M\in {\mathfrak{M}}_n$ is seminormal, then S-$dim(R[M])\le dim(R[M])?n=d+r?n$, where $1\le n\le r$. As an application, we prove that for the Segre extension $S_{mn}(R)$ over R, S-$dim(S_{mn}(R))\le dim(S_{mn}(R))?\left[\frac{m+n?1}{min\{m,n\}}\right]=d+m+n?1?\left[\frac{m+n?1}{min\{m,n\}}\right]$.     

Single elements in Banach algebras

This paper provides an abstract characterization of quasitriangular algebras of operators on a separable Hilbert space. The main tool used is the (purely algebraic) concept of a single element. An element s of an algebra A is called single element of A if whenever asb=0 for some a, b in A, at least one of as,sb is zero. A part of this work is of independent interest and this is an attempt to determine an involution in a Banach algebra.     

Representation type of 0-Hecke algebras

In the present paper we determine the representation type of the 0-Hecke algebra of a finite Coxeter group.     

Representation theory and homological stability

We introduce the idea of representation stability   (and several variations) for a sequence of representations _Vn$V_n$ of groups _Gn$G_n$. A central application of the new viewpoint we introduce here is the importation of representation theory into the study of homological stability. This makes it possible to extend classical theorems of homological stability to a much broader variety of examples. Representation stability also provides a framework in which to find and to predict patterns, from classical representation theory (Littlewood–Richardson and Murnaghan rules, stability of Schur functors), to cohomology of groups (pure braid, Torelli and congruence groups), to Lie algebras and their homology, to the (equivariant) cohomology of flag and Schubert varieties, to combinatorics (the (n+1)ⁿ⁻¹${(n+1)}^{n-1}$ conjecture). The majority of this paper is devoted to exposing this phenomenon through examples. In doing this we obtain applications, theorems and conjectures.     

Representations of group planar algebras

We explicitly find out the irreducible representations of the planar algebra corresponding to the subfactor arising from the action of a finite group. We also answer the question posed by Vaughan Jones on the radius of convergence of the dimension of a representation in the affirmative for the case of group planar algebras.     

由n次幂等矩阵确定的交换幺半群

设R是含幺结合环,n≥2为自然数.对所有的k≥1,本文给出了n次幂等矩阵集Pk^n（R）={P｜P^n=P∈Mk（R）}上的一种等价关系,证明了P^n（R）=∪k=1^∞Pk^n（R）中的等价类在给定的加法运算下构成一个交换幺半群.