捕食者-食饵-互惠交错扩散模型解的整体存在性

本文应用Sobolev嵌入定理,能量估计和bootstrap技巧证明一类捕食者-食饵-互惠交错扩散模型在空间维数小于10时古典解的整体存在性.     

一类生物捕食模型解的整体存在性和爆破性

研究了一类具有捕食速率的生物捕食模型解整体存在性和爆破性,利用反映扩散方程组的比较原理,通过构造自相似形式的上下解,得到了模型的解的整体存在和爆破条件.     

粘性系数依赖于密度的Korteweg型不可压流体的强解问题

研究一类Korteweg型不可压流体模型的强解问题.针对粘性系数依赖于密度的情形,当初始值满足兼容性条件(9)对,证明了强解的局部存在性和唯一性.我们在这指出,本文允许初始真空存在.     

Global well-posedness for the viscous shallow water system with Korteweg type

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a viscous shallow water system with Korteweg type in Sobolev spaces. We first establish the local well-posedness of the solution by using the Friedrich method and compactness arguments. Then, we prove the global existence of the solution to the system for the small initial data.     

一类非线性波方程整体解的存在性和不存在性

This paper deals with the existence and uniqueness of the global solution of the initial boundary value problem of a class of wave equation. In the meantime, it gives the sufficient conditions of blow-up of the solution for the problem in finite time.     

Global Existence of Positive Solutions for Volterra Integral Equations

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带阶段结构的扩散的捕食者-食饵模型解的一致有界性和整体存在性

应用能量估计和Gagliardo-Nirenberg型不等式证明了捕食者带阶段结构的具有自扩散和交错扩散的捕食者-食饵模型解的一致有界性和整体存在性.     

三维Brinkman-Forchheimer方程强解的全局吸引子的存在性

研究了三维有界区域上Brinkman-Forchheimer方程■-γ△u+au+b|u|u+c|u|^βu+▽p=f强解的存在唯一性及强解的全局吸引子的存在性.首先证明了当5/2≤β≤4及初始值u₀∈H₀¹(Ω)时强解的存在唯一性.接着对强解进行了一系列一致估计,基于这些一致估计,借助半群理论证明了方程的强解分别在H₁¹(Ω)和H²(Ω)空间中具有全局吸引子,并证明了H₀¹(Ω)中的全局吸引子实际上便是H²(Ω)中的全局吸引子.     

The Global Existence of Solutions for a Cross-diffusion System

This paper is concerned with the global existence of solutions for a class of quasilinear cross-diffusion system describing two species competition under self and cross population pressure. By establishing and using more detailed interpolation results between several different Banach spaces, the global existence of solutions are proved when the self and cross diffusion rates for the first species are positive and there is no self or cross-diffusion for the second species.     

一类Boussinesq型方程整体解的存在性和唯一性

证明一类6阶Boussinesq型方程Cauchy问题整体广义解和整体古典解的存在性和唯一性,给出解在有限时刻发生爆破的充分条件.     

非线性Klein-Gordon方程柯西问题解的整体存在性与Blow-up

研究非线性Klein-Gordon方程的柯西问题u_(tt)-Δu+u=u|u|~(p-1),x∈R~n,t>0;u(x,0)=u_0(x),u_t(x,0)=u_1(x),x∈R~n.通过引进一族位势井,得到了解的整体存在性与不存在的门槛结果.     

Global Solutions in L^infinity for a System of Conservation Laws of Viscoelastic Materials with Memory

We construct global solutions in L^∞ for the equations of motion or one-dimensional viscoelastic media, in Lagrangian coordinates, with arbitrarily large L^∞ initial data, via the vanishing viscosity method. A priori estimates for approximate solutions, with artificial viscosity, are derived through entropy inequalities. The convergence of the approximate solutions to a weak solution compatible with the entropy condition is demonstrated. This also establishes the compactness of the corresponding solution operators, which indicates that the memory effect does not affect the hyperbolic behavior.     

含阶段结构的单种群模型正周期解的存在性与全局吸引性

研究了具有阶段结构的非自治单种群模型.运用叠合度定理和Lyapunov函数的方法,得到了模型的正周期解的存在性和全局吸引性的充分条件.     

一类非线性发展方程整体解的存在性、渐近性与解的爆破

研究一类非线性发展方程初边值问题整体弱解的存在性，渐近性和解的爆破问题，证明在关于非线性项的不同条件下，上述初边值问题分别在大初值和小初始能量的情况下存在整体弱解，并且讨论了弱解的渐近性。还证明：在相反的条件下，上述弱解在有限时刻爆破，并且给出了一个实例。     

Global Existence of Positive Periodic Solutions for a Distributed Delay Competition Model

By using the continuation theorem of Mawhin's coincidence degree theory, a sufficient condition is derived for the existence of positive periodic solutions for a distributed delay competition modelwhere ri and r2 are continuous w-periodic functions in R+=[0,∞) with ,ai,ci(i =1,2) are positive continuous w-periodic functions in R+=[0,∞),bi (i = 1,2) is nonnegative continuous w-periodic function in R+=[0,∞), w and T are positive constants. Ki,Lt ∈ C([-T,0], (01 88)) and Ki(s)ds = 1,ds - 1. i = 1,2. Some known results are improved and extended.     

非线性Kirchhoff型波动方程全局吸引子的存在性

非线性Kirchhoff型波动方程描述了竖直方向上的波动.利用近似FaedoGalerkin的方法通过先验估计和一种新的验证紧性的方法(条件C)讨论了这类波动方程强解的全局吸引子.     

Blowup,Global Fast and Slow Solutions for a Semilinear Combustible System

In this paper, we investigate a semilinear combustible system $u_t-du_{xx}=v^p, v_t-dv_{xx}=u^q$ with double fronts free boundary, where p ≥ 1, q ≥ 1. For such a problem, we use the contraction mapping theorem to prove the local existence and uniqueness of the solution. Also we study the blowup and global existence property of the solution. Our results show that when pq › 1 blowup occurs if the initial datum is large enough and the solution is global and slow, whose decay rate is at most polynomial if the initial value is suitably large, while when p › 1, q › 1 there is a global and fast solution, which decays uniformly at an exponential rate if the initial datum is small.     

一个反应扩散方程整体解的存在性

对一个由反应扩散方程推出的抛物型自由边界问题进行了研究,该问题含有参数γ和τ,已证明了当γ充分大时,该问题存在唯一稳定解．现在主要证明γ,τ均充分大时,该问题存在整体解,即当0＜t＜ ∞时,该问题的解存在．