首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cesium Oxo Nitrido Monotungstate(VI), Cs7[WN1.5O2.5]2 Mixtures of tungsten powder and WO3 react with an excess of CsNH2 in autoclaves at 650 °C to yield hygroscopic yellow crystals of cesium oxo nitrido tungstate(VI) Cs7[WN1.5O2.5]2 besides Cs6[W2N4O3] [1]. After the reaction the crystals are embedded in cesium metal (from thermal decomposition of CsNH2), which was washed out by liquid ammonia. The crystals allowed a successful X‐ray structure determination. Cs7[WN1.5O2.5]2 crystallizes in the space group P21/c with the lattice parameters a = 6.766(1) Å, b = 11.205(3) Å, c = 22.299(4) Å, β = 91.05(1)° and Z = 4. The crystal structure is built up by isolated tetrahedra [WX4] with X = N, O, which are separeted by cesium cations.  相似文献   

2.
Potassium Oxo Nitrido Mono Cyclo Tungstate(VI), K10[(WN2.5O0.5)4] with Rings of Four Corner‐Sharing Tetrahedra (WX2X2/2)4 with X = N, O Reactions of mixtures of potassium amide, tungsten powder and tungsten(VI) oxide in autoclaves at 650 °C lead to yellow potassium oxo nitrido mono cyclo tungstate (VI), K10[(WN2.5O0.5)4], which crystallizes isotypic to Ba10[(TiN3)4]. After the reaction is finished, crystals are embedded in a matrix of potassium metal. They were isolated by washing out the metal with liquid ammonia. X‐ray investigations showed that K10[(WN2.5O0.5)4] crystallizes in the space group P1 with lattice parameters a = 6.569(5) Å, b = 9.437(2) Å, c = 9.559(3) Å, α = 106.20(2)°, β = 101.93(5)°, γ = 108.20(3)° and Z = 1. The crystal structure contains rings of four corner‐sharing tetrahedra (WX2X2/2)4 with X = N, O which are packed along the a‐axis forming the motif of a hexagonal rod packing of columns. Potassium ions are located mainly between these columns but also within them.  相似文献   

3.
High-pressure Synthesis of Cesium Amide Azide, Cs2(NH2)N3 from Cesium Metal and Ammonia The reaction of cesium and yttrium metal with ammonia at 5–6 kbar and 190–220°C led to a well crystallized cesium amide azide and to YN. The formation of the cesium compound is discussed by volume effects. X-ray investigations gave the atomic arrangement of the compound. The tetragonal unit cell with a = 8.194(3) and c = 4.450(1) Å contains two formula units. The structure determination was successfull in the space group P4/mbm. The azide ion has different coordination and bond length (1.255 Å) as compared with that in the alkali metal azides (1.17 Å). The amide ions carry out a strong libration.  相似文献   

4.
Compounds in the System CsN3? Sr(N3)2? H2O Three new compounds between cesium azide and strontium azide have been crystalized from aqueous solutions at room temperature. The lattice parameters wee investigated by means of x-ray single crystal techniques, the indexed powder patterns are listed. CsSr(N3)3 crystalizes monoclinic: a = 1 589, b = 1 015, c = 904 pm, β = 90.47°, N = 8, space group P21/c. Cs2Sr(N3)4 crystallizes orthorhombic: a = 1 263, b = 1 454, c = 1 183 pm, N = 8, space group Cmca. Cs2Sr(N3)4 · 4 H2O crystalizes orthorhombic: a = 2 061, b = 1 114, c = 637 pm, N = 4, space group Ccca  相似文献   

5.
Preparation and X-Ray Examination of Ba2Ni(N3)6 · 3 H2O Ba2Ni(N3)6 · 3 H2O has been prepared by the reaction of an aqueous solution of Ba(N3)2 with basic nickel azide. The crystals are green, the lattice constants are: a = 7.09 Å, b = 7.09 Å, c = 16.30 Å, α = 74.58°, β = 105.42°, γ = 97.10°, N = 2. Optical spectra point to an octahedral microsymmetry of the azide ions around nickel.  相似文献   

