弱拓扑下的非线性随机积分和微分方程组的解*

在本文中,我们首先对具有随机定义域的弱连续随机算子组证明了一个Darbo型随机不动点定理.利用这一定理,我们对Banach空间中关于弱拓扑的非线性随机Volterra积分方程组给出了随机解的存在性准则.作为应用,我们得到了非线性随机微分方程组的Canchy问题弱随机解的存在定理.也得到了这些随机方程组在Banach空间中关于弱拓扑的极值随机解的存在性和随机比较结果.我们的定理改进和推广了Szep,Mitchell－Smith,Cramer－Lakshmikantham,Lakshmikantham-Leela和丁的相应结果.     

Fixed point theorems for nonexpansive maps in Banach spaces

In this work, we present some new versions of fixed point theorems for nonexpansive maps and 1-set contractions defined on closed, convex, not necessarily bounded subsets of Banach spaces. Our proofs rely on a compactness result for an approximate fixed point set. The Kuratowski measure of noncompactness is used throughout. To illustrate the results obtained, some applications to Banach algebras and Hammerstein integral equations are provided.     

增算子不动点定理及其对含间断项非线性脉冲方程的应用

设E是Banach空间,本文在比C[I,E]更一般的Banach空间中得到了几个新的非连续增算子不动点定理.作为应用,我们研究了Banach空间中含间断项的非线性脉冲积分方程和微分方程的最大解和最小解的存在性.     

Existence theorems of solutions for nonlinear impulsive Volterra integral equations in Banach spaces

In this paper,the Monch fixed point theorem and an impulsive integral inequality is used to prove some existence theorems of solutions for nonlinear impulsive Volterra integral equations in Banach spaces that improve and extend the previous results.     

有限域上交错矩阵方程解的计数公式及其q超几何级数表达

设Ｆｑ是ｑ元有限域，这里ｑ是任意一个素数ｐ的方幂。本文利用Ｆｑ上奇异辛几何给出当Ａ，Ｂ分别是阶ｎ秩２ｖ和ｍ秩２ｓ的一般交错矩阵时，Ｆｑ上适合方程ＸＡＸ‘＝Ｂ的秩ｋ的解Ｘ和解Ｘ的个数的明显公式，并用ｑ超几何级数简化表达公式。     

关于Banach空间中Lipschitz映象对的公共不动点的存在性

证明了p一致凸Banach空间中Lipschitz映象对的公共不动点的存在性。利用这个结果,在Hilbert空间,Lp空间,Hardy空间Hp,Sobolev空间Hr,p,1<p<∞,r≥0,也建立了这些映象的若干公共不动点定理。     

A new existence theory for periodic solutions to evolution equations

ABSTRACT

This paper deals with a new existence theory for periodic solutions to a broad class of evolution equations. We first establish new fixed point theorems for affine maps in locally convex spaces and ordered Banach spaces. Our new fixed point results extend, encompass and complement a number of well-known theorems in the literature, including the famous Chow and Hale fixed point theorem. With these obtained fixed point results, we investigate the existence of periodic solutions for some class of nonhomogeneous linear systems in Banach spaces with lack of compactness. Some illustrative examples are also given.     

Fixed‐point theorem for a generalized almost Hardy‐Rogers‐type F contraction on metric‐like spaces

In this paper, we introduce some fixed‐point theorems for a generalized almost Hardy‐Rogers‐type F contraction in a metric‐like space and give an example to illustrate these main results. Moreover, we show the applications of electric circuit equations, second‐order differential equations, and fractional differential equations. Our results improve, generalize, and extend the corresponding results in literature.     

随机积分和微分方程在弱拓扑下解的存在性和比较结果*

在本文中,我们对非线性随机Volterra积分方程在Banach空间的弱拓扑下的随机解证明了几个存在定理.然后作为应用,我们得到了随机微分方程的弱随机解的存在定理.还得到了这些随机方程的极值随机解的存在性和随机比较定理.我们的定理改进和推广了[4,5,10,11,12]中的相应结果.     

随机单调算子的满射性及应用

研究Banach空间中的随机单调算子,建立了连续随机单调算子的随机锐角原理、随机满射定理、随机双射定理及Hilbert空间上的一类连续随机算子的新的随机不动点定理,并应用随机强单调算子理论讨论了随机Hammerstein积分方程随机解的存在唯一性.     

