几种广义非线性发展方程的新解

本文研究了构造了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解的问题.利用三种辅助方程及其新解,获得了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解.这些解由双曲余割函数、双曲正切函数、双曲正割函数、双曲余切函数和余割函数组成.     

On Nonlinear Hyperbolic Functional Differential Equations

In this paper, existence of weak solutions of second order evolution equations is proved and some properties of the solutions are shown. The results are applied to higher order nonlinear hyperbolic functional differential equations.     

New traveling waves solutions to generalized Kaup-Kupershmidt and Ito equations

In this paper we consider a special fifth-order KdV equation with constant coefficients and we obtain traveling wave solutions for it, using the projective Riccati equation method. By mean of a scaling, exact solutions to general Kaup-Kupershmidt (KK) equation are obtained. As a particular case, exact solutions to standard KK equation can be derived. Using the same method, we obtain exact solutions to standard Ito equation. By mean of scaling, new exact solutions to general Ito equation are formally derived.     

Generalization of the simplest equation method for nonlinear non-autonomous differential equations

It is known that the simplest equation method is applied for finding exact solutions of autonomous nonlinear differential equations. In this paper we extend this method for finding exact solutions of non-autonomous nonlinear differential equations (DEs). We applied the generalized approach to look for exact special solutions of three Painlevé equations. As ODE of lower order than Painlevé equations the Riccati equation is taken. The obtained exact special solutions are expressed in terms of the special functions defined by linear ODEs of the second order.     

Hilbert空间中双曲型随机线性发展方程的显示解(英文)

本文研究了Hilbert空间中的双曲型随机线性发展方程 ,证明了 ,在某些条件下得到了用“样本广义解方法”得到这类方程的显示解 ,并利用显示解证明了解的存在性与唯一性 .     

EXACT SOLUTIONS OF THE VARIABLE COEFFICIENT KdV AND SG TYPE EQUATIONS

In this paper,the variable cofficient KdV equation with dissipative loss and nonuniformity terms and the variable coefficient SG equation with nonuniformity term are studied. The exact solutions of the KdV and SG equations are obtained. In particular,the soliton solutions oftwo equations are found.     

A CLASS OF SECOND ORDER NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL INEQUALITIES WITH DISTRIBUTED TYPE DEVIATING ARGUMENTS

ＡＣＬＡＳＳＯＦＳＥＣＯＮＤＯＲＤＥＲＮＥＵＴＲＡＬＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＴＩＡＬＩＮＥＱＵＡＬＩＴＩＥＳＷＩＴＨＤＩＳＴＲＩＢＵＴＥＤＴＹＰＥＤＥＶＩＡＴＩＮＧＡＲＧＵＭＥＮＴＳ（傅希林）￥ＦｕＸｉｌｉｎ（Ｄｅｐｔ．ｏｆＭａｔｈ．，ＳｈａｎｄｏｎｇＮｏｒ...     

二阶非线性中立型时滞差分方程的正解

本文研究了一类二阶非线性中立型时滞差分方程的正解,得到了最终正解的存在性判据及存在正解的必要条件,建立了一些正解不存在性定理,所得结论推广并改进了已知的一些结果。     

A sub-ODE method for generalized Gardner and BBM equation with nonlinear terms of any order

In this paper, a method with the aid of a sub-ODE and its solutions is used for constructing new periodic wave solutions for nonlinear Gardner equation and BBM equation with nonlinear terms of any order arising in mathematical physics. As a result, many exact traveling wave solutions are successfully obtained. The method in the paper is very direct and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.     

非线性演化方程的孤立波解

用齐次平衡原则和辅助微分方程方法得到了6个重要的n次非线性演化方程的孤立波解.辅助微分方程方法的主要思想是借助简单的可解微分方程的解去构造复杂的非线性演化方程的行进波解.这里简单的可解微分方程称为辅助微分方程.本文使用的辅助方程有双曲正割幂型解或双曲正切幂型解.     

Symbolic computation of solutions for a forced Burgers equation

In this paper we give exact solutions for a forced Burgers equation. We make use of the generalized Cole-Hopf transformation and the traveling wave method.     

Some new integral inequalities and their applications in studying the stability of nonlinear integro-differential equations with time delay

In this paper, we generalize some integral inequalities to more general situations, and the inequalities of Pachpatte type are corollaries of our's. We establish bounds on the solutions, and we show the usefulness of our results in investigating the asymptotic behavior and the stability on the solutions of integral equations, differential equations and integro-differential equations with time delay.     

GLOBAL WEAK SOLUTIONS OF THE RELATIVISTIC VLASOV-KLEIN-GORDON SYSTEM IN TWO DIMENSIONS

In this paper we consider the system of classical particles coupled with a Klein-Gordon field in two dimensions.We establish a-priori-bounds on the solutions of this system with initial data satisfying a size restriction derived from conservation of energy.This result,together with the smoothing of"velocity averaging",yields the existence of global weak solutions to the corresponding restricted initial value problem.The size restriction is necessary since energy of the system is indefinite.Finally,we show that the weak solutions preserve the total mass.     

ODE方程精确解及其应用

本文得到了一类ＯＤＥ方程精确解,并给出了它在Ｃｈａｆｆａ－Ｉｎｆａｎｔｅ方程和波方程上的应用。     

VISCOSITY METHOD OF A NON－HOMOGENEOUS BURGERS EQUATION

Abstract In [1], Ding et al. studied the nonhomogeneous Burgers equation ut uux = μuxx 4x.(1.1) This paper will prove that when μ → 0 the solution of (1.1) will approach the generalized solution of ut uux = 4x.(1.2) The authors notice that the equation (1.2) is beyond the scope of investigations by Oleinik O. in [2]. The solutions here are unbounded in general. The paper also studies the δ-wave phenomenon when (1.2) is jointed with some other equation.     

A blow-up theorem for a discrete semilinear wave equation

In this paper, a discretization of a semilinear wave equation whose nonlinear term is a power function is investigated. It is shown that, when a condition on the initial value problem, similar to that governing the existence of blow-up solutions for the original continuous equation is met, the newly introduced difference equation has blow-up solutions with characteristics corresponding to those of the blow-up solutions for the original equation.     

The extended Riccati equation mapping method for variable-coefficient diffusion-reaction and mKdV equations

In this paper, the extended Riccati equation mapping method is proposed to seek exact solutions of variable-coefficient nonlinear evolution equations. Being concise and straightforward, this method is applied to certain type of variable-coefficient diffusion-reaction equation and variable-coefficient mKdV equation. By means of this method, hyperbolic function solutions and trigonometric function solutions are obtained with the aid of symbolic computation. It is shown that the proposed method is effective, direct and can be used for many other variable-coefficient nonlinear evolution equations.     

（2＋1）维KP方程的三类精确解

研究了（2＋1）维KP方程的孤子解问题．应用Riccati方程映射法,得到了（2＋1）维KP方程的新的显式精确解的结构．根据得到的精确解结构,构造出了该方程的三类精确解．     

Some generalized integral inequalities and their applications

In this paper, we generalize some integral inequalities to more general situations. We establish bounds on the solutions and, by means of examples, we show the usefulness of our results in investigating the global existence of the solutions of integral equations and differential equations.     

Time-periodic solution to a nonlinear parabolic type equation of higher order

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of time-periodic generalized solutions and time-periodic classical solutions to a class of parabolic type equation of higher order are proved by Galerkin method.