共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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在碱性条件下,Ni(Ⅱ)和1-(2-吡啶偶氮)-2-萘酚(PAN)形成聚合物,对PAN的共振光散射有增强作用,加入十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)进一步敏化该体系。共振光散射增强强度(ΔI)与Ni(Ⅱ)浓度呈良好的线性关系,据此建立了测定Ni(Ⅱ)的共振光散射分析方法。在优化的实验条件下,体系的最大散射波长位于545 nm处,方法的线性回归方程为ΔIRLS=4502.9ρ(μg/mL) 271.82;线性范围为15.2~500 ng/mL;相关系数γ=0.9975;检出限为4.57 ng/mL。对Ni(Ⅱ)分别为50、200、400 ng/mL低、中、高3个浓度进行11次平行测定,其相对标准偏差分别为:3.5%、3.0%和1.7%。 相似文献
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基于脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)对混合有机染料天青Ⅰ的共振光散射增强效应,拟定了一种测定DNA的共振光散射法。在pH9.5~10.5的范围内,天青Ⅰ在299、355、400、570、630nm附近均有较弱的共振光散射信号,随着DNA的加入,共振光散射信号大大增强。在355nm处,其散射光增强强度与DNA质量浓度呈线性关系。其线性回归方程为ΔI=-96.62 606.6ρ,线性范围为0 20~0.60μg mL,相关系数r=0.9998,检出限为11.2μg L。该方法可应用于合成样品中DNA的测定。 相似文献
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在pH 11.2的B-R缓冲溶液中,吖啶橙与酵母核糖核酸形成缔合物,使酵母核糖核酸的共振散射增强。体系的最大散射波长为333nm,酵母核糖核酸的质量浓度在0.05~15.0mg·L-1范围内与共振散射增强强度(ΔI)呈线性关系,检出限(3s/k)为0.017mg·L-1。据此,提出了一种简单而快速测定酵母核糖核酸的方法。应用此方法测定2个空白合成样品中酵母核糖核酸的含量,测得平均回收率为99.0%,平均相对标准偏差(n=5)为1.3%。 相似文献
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吖啶黄共振光散射法测定亚硝酸根 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
1 引 言亚硝酸根与人体健康密切相关。亚硝酸根广泛存在于水体、食品及环境中 ,当与芳胺或芳甲酰胺反应后能生成致癌物质亚硝胺 ,因而是水质、食品和环境检测的重要指标之一。亚硝酸根的测定方法很多 ,如 :催化动力学法、热焓法、光度法和荧光法 ,而以吖啶黄 (AY)为探针的共振光散射 (RLS)法测定亚硝酸根尚未见报道。RLS法作为一种新型的分析方法 ,近年来受到了广大分析工作者的重视。目前 ,除利用离子缔合反应产生强的RLS用于痕量金属、非金属和某些有机化合物的测定外 ,主要用于生物大分子的测定与表征。本实验研究了在 0 .0 2 4… 相似文献
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应用掠射式椭圆偏振谱学方法和循环伏安法现场分析不同浓度K4「Fe(CN)6」不同浓度电解液在镀In2O3玻璃电极上进行的电化学反应,结果表明:当K5「Fe(CN)6」的浓度在1×10^-4-1×10^-3范围蛤,掠射式椭圆偏振参量Δ的峰值增量与其浓度成正比,而ψ的峰值增量与其浓度近似为指数关系。 相似文献
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Resonance Scattering Spectral Determination of HSA with a New Scattering Enhanced Reagent of K_3[Fe(CN)_6] 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Proteindeterminationisveryimportanttobiochem istryandbioanalyticalchemistry ,andananalyticalitemofqualitycontrolsintheseparationorpurificationofbio logicalandchemicalpharmaceuticalsandthatoffoodex amination .Comparedwithcommonspectrophotometricmethodsuc… 相似文献
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在碱性介质中,头孢吡肟对Luminol-K3[Fe(CN)6]化学发光体系具有明显的增强作用,基于此建立了流动注射化学发光法测定头孢吡肟的新方法。在优化实验条件下,化学发光增强强度与头孢吡肟的浓度在3.0×10-6~4.0×10-5g/m L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为2.8×10-6g/m L。对2.0×10-5g/m L头孢吡肟平行测定11次,相对标准偏差(RSD)为1.5%。该方法用于头孢吡肟针剂的测定,结果满意。 相似文献