6.
A new cesium uranyl vanadate Cs4[(UO2)2(V2O7)O2] has been synthesized by solid-state reaction and its structure determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic symmetry with space group Pmmn and following cell parameters: a=8.4828(15) Å, b=13.426(2) Å and c=7.1366(13) Å, V=812.8(3) Å3, Z=2 with ρmes=5.39(2) g/cm3 and ρcal=5.38(1) g/cm3. A full-matrix least-squares refinement on the basis of F2 yielded R1=0.027 and wR2=0.066 for 62 parameters with 636 independent reflections with I⩾2σ(I) collected on a BRUKER AXS diffractometer with MoKα radiation and a charge-coupled device detector. The crystal structure is characterized by 2[(UO2)2(V2O7)O2]4− corrugated layers parallel to (001). The layers are built up from distorted (UO2)O4 octahedra and divanadate V2O7 units resulting from two VO4 tetrahedra sharing corner. The distorted uranyl octahedra (UO2)O4 are linked by corners to form infinite 1[UO5]4− chains parallel to the a-axis. These chains are linked together by symmetrical divanadate units sharing two corners with each chain, the two last corners being oriented towards the same interlayer. The cohesion of the structure is assured by interlayer Cs+ ions. Their mobility within the interlayer space gives rise to a cationic conductivity with an important jump between 635°C and 680°C. Cs4[(UO2)2(V2O7)O2] is readily decomposed by water at 60°C to form the Cs-carnotite analog Cs2(UO2)2(V2O8) compound.  相似文献   

7.
Two new mixed alkaline uranyl molybdates CsNa3[(UO2)4O4Mo2O8] ( 1 ) and Cs2Na8[(UO2)8O8(Mo5O20)] ( 2 ) have been obtained by high‐temperature solid state reactions. Their crystal structures have been solved by direct methods: Compound 1 : triclinic, P , a = 6.46(1), b = 6.90(1), c = 11.381(2) Å, α = 84.3(1), β = 91.91(1), γ = 80.23(1)°, V = 488.6(2) Å3, R1 = 0.06 for 2865 unique reflections with |Fo| ≥ 4σF; Compound 2 : orthorhombic, Ibam, a = 6.8460(2), b = 23.3855(7), c = 12.3373(3) Å, V = 1975.2(1) Å3, R1 = 0.049 for 2120 unique reflections with |Fo| ≥ 4σF. The structure of 1 contains complex sheets of UrO5 pentagonal bipyramids and molybdenum polyhedra. The sheets have [(UO2)2O2(MoO5)] composition. Natrium and cesium atoms are located in the interlayer space. Cesium atoms are situated between the molybdenum clusters, whereas natrium atoms are segregated between the uranyl complexes. The large Cs+ ions are localized between the Mo2O9 groups and force the molybdenum polyhedra to rotate relative to the [(UO2)2O2(MoO5)] sheets. Such rotation is impossible for U6+ polyhedra due to their rigid edge‐sharing complexes. The distance between the U6+ polyhedra vertices of neighboring layers is 3.8 Å, that allows the Na+ ion to be positioned between the uranyl groups. The crystal structure of 2 is based upon a framework consisting of [(UO2)2O2(MoO5)] sheets parallel to (010). The sheets are linked into a 3‐D framework by sharing vertices with the Mo(2)O4 tetrahedra, located between the sheets. Each MoO4 tetrahedron shares two of its corners with two MoO6 octahedra in the sheet above, and the other two with MoO6 octahedra of the sheet below. Thus four MoO6 octahedra and one MoO4 tetrahedron form chains of composition Mo5O18. The resulting framework has a system of channels occupied by the Cs+ and Na+ ions.  相似文献   

8.
Cs2Ba(O3)4 · 2 NH3, the First Ionic Alkaline Earth Metal Ozonide Cs2Ba(O3)4 · 2 NH3 is the first ionic ozonide containing an alkaline earth metal cation. Its synthesis has been achieved via partial cation exchange of CsO3 dissolved in liquid ammonia. According to a single crystal X‐ray structure determination (Pnnm; a = 6.312(2) Å, b = 12.975(3) Å, c = 8.045(2) Å; Z = 2; R1 = 4.6%; 848 independent reflections) ozonide anions, cesium cations and ammonia molecules form a CsCl‐type arrangement, where Cs+ and NH3 occupy one half of the cation sites, each. Ba2+ is coordinated by four ozonide groups and two ammonia molecules. Because of a short hydrogen bond to one of the terminal oxygen atoms, the respective O–O‐distance in the ozonide ion is longer than the other. The shortest intermolecular O–O‐distance ever observed in ionic ozonides has been found in this compound, which can be taken as a first clue for the radical ozonide anion to dimerize like the isoelectronic SO2 does.  相似文献   

