共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
考虑病菌的一种信息交流机制,建立一类病菌与免疫系统竞争的时滞传染病模型.分析正平衡点的存在性、渐近稳定性、Hopf分歧的存在性及方向.运用计算机数值模拟验证所得理论结果,为传染病的控制和预防提供了理论基础和数值依据. 相似文献
2.
Under some minor technical hypotheses, for each T larger than a certain rS > 0, Krisztin, Walther and Wu showed the existence of a periodic orbit for the positive feedback delay differential equation x(t) = -rμx(t) + rf(x(t-1)), where r and μ are positive constants and f : R → R satisfies f(0) = 0 and f' > 0. Combining this with a unique result of Krisztin and Walther, we know that this periodic orbit is the one branched out from 0 through Hopf bifurcation. Using the normal form theory for delay differential equations, we show the same result under the condition that f ∈ C3(R,R) is such that f'(0) = 0 and f'(0) < 0, which is weaker than those of Krisztin and Walther. 相似文献
3.
In this paper we investigate a Logistic equation with delay and it is shown that if b(x) > c(x), the stationary solution is globally asymptotically stable; if τ is small, U(x) is locally stable; if b(x) < c(x). there is Hopf bifurcation from U(x). 相似文献
4.
研究了一类具有时滞的捕食—食饵系统,通过分析正平衡点处的特征方程,讨论了系统正平衡点的稳定性;以时滞作为分支参数,应用Hopf分支理论,得到了系统存在Hopf分支的充分条件. 相似文献
5.
研究一类具有时滞和Beddington-DeAngelis功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.应用一般泛函微分方程的度理论,研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支的存在性. 相似文献
6.
具有多时滞的食物链系统的Hopf分支 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
讨论了具有时滞的食物链模型,首先我们得到了系统永久持续生存的条件,然后讨论系统在正平衡点附近发生Hopf分支的存在性;最后利用数值模拟证明所得结论. 相似文献
7.
本文讨论了一般二雏退化时滞微分系统当r≠0时平衡点稳定性的范围,并以滞量r为分支参数研究系统出现Hopf分支的条件. 相似文献
8.
考虑了一类三维时滞Gause型食物链模型.首先分析了共存平衡点稳定的条件,然后利用多项式理论分析了特征方程特征根的分布,得到了Hopf分支存在的条件,最后给出了几组数值模拟验证文中得到的结论,进一步预测了Hopf分支的全局存在性. 相似文献
9.
研究一类具有时滞和阶段结构的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.利用规范型和中心流形定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式. 相似文献
10.
研究了时滞机床模型平衡点的局部稳定性和Hopf分支的存在性,得到了模型平衡点局部稳定的充分条件以及产生Hopf分支的充分条件.并发现当模型中时滞较大时,出现混沌现象.用Matlab进行数值模拟,验证了理论分析的结果. 相似文献
11.
以时滞为参数,研究了一类多时滞合作系统的正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支的存在性.在此基础上结合一般泛函微分方程的全局Hopf分支定理,讨论了该系统全局Hopf分支的存在性. 相似文献
12.
研究一类具有阶段结构和时滞的捕食模型.通过特征方程分别分析了正平衡点和边界平衡点的局部稳定性,到了系统Hopf分支存在的充分条件.通过规范型理论和中心流型定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式. 相似文献
13.
讨论了三维退化时滞微分系统的Hopf分支.通过分析其特征方程,发现当时滞穿越某些值时出现了分支.给出了寻找Hopf分支点的计算方法. 相似文献
14.
王作雷 《数学的实践与认识》2007,37(15):110-114
研究一类简化的时滞半导体激光方程的稳定性和Hopf分岔.以时滞量为参数,分析系统线性化方程零解的稳定性,给出系统产生Hopf分岔临界时滞表达式,最后用数值模拟对结论进行验证. 相似文献
15.
一类具有时滞和Holling Ⅲ型功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究一类具有时滞和Holling Ⅲ型功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式. 相似文献
16.
The dynamics of a class of abstract delay differential equations
are investigated. We prove that a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occur
at the origin equilibrium as the delay increases. By using the theory
of normal form and centre manifold, the direction of Hopf bifurcations
and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions is derived. Then,
the existence of the global Hopf bifurcation of the system is discussed
by applying the global Hopf bifurcation theorem of general functional
differential equation. 相似文献
17.
Local Hopf bifurcation and global periodic solutions in a delayed predator-prey system 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
We consider a delayed predator-prey system. We first consider the existence of local Hopf bifurcations, and then derive explicit formulas which enable us to determine the stability and the direction of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations, using the normal form theory and center manifold argument. Special attention is paid to the global existence of periodic solutions bifurcating from Hopf bifurcations. By using a global Hopf bifurcation result due to Wu [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350 (1998) 4799], we show that the local Hopf bifurcation implies the global Hopf bifurcation after the second critical value of delay. Finally, several numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are also given. 相似文献
18.
A delayed predator-prey Gompertz model is investigated. The stability is ana- lyzed. Anti-control of Hopf bifurcation for the model is presented. Numerical simulations are performed to confirm that the new feedback controller using time delay is efficient in creating Hopf bifurcation. Finally, main conclusions are included. 相似文献
19.
In this paper we first investigate the system with the inftuence of delay and migration and give a theoretical analysis of the alternative change of the stability discovered by Stepan with computer program, then we reduce the system with the center manifold theorem and present an approximation form of Hopf bifurcation solutions. Finally we give the numerical analysis of stability for a concrete periodic solution. 相似文献