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K3 [Fe(CN)6] and KFe[Fe(CN)6] are classical coordination compounds. However, the mechanism of decomposition reactions has not been well expounded. The gas products of thermal decomposition were examined by gas chroma tography (GC) , and the structure of the solid products by Mossbauer spectroscopy(MS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). The findings are explained in terms of the theory of coordination chemistry and a decomposition mechanism is proposed in this study. On the basis of various experimental results, the first stage of the decomposition of K3[Fe(CN)6] in He was found to be the evolution of(CN)2 resulting in the reduction of Fe(Ⅲ)12K3 [Fe(CN)6]→9K4[Fe(CN)6] + Fe2 [Fe(CN)6] + 6 ( CN )For KFe [Fe(CN) 6 ], the first stage of decomposition man be represented as6KFe[Fe(CN)6]→3K2Fe[Fe(CN)6] + 2Fe2[Fe(CN)6 + 3(CN)2At higher temperatures, the decomposition of both K3[Fe(CN)6) andKFe[Fe(CN)6] to form KCN and Fe2C was accomplished by the release of(CN)2 and N2. 相似文献
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铁氰化钾-三氯化铁光度法测定蔬菜中还原糖含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
于氢氧化钠碱性溶液中,铁氰化钾试剂与样品溶液中的还原糖反应(在沸水浴中加热10min),定量生成亚铁氰化钾,此溶液冷却至室温,并用0.1mol.L-1盐酸溶液酸化至pH 3.5~4.0后随即加入三氯化铁溶液,经5min后生成普鲁士蓝。在波长680nm处用1cm吸收皿对试剂空白测定其吸光度,还原糖的质量浓度在0.8~4.0mg.L-1范围内与吸光度呈线性关系,其摩尔吸光率为3.4×104L.mol-1.cm-1。应用此方法测定了3种蔬菜样品中的还原糖含量,所得测定值与兰-埃农法测得值相符。测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)均小于2.5%,回收试验所测得回收率在99.7%~100.1%之间。 相似文献
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A novel bimetallic porphyrin complex salt, {[MnTPP(CH3OH)2]3Fe(CN)6}13H2O (TPP = tetraphenylporphyrin), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is of trigonal, space group R-3 with a = b = 31.0618(10), c = 11.8366(8) A, Z = 3, V = 9890.3(8) A3, C144H134FeMn3N18O19, Mr = 2641.36, Dc = 1.330 g/cm3, μ(MoΚα) = 0.463 mm-1, F(000) = 4131, R = 0.0525 and wR = 0.1382 for 3045 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The title complex is composed of one [Fe(CN)6]3- anion, three [MnTPP(CH3OH)2]+ cations and thirteen water molecules, which are connected by multiform hydrogen bonds leading to a 3D supramolecular network structure. 相似文献
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A novel free-probe assay of dextrin was established based on the resonance light scattering (RLS) enhancement in aqueous solution due to the self-aggregation of dextrin. The RLS intensity was well proportional to the concentration of dextrin over the wide range 0.2-14 μg mL−1 and a detection limit 0.02 μg mL−1 was obtained in the optimum conditions. The effect factors such as pH, buffer medium, holding time, ionic strength and temperature were studied in detail. Little or no interference was presented in the detection when adding coexisting substances including various metal ions and some saccharine in the solution. The assay proposed owns the advantages of easy operation, rapidity, sensitivity and practicability. Three synthetic samples and three kinds of medicine samples were analyzed with satisfactory results. 相似文献
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双金属催化剂是一类重要的多相催化剂。其中d电子在催化活性方面起着重要的作用.本文在Co_3[Fe(CN)_6]_2的工作基础上,进一步研究了该配合物在硅胶、氧化铝、以及氧化镁上的热性质,同时考察了CN~-在Co-Fe体系双端基配位的活化加氢,探讨了载体的影响. 相似文献