9.
Polysulfonylamines. CLXIII. Crystal Structures of Metal Di(methanesulfonyl)amides. 12. The Orthorhombic Double Salt Na2Cs2[(CH3SO2)2N]4·3H2O: A Three‐Dimensional Coordination Polymer Built up from Cesium‐Anion‐Water Layers and Intercalated Sodium Ions The packing arrangement of the three‐dimensional coordination polymer Na2Cs2[(MeSO2)2N]4·3H2O (orthorhombic, space group Pna21, Z′ = 1) is in some respects similar to that of the previously reported sodium‐potassium double salt Na2K2[(MeSO2)2N]4·4H2O (tetragonal, P43212, Z′ = 1/2). In the present structure, four multidentately coordinating independent anions, three independent aquo ligands and two types of cesium cation form monolayer substructures that are associated in pairs to form double layers via a Cs(1)—H2O—Cs(2) motif, thus conferring upon each Cs+ an irregular O8N2 environment drawn from two N, O‐chelating anions, two O, O‐chelating anions and two water molecules. Half of the sodium ions occupy pseudo‐inversion centres situated between the double layers and have an octahedral O6 coordination built up from four anions and two water molecules, whereas the remaining Na+ are intercalated within the double layers in a square‐pyramidal and pseudo‐C2 symmetric O5 environment provided by four anions and the water molecule of the Cs—H2O—Cs motif. The net effect is that each of the four independent anions forms bonds to two Cs+ and two Na+, two independent water molecules are involved in Cs—H2O—Na motifs, and the third water molecule acts as a μ3‐bridging ligand for two Cs+ and one Na+. The crystal cohesion is reinforced by a three‐dimensional network of conventional O—H···O=S and weak C—H···O=S/N hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

10.
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cesium-tetraimidophosphate-diamide, Cs5[P(NH)4](NH2)2 = Cs3[P(NH)4] · 2 CsNH2 Well crystallized Cesium-tetraimidophosphate-diamide is obtained by the reaction of CsNH2 with P3N5 in autoclaves at 673 K within three days. X-ray single crystal investigations led to the following data
  • Ccca, Z = 4, a = 8.192(5) Å, b = 20.472(5) Å,
  • c = 8.252(3) Å
  • Z(F) ≥3σ(F) = 916, Z(Var.) = 32, R/Rw=1 = 0.017/0.021
The compound contains the hitherto unknown anion [P(NH)4]3?.  相似文献   

11.
Single crystals of α‐ and β‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16 have been synthesized by evaporation from an aqueous solution of the ionic components. The structure of α‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16 (monoclinic, C2/c, a = 19.544(3), b = 10.4783(11), c = 18.020(3) Å, β = 91.352(12)°, V = 3689.3(9) Å3) has been solved by direct methods and refined to R1 = 0.048 on the basis of 4338 unique observed reflections. The structure of β‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16 (orthorhombic, Pbcm, a = 10.3807(7), b = 22.2341(19), c = 33.739(5) Å, V = 7787.2(14) Å3) has been solved by direct methods and refined to R1 = 0.107 on the basis of 3621 unique observed reflections. The structures of α‐ and β‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16 are based upon sheets with the chemical composition [(UO2)3(SeO4)5]4‐. The sheets are formed by corner sharing between pentagonal bipyramids [UO7]8‐ and SeO42‐ tetrahedra. In the α‐modification, the [(UO2)3(SeO4)5]4‐ sheets are more or less planar and run parallel to (001). In the structure of the β‐modification, the uranyl selenate sheets are strongly corrugated and oriented parallel to (010). The [Mg(H2O)6]2+ polyhedra reside in the interlayers and provide three‐dimensional linkage of the uranyl selenate sheets via hydrogen bonding. In addition to H2O groups attached to Mg2+ cations, both structures also contain H2O molecules that are not bonded to any cation. The [(UO2)3(SeO4)5]4‐ sheets in the structures of α‐ and β‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16 represent two different structural isomers. The sequences of the orientations of the tetrahedra within the sheets can be described by their orientational matrices with their shortened forms ( ddudd □ /uu □ uud ) and ( dd □ dd □ uu □ uu □ /uuduumdduddm ) for α‐ and β‐Mg2[(UO2)3(SeO4)5](H2O)16, respectively. A short review on the isomerism of [(UO2)3(TO4)5]4‐ sheets (T = S, Cr, Se, Mo) is given.  相似文献   