Abstract metric spaces and Hardy–Rogers-type theorems

The purpose of the present paper is to establish coincidence point theorem for two mappings and fixed point theorem for one mapping in abstract metric space which satisfy contractive conditions of Hardy–Rogers type. Our results generalize fixed point theorems of Nemytzki [V.V. Nemytzki, Fixed point method in analysis, Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 1 (1936) 141–174], Edelstein [M. Edelstein, On fixed and periodic point under contractive mappings, J. Lond. Math. Soc. 37 (1962) 74–79] and Huang, Zhang [L.G. Huang, X. Zhang, Cone metric spaces and fixed point theorems of contractive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 332 (2) (2007) 1468–1476] from abstract metric spaces to symmetric spaces (Theorem 2.1) and to metric spaces (Theorem 2.4, Corollary 2.6, Corollary 2.7, Corollary 2.8). Two examples are given to illustrate the usability of our results.     

A general stochastic fixed-point theorem for continuous random operators on stochastic domains

We prove that under certain conditions a continuous random operator with stochastic domain has a random fixed point provided that each realization has a (deterministic) fixed point. As a by-product we obtain a selection theorem for the interior of certain convex-valued measurable correspondences. We apply our results to obtain stochastic Krasnoselski- and Rothe-type theorems and existence results for random differential and integral equations.     

Convergence theorems for HL integrable vector-valued functions with applications

In this paper we prove dominated and monotone convergence theorems for HL integrable Banach-valued functions. These results and a fixed point theorem in ordered spaces are then applied to prove existence and comparison results for integral equations of Fredholm type in ordered Banach spaces involving Kurzweil integrals or improper integrals. Results are used also to solve concrete second-order functional boundary value problems involving discontinuities and singularities.     

Heterogeneous Vectorial Fixed Point Theorems

In this paper, we obtain fixed point theorems for operators defined on Cartesian product spaces under heterogeneous conditions upon the structure of the factor spaces and the operator components. The main results combine Banach–Perov contraction principle with topological fixed point theorems of Mönch type in strong and weak topologies. The results make possible a tinted analysis of the operator systems. An application of the vectorial technique to evolution equations with nonlocal Cauchy conditions is included.     

Fixed Point Theorems in Partially Ordered Metric Spaces and Existence Results for Integral Equations

We derive some new coincidence and common fixed point theorems for self-mappings satisfying a generalized contractive condition in partially ordered metric spaces. As applications of the presented theorems, we obtain fixed point results for generalized contraction of integral type and we prove an existence theorem for solutions of a system of integral equations.     

On a fixed point theorem for the product of operators

In this paper, we study the existence of fixed points for the product of nonlinear operators. This kind of fixed point theorems is necessary in consideration of quadratic differential and integral problems. We emphasize a possible extension of the applicability of obtained theorems and consequently we prove the existence of fixed points for operators acting on some function spaces that are not necessarily Banach algebras. This result can be successfully applied to many quadratic problems.     

THE LERAY-SCHAUDER CONDITION FOR 1-SET WEAKLY-CONTRACTIVE AND （ws）-COMPACT OPERATORS

Abstract The main purpose of this article is to prove a collection of new nxea point theorems for （ws）-compact and so-called 1-set weakly contractive operators under Leray- Schauder boundary condition. We also introduce the concept of semi-closed operator at the origin and obtain a series of new fixed point theorems for such class of operators. As consequences, we get new fixed point existence for （ws）-compact （in particular nonexpansive） self mappings unbounded closed convex subset of Banach spaces. The main condition in our results is formulated in terms of axiomatic measures of weak noncompactness. Later on, we give an application to generalized Hammerstein type integral equations.     

Darbo type fixed and coupled fixed point results and its application to integral equation

We propose two new notion of contraction mappings involving measure of noncompactness in the frame work of Banach space and derive some basic Darbo type fixed and coupled fixed point results. The results are correlated with the classical Banach fixed point theorems. Further we show the applicability of obtained results to the theory of integral equations following a concrete example which illustrate the application part.     

Existence of solutions for some nonlinear integral equations

In this study, we present an existence of solutions for some nonlinear functional- integral equations which include many key integral and functional equations that appear in nonlinear analysis and its applications. By using the techniques of noncompactness measures, we employ the basic fixed point theorems such as Darbo’s theorem to obtain the mentioned aims in Banach algebra.     

Krasnoselskii‐type fixed point theorems with applications to Hammerstein integral equations in spaces

In this paper, we study fixed point theorems and new variants of some nonlinear altenatives of Krasnoselskii type in Banach spaces by using measures of weak noncompactness. Then we give an application to solve a nonlinear Hammerstein integral equation in L¹ spaces.