12.
The isotypic compounds tris(1,2‐ethanedi­amine‐N,N′)­zinc(II) triiodide iodide, [Zn(C2H8N2)3](I3)I, and tris(1,2‐ethanedi­amine‐N,N′)­nickel(II) triiodide iodide, [Ni(C2H8N2)3](I3)I, contain the octahedral [M(en)3]2+ cation, with M = Zn and Ni, in both enantiomeric forms, an essentially linear triiodide anion and an iodide anion. The geometries of the complex ions are as expected, e.g.d(Ni—N) = 2.123 (5), 2.127 (6) and 2.134 (5) Å, and d(Zn—N) = 2.176 (4), 2.193 (4) and 2.210 (4) Å. The shortest contact between the triiodide and iodide ions is 3.979 (1) Å for the nickel compound and 4.013 (1) Å for the zinc compound.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of ammonium heptamolybdate with hydrazine sulfate in an aqueous solution of glycine at room temperature yielded colorless crystals of (NH4)4[(NH3CH2CO)2(Mo8O28)] · 2 H2O. The crystal is monoclinic, space group C2/c (no. 15), a = 17.234 Å, b = 10.6892 Å, c = 18.598 Å, β = 108.280°, V = 3253.2 Å3, Z = 4. The crystal structure contains ammonium cations and isolated octamolybdate(4–) anions, [(NH3CH2CO)2(Mo8O28)]4–, with two zwitterionic glycine molecules as ligands.  相似文献   

14.
The reaction of Mo2(O3CCF3)4 with (CH3)3SiI and PPh3 gave the title complex [Mo3(O2CCF3)2I4]-(HPPh3)2 which was characterized by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data for [Mo2(O2CCF3)2I4](HPPh3)2: space group $ {\rm P}\bar 1 $, a = 10.953(4) Å, b = 12.784(3) Å, c = 19.829(4) Å, α = 100.68(2)°, β = 91.16(2)°, γ = 112.98(2)°, V = 2498.6(10) Å3, Z = 2, with final residuals R = 0.0887 and Rw = 0.0965. There are two independent molecules in each asymmetric unit. The molybdenum, oxygen, and fluoride atoms in one of the two independent molecules are disordered, such that the primary set is 53% occupied, and the secondary set 47%.  相似文献   

15.
An X-ray diffraction study of the single crystals of (C2H7N4O)2[(UO2)2(OH)2(C2O4)(CHO2)2] was carried out. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group $P\bar 1$ , Z = 2, a = 5.5621(8) Å, b = 8.1489(10) Å, c = 11.8757(16) Å, α = 88.866(7)°, β = 82.204(6)°, γ = 87.378(6)°, V = 532.7(1) Å3, ρcalcd = 2.988 g/cm3. The main structural units in the crystal are the [(UO2)2(OH)2(C2O4)(CHO2)2)]2? chains corresponding to the crystal chemical group A2M 2 2 K02M 2 1 (A = UO 2 2+ , M2 = OH?, K02 = C2O 4 2? , M1 = CHO 2 ? ) of uranyl complexes. The chains are united into a three-dimensional framework through the electrostatic interaction and hydrogen bonds involving uranyl, oxalate, and hydroxyl groups, formate ions, and 1-carbamoylguanidinium cations.  相似文献   

16.
17.
Crystalline cesium nitratometalates(II), Cs2[M(NO3)4] (M = Mn ( I ), Co ( II ), Ni ( III ), and Zn ( IV )) were synthesized from M(NO3)2 · n H2O and CsNO3 by heating at 80–120 °C over 10–12 h. According to X-ray crystal structure analysis, the compounds are built from Cs+ cations and [M(NO3)4]2– anions. The latter differ by the type of metal coordination: a dodecahedron for Mn in I (CN = 8, rMn–O 2.24–2.37 Å), a seven coordination for Co in II (CN = 4 + 3, rCo–O 2.03–2.16 Å and 2.21–2.35 Å) and a tetrahedral distorted dodecahedron for Zn in IV (CN = 4 + 4, rZn–O 1.98–2.15 Å and 2.38–2.72 Å). Ni atom in III has a distorted octahedral NiO6 environment provided by two unidentate and two bidentate NO3 groups with Ni–O distances of 2.01–2.14 Å. The differences in metal coordination are discussed in terms of valence electron configurations, ionic radii, and the packing effects.  相似文献   

18.
Transparent yellow crystals of Ba4[WN4]Cl2 were grown at 850°C by the reaction of Ba(NH2)2 with W in a KCl melt under flowing nitrogen. The compound crystallizes monoclinic in P21/m and Z = 2 with the cell parameters a = 8.447(4) Å, b = 6.143(2) Å, c = 10.727(6) Å and β = 99.04(4)°. The crystal structure contains isolated anions [WN4]6? and Cl?. It is the first nitridotungstate(VI) chloride reported so far.  相似文献   

19.
Homo- and Heterodinuclear α-Pyridonate-bridged Platinum and Palladium Complexes with Bis(N-methylimidazol-2-yl)ketone (BMIK). Crystal Structures of [(BMIK)Pt(α-pyridonate)2Pt(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O, [(BMIK)Pd(α-pyridonate)2Pd(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O, and [(BMIK)Pd(α-pyridonate)2Pt/Pd(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O The isotypic dinuclear complexes [(BMIK)Pt(α-pyridonate)2Pt(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O ( 1 ) (P1 ; a = 12.197(5) Å, b = 12.505(5) Å, c = 12.866(5) Å, α = 88.17(3)°, β = 73.55(3)°, γ = 69.84(3)°; Z = 2) and [(BMIK)Pd(α-pyridonate)2Pd(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O ( 2 ) (a = 12.408(3) Å, b = 12.660(3) Å, c = 12.913(3) Å, α = 89.55(3)°, β = 74.59(2)°, γ = 68.68(2)°) were prepared by reaction of [Pt(BMIK)(H2O)2](NO3)2 or [Pd(BMIK)(H2O)2](NO3)2 with α-pyridone in aqueous solutions at 40°C and were isolated as red air-stable crystals (BMIK = bis(N-methylimidazol-2-yl)ketone). For the synthesis of mixed crystals of 2 with the heterometal complex [(BMIK)Pd(α-pyridonate)2Pt(BMIK)](NO3)2 · 4H2O ( 3 ) (a = 12.430(4) Å, b = 12.648(3) Å, c = 12.907(4) Å, α = 89.64(2)°, β = 74.57(2)°, γ = 68.65(2)°) α-pyridone was reacted with [Pd(BMIK)(H2O)2](NO3)2 in a molar ratio of 2 : 1 followed by addition of [Pt(BMIK)(H2O)2](NO3)2. The dinuclear cations consist of two M(BMIK) moieties (M = Pt, Pd) bridged by the N- and O-atoms of α-pyridonate, forcing the heterocyclic ring into head-head-orientation. Within the dinuclear cation, the two metal atoms are between 2.840 Å and 2.860 Å apart. The intermolecular distances are between 4.762 Å and 4.837 Å. The coordination geometry of both metal atoms is square-planar with the metal atoms being diplaced slightly from their respective coordination planes toward each other. 1H and 195Pt NMR spectra are reported for the complexes.  相似文献   

20.
Olanzapinium benzoate, 1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-10H-thieno[2,3-b][1,5]benzodiazepin-4-yl)-piperazin-1-ium benzoate, (C17H21N4S)+(C7H5O2)? (I), crystallizes in triclinic space group P-1 with unit cell dimensions a = 9.2957(6) Å, b = 11.2416(7) Å, c = 12.0003(8) Å; α = 64.585(1)°, β = 87.568(1)°, γ = 83.248(1)°; V = 1124.8(1) Å3. The asymmetric part of the structure comprises a singly charged olanzapinium cation and a singly charged benzoate anion. The central 1,5-diazepine ring adopts the expected boat conformation, while the piperazine ring favors the chair conformation. The olanzapinium and benzoate ions are linked by intermolecular N-H...O hydrogen bonds forming infinite chains running along the c-axis of the crystal